English
Related papers

Related papers: Octonionic Cayley Spinors and E6

200 papers

(This is a revised version of the paper) - In the present paper we study the geometry of doubly extended Lie groups with their natural biinvariant metric. We describe the curvature, the holonomy and the space of parallel spinors. This is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Helga Baum , Ines Kath

All indecomposable finite-dimensional representations of the homogeneous Galilei group which when restricted to the rotation subgroup are decomposed to spin 0, 1/2 and 1 representations are constructed and classified. These representations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. de Montigny , J. Niederle , A. G. Nikitin

I show how the symmetry-breaking of a recently proposed embedding of the standard model of particle physics in $E_8$ can be explained in terms of the representation theory of the binary tetrahedral group. This finite group provides a link…

General Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 Robert A. Wilson

We show that the attempt to introduce all of the discrete space-time transformations into the spinor representation of the Lorentz group as wholly independent transformations (as in the vectorial representation) leads to an 8-component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Recai Erdem

We discuss a Clifford algebra framework for discrete symmetry groups (such as reflection, Coxeter, conformal and modular groups), leading to a surprising number of new results. Clifford algebras allow for a particularly simple description…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

It is well known that there is a unique $Spin(9)$-invariant 8-form on the octonionic plane that naturally yields a canonical differential 8-form on any Riemannian manifold with a weak $Spin(9)$-structure. Over the decades, this invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Jan Kotrbatý

We investigate which higher rank simple Lie groups admit profinitely but not abstractly commensurable lattices. We show that no such examples exist for the complex forms of type $E_8$, $F_4$, and $G_2$. In contrast, there are arbitrarily…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Holger Kammeyer , Steffen Kionke

We analyze the decomposition of recently constructed unfaithful spinor representations of K(E10) under its SO(9) x SO(9), and SO(9) x SO(2) subgroups, respectively, where K(E10) is the `maximal compact' subgroup of the hyperbolic Kac--Moody…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

We generate by computer a basis of invariants for the fundamental representations of the exceptional Lie groups E(6) and E(7), up to degree 18. We discuss the relevance of this calculation for the study of supersymmetric gauge theories, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Philippe Pouliot

Cayley-Dickson doubling procedure is used to construct the root systems of some celebrated Lie algebras in terms of the integer elements of the division algebras of real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions. Starting with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mehmet Koca , Ramazan Koc , Muataz Al-Barwani

An $O(3)$ spinor, $\Phi$, as a doublet denoted by ${\bf 2}_D$ consists of an $SO(3)$ spinor, $\phi$, and its complex conjugate, $\phi^\ast$, which form $\Phi=\left(\phi,\phi^\ast\right)^T$ to be identified with a Majorana-type spinor of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Masaki Yasuè

Because spatio-temporal tensors are associated with the Lorentz group, whereas spinors are associated with its covering group SL(2, C), one can associate with every tensor a spinor (but not vice versa). In particular, the (1,0)+(0,1)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-26 Zhi-Yong Wang

In this manuscript, we give a classification of all irreducible, unitary representations of complex spin groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Kayue Daniel Wong , Hongfeng Zhang

The compact 16-dimensional Moufang plane, also known as the Cayley plane, has traditionally been defined through the lens of octonionic geometry. In this study, we present a novel approach, demonstrating that the Cayley plane can be defined…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Daniele Corradetti , Alessio Marrani , Francesco Zucconi

Cayley rational forms for rotations are given as explicit spin matrix polynomials for any j. The results are compared to the Curtright-Fairlie-Zachos matrix polynomials for rotations represented as exponentials.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-26 T. S. Van Kortryk

We study corners and fundamental corners of the irreducible representations of the groups G=Spin(n,1) that are not elementary, i.e. that are equivalent to subquotients of reducible nonunitary principal series representations. For even n we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Domagoj Kovacevic , Hrvoje Kraljevic

In this paper we first recall the definition of an octonion algebra and its algebraic properties. We derive the so called $e_4$-calculus and using it we obtain the list of generalized Cauchy-Riemann systems in octonionic monogenic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Janne Kauhanen , Heikki Orelma

This is an essentially extended version of the preprint dated by August 2005 (this includes now the varieties of types F_4, E_6 and E_7). Let k be a field of characteristic not 2 and 3. Let G be an exceptional simple algebraic group of type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-07 V. Petrov , N. Semenov , K. Zainoulline

We derive manifestly covariant actions of spinning particles starting from coadjoint orbits of isometry groups, by using Hamiltonian reductions. We show that the defining conditions of a classical Lie group can be treated as Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-25 Thomas Basile , Euihun Joung , TaeHwan Oh

In order to define the complex exceptional Lie groups $ {F_4}^C, {E_6}^C, {E_7}^C, {E_8}^C $ and these compact real forms $ F_4,E_6,E_7,E_8 $, we usually use the Cayley algebra $ \mathfrak{C} $. In the present article, we consider replacing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Toshikazu Miyashita
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›