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A quantum dot can be used as a source of one- and two-photon states and of polarisation entangled photon pairs. The emission of such states is investigated from the point of view of frequency-resolved two-photon correlations. These follow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-06 Elena del Valle

We study how the two-point density correlation properties of a point particle distribution are modified when each particle is divided, by a stochastic process, into an equal number of identical "daughter" particles. We consider generically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Gabrielli , Michael Joyce

A systematic way to constructing optimized interpolating operators strongly coupled to QCD two-particle states is developed, which is achieved by incorporating inter-hadron spatial wavefunctions. To efficiently implement these operators in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-15 Yan Lyu , Sinya Aoki , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Kotaro Murakami , Takuya Sugiura

We propose a novel approach to electron correlation for multireference systems. It is based on particle-hole (ph) and particle-particle (pp) theories in the second-order, developed in the random phase approximation (RPA) framework for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Aleksandra Tucholska , Yang Guo , Katarzyna Pernal

We characterize and classify quantum correlations in two-fermion systems having 2K single-particle states. For pure states we introduce the Slater decomposition and rank (in analogy to Schmidt decomposition and rank), i.e. we decompose the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 John Schliemann , J. Ignacio Cirac , Marek Kus , Maciej Lewenstein , Daniel Loss

Motivated by the application of L\"uscher's finite volume method to the study of the lightest scalar resonance in the $\pi\pi \to \pi\pi$ isoscalar channel, in this article we describe our studies of multi-pion correlation functions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-08-12 Joel Giedt , Dean Howarth

We construct new protocols for the tasks of converting noisy multipartite quantum correlations into noiseless classical and quantum ones using local operations and classical communications (LOCC). For the former, known as common randomness…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Farzin Salek , Andreas Winter

The distribution of entangled states of light over long distances is a major challenge in the field of quantum information. Optical losses, phase diffusion and mixing with thermal states lead to decoherence and destroy the non-classical…

We derive the two-point spectral correlation function of the Dirac operator with a specific external source in the $\epsilon$-regime of QCD. This correlation function has a unique and strong dependence on $F_\pi$, and thus provides an novel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 P. H. Damgaard , Urs M. Heller , K. Splittorff , B. Svetitsky

In one-channel, finite-size Luttinger one-dimensional quantum dots, both Friedel oscillations and Wigner correlations induce oscillations in the electron density with the same wavelength, pinned at the same position. Therefore, observing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 F. M. Gambetta , N. Traverso Ziani , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti

We introduce a method for calculating the stationary state of a translation invariant array of weakly coupled cavities in the presence of dissipation and coherent as well as incoherent drives. Instead of computing the full density matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-06 Elena del Valle , Michael J. Hartmann

We study various temporal correlation functions of a tagged particle in one-dimensional systems of interacting point particles evolving with Hamiltonian dynamics. Initial conditions of the particles are chosen from the canonical thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Anjan Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Onuttom Narayan , Sanjib Sabhapandit

Particle filters provide Monte Carlo approximations of intractable quantities such as point-wise evaluations of the likelihood in state space models. In many scenarios, the interest lies in the comparison of these quantities as some…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-07-19 Pierre E. Jacob , Fredrik Lindsten , Thomas B. Schön

Adiabatic passage of two correlated electrons in three coupled quantum dots is shown to provide a robust and controlled way of distilling, transporting and detecting spin entanglement, as well as of measuring the rate of spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaroslav Fabian , Ulrich Hohenester

We investigate the measurements of two-state quantum systems (qubits) at finite temperatures using a resonant harmonic oscillator as a quantum probe. The reduced density matrix and oscillator correlators are calculated by a scheme combining…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Teemu Ojanen , Tero T. Heikkila

Ultrashort non-resonant electromagnetic pulses applied to effective one-electron systems may operate on the electronic state as a position or momentum translation operator. As derived here, extension to many-body correlated systems exposes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-22 Y. Pavlyukh , J. Berakdar

Various light-quark channel current-current correlators are subjected to the concept of a non-perturbative component of coarse graining in operator product expansions introduced in a parallel work. This procedure allows for low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Hofmann

Correlations of two or more particles have been an essential tool for understanding the hydrodynamic behavior of the quark-gluon plasma created in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions. In this paper, we extend that framework to introduce a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 Abraham Holtermann , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Anne M. Sickles , Xiaoning Wang

Fault-tolerant Z rotations by pi/2^k are important as they arise in numerous quantum algorithms, most notably those involving quantum Fourier transforms. We describe surface code implementations of two recently described methods of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-20 Prashant Mishra , Austin Fowler

We describe a new approach for evaluating hadronic correlation functions which combines Laplacian-Heaviside quark smearing with a stochastic estimator of quark propagators. This method utilizes noise dilution in a new way to reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-04 Justin Foley , Chik Him Wong , John Bulava , Keisuke Jimmy Juge , David Lenkner , Colin Morningstar , Michael Peardon