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Low-dimensional systems are beautiful examples of many-body quantum physics. For one-dimensional systems the Luttinger liquid approach provides insight into universal properties. Much is known of the equilibrium state, both in the weakly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-14 S. Hofferberth , I. Lesanovsky , B. Fischer , T. Schumm , J. Schmiedmayer

Brownian motion of a mobile impurity in a bath is affected by spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Here, we discuss a Caldeira-Leggett-type model that can be used to propose and interpret quantum simulators of this problem in cold Bose gases. First,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-24 Areg Ghazaryan , Alberto Cappellaro , Mikhail Lemeshko , Artem G. Volosniev

This paper reports the model free determination of the two-fluid dynamics in a trapped two-dimensional Bose gas, relying on a local principal component analysis of the dynamics after a sudden excitation.

We examine the superfluid properties of a 1D Bose gas in a ring trap based on the model of Lieb and Liniger. While the 1D Bose gas has nonclassical rotational inertia and exhibits quantization of velocities, the metastability of currents…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-10 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Joachim Brand

Superconductivity and superfluidity of fermionic and bosonic systems are remarkable many-body quantum phenomena. In liquid helium and dilute gases, Bose and Fermi superfluidity has been observed separately, but producing a mixture in which…

We derive the low-energy effective action for three-dimensional superfluid Fermi systems in the strong-coupling limit, where superfluidity originates from Bose-Einstein condensation of composite bosons. Taking into account density and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Dupuis

To analyze the ground-state phase diagram of Bose-Bose mixtures loaded into $d$-dimensional hypercubic optical lattices, we perform a strong-coupling power-series expansion in the kinetic energy term (plus a scaling analysis) for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Iskin

We investigate the fate of a one-dimensional lattice superfluid formed by hard-core bosons, aka `atoms' (alternatively, a free spinless Fermi sea) subjected to nearest-neighbor attractive Hubbard-like interactions only in subgroups of two…

We consider a quantum Bose fluid confined in a triple well potential in 1D within the exact N-body Bose-Hubbard model to investigate the phenomena of intrinsic decoherence and loss of purity. Our study is done by following the time…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-23 Arturo Camacho , Rosario Paredes

We rigorously analyze the low-temperature properties of homogeneous three-dimensional two-component Bose mixture with dipole-dipole interaction. For such a system the effective hydrodynamic action that governs the behavior of low-energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-22 Volodymyr Pastukhov

The atomic Bose gas is studied across a Feshbach resonance, mapping out its phase diagram, and computing its thermodynamics and excitation spectra. It is shown that such a degenerate gas admits two distinct atomic and molecular superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Leo Radzihovsky , Peter B. Weichman , Jae I. Park

Detecting vortices in neutral superfluids represents an outstanding experimental challenge. Using stochastic classical-field methods, we theoretically show that a quantum impurity repulsively coupled to a weakly-interacting Bose gas at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-16 Paolo Comaron , Nathan Goldman , Atac Imamoglu , Ivan Amelio

A one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate may experience nonlinear periodic modulations known as "cnoidal waves". We argue that such structures represent promising candidates for the study of supersolidity-related phenomena in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-17 Giovanni I. Martone , Alessio Recati , Nicolas Pavloff

In this work, we have studied the effect of the repulsive speckle potential in a mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates in one dimension (1D) and two dimension (2D). We simulated linear and circular random speckle potentials in 1D and 2D,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-20 Avra Banerjee , Saswata Sahu , Dwipesh Majumder

We examine the time evolution of cold atoms (impurities) interacting with an environment consisting of a degenerate bosonic quantum gas. The impurity atoms differ from the environment atoms, being of a different species. This allows one to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Cirone , G. De Chiara , G. M. Palma , A. Recati

We study the properties of the Bose polaron, an impurity strongly interacting with a Bose-Einstein condensate, using a field-theoretic approach and make predictions for the spectral function and various quasiparticle properties that can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-17 Steffen Patrick Rath , Richard Schmidt

At finite temperatures below the phase transition point, the Bose-Einstein condensation, the macroscopic occupation of a single quantum state by particles of integer spin, is not complete. In the language of superfluid helium, this means…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 Dionisios Margetis

Boson droplets (i.e., dense assemblies of bosons at low temperature) are shown to mask a significant amount of single-particle behavior and to manifest collective, droplet-wide excitations. To investigate the balance between single-particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 Stephen Pankavich , Zeina Zhreif , Yong Chen , Peter Ortoleva

We study an atomic quantum dot representing a single hyperfine "impurity" atom which is coherently coupled to two well-separated Bose-Einstein condensates, in the limit when the coupling between the dot and the condensates dominates the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-12 Uwe R. Fischer , Christian Iniotakis , Anna Posazhennikova

We theoretically investigate the elusive Andreev-Bashkin collisionless drag for a two-component onedimensional Bose-Hubbard model on a ring. By means of tensor network algorithms, we calculate the superfluid stiffness matrix as a function…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-02 Daniele Contessi , Donato Romito , Matteo Rizzi , Alessio Recati
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