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Related papers: One Loop Vacuum Energy in Non-parallel D1-Branes: …

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Classical superstring vacua have zero vacuum energy and are supersymmetric and Lorentz-invariant. We argue that all these properties may be destroyed when quantum aspects of the interactions between particles and non-perturbative vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We derive the noncommutative Dirac-Born-Infeld action for the $D$-brane, which governs dynamics of $D$-brane with a NS-NS $B$-field in the low energy regime. Depending on some details of the path integral prescriptions, both ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Taejin Lee

We study the hadronic vacuum polarization in the resonance energy region, using the framework given by the Resonance Effective Theory of QCD. We consider the incorporation of vector-pseudoscalar meson loops that give, inclusively, three and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Portoles , P. D. Ruiz-Femenia

We apply the differential equation technique to the calculation of the one-loop massless diagram with five onshell legs. Using the reduction to $\epsilon$-form, we manage to obtain a simple one-fold integral representation exact in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Mikhail G. Kozlov , Roman N. Lee

We construct the low energy effective action for the bosonic sector on a Dp-brane in large constant RR (p-1)-form field background. The action is invariant under both U(1) gauge symmetry and the volume-preserving diffeomorphism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Pei-Ming Ho , Chen-Te Ma

We calculate the potential for $Dp-\Dbar p$ pair and show that the coincident $Dp-\Dbar p$ system has $(11-p)$ tachyonic modes, with $(9-p)$ of them due to radiative corrections. We propose that the decay width of an unstable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Saswat Sarangi , S. -H. Henry Tye

The level truncation approach to string field theory is used to study the zero-momentum action for vector excitations on a bosonic D-brane which has been annihilated by tachyon condensation. It is shown that in the true vacuum the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We consider D1-brane as a natural probe of the group manifold with mixed three form fluxes. We determine Lax connection for given theory. Then we switch to the canonical analysis and calculate the Poisson brackets between spatial components…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 J. Kluson

We consider a model of one dimensional spin-1 bosons with repulsive density-density interactions and antiferromagnetic exchange. We show that the low energy effective field theory is given by a spin-charge separated theory of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. H. L. Essler , G. V. Shlyapnikov , A. M. Tsvelik

We present a class of BPS solutions of the IIB Matrix Theory which preserve 1/4 supersymmetry. The solutions desrcibe D-string configurations with left-moving oscillations. We demonstrate that the one-loop quantum effective action of Matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Anindya K. Biswas , Alok Kumar , Gautam Sengupta

We present a nonsupersymmetric orbifold of type II string theory and show that it has vanishing cosmological constant at the one and two loop level. We argue heuristically that the cancellation persists at higher loops.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Jason Kumar , Eva Silverstein

It has recently been argued that D-branes in bosonic string theory can be described as noncommutative solitons, outside whose core the tachyon is condensed to its ground state. We conjecture that, in addition, the local U(1) gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We calculate, using the group theoretic approach to string theory, the tree and one loop scattering of four open and closed arbitrary bosonic string states. In the limit of high energy, but fixed angle, the multi-string vertex at tree and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Moeller , Peter West

We consider the type 0 theories, obtained from the closed NSR string by a diagonal GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and study the D-branes into these theories. The low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes is governed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

Starting from the non-BPS D$(p+1)$-brane action we derive an effective action in $(p+1)$ space dimensions by studying the fluctuations of various bosonic fields around the time-like tachyonic kink solution (obtained by Wick rotation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Somdatta Bhattacharya , Sudipta Mukherji , Shibaji Roy

We demonstrate theoretically that analogues of D-branes in string theory can be realized in rotating, phase-separated, two-component Bose-Einstein condensates and that they are observable using current experimental techniques. This study…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-22 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Muneto Nitta , Makoto Tsubota

The purpose of this paper is to understand the low energy effective theory of a Dp-brane in the background of a large constant R-R (p-1)-form field. We start with the M5-brane theory in large C-field background. The C-field background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Pei-Ming Ho , Chi-Hsien Yeh

We investigate N=4 noncommutative super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. We compute the one-loop four gauge boson scattering amplitude on parallel Dp-branes, and find the corresponding contribution to the noncommutative SYM one-loop action in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hong Liu , Jeremy Michelson

The effective one-loop potential on $R^{m+1}\times S^N$ spaces for massless tensor fields is evaluated. The Casimir energy is given as a value of $\zeta-$ function by means of which regularization is made. In even- dimensional spaces the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. N. Bukina , N. N. Shtykov

The entanglement renormalization flow of a (1+1) free boson is formulated as a path integral over some auxiliary scalar fields. The resulting effective theory for these fields amounts to the dilaton term of non-critical string theory in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-29 Javier Molina-Vilaplana