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We show that Zilber's conjecture that complex exponentiation is isomorphic to his pseudo-exponentiation follows from the a priori simpler conjecture that they are elementarily equivalent. An analysis of the first-order types in…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Jonathan Kirby

Final representation of all those measures $\mu$ for which algebraic polynomials are dense in $L_p(R, d\mu)$ is found. The weighted analogue of the Weierstrass polynomial approximation theorem and a new version of the M. Krein's theorem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew G. Bakan

Let $K$ be a totally real number field. For all prime number $p\geq 5$, let us denote by $F_p$ the Fermat curve of equation $x^p+y^p+z^p=0$. Under the assumption that $2$ is totally ramified in $K$, we establish some results about the set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Alain Kraus

Let B1 denote the set {0,1} with the usual operations except that $1+1=1$, in other words, the smallest characteristic 1 semifield . We compare two possible analogues of the notion of prime ideal for B1--algebras. We then consider the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Paul Lescot

We verify new cases of the Arithmetic Fundamental Lemma (AFL) of Wei Zhang. This relies on a recursive algorithm which allows, under certain conditions, to reduce the AFL identity in question to an AFL identity in lower dimension. The main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Andreas Mihatsch

We study the structure of an algebraically closed field with extra function resembling the classical exponentiation on complex numbers.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Zilber

In this we give a detailed proof of fermionic p-adic q-measures on Z_p and we will treat some interesting formulae related q-extension of Euler numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-02 Taekyun Kim

We associate an Albert form to any pair of cyclic algebras of prime degree $p$ over a field $F$ with $\operatorname{char}(F)=p$ which coincides with the classical Albert form when $p=2$. We prove that if every Albert form is isotropic then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Adam Chapman , Andrew Dolphin

In this paper, for every one-dimensional formal group $F$ we formulate and study a notion of vertex $F$-algebra and a notion of $\phi$-coordinated module for a vertex $F$-algebra where $\phi$ is what we call an associate of $F$. In the case…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Haisheng Li

Parafermionic conformal field theories are considered on a purely algebraic basis. The generalized Jacobi type identity is presented. Systems of free fermions coupled to each other by nontrivial parafermionic type relations are studied in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Boris Noyvert

We introduce two-sorted theories in the style of [CN10] for the complexity classes \oplusL and DET, whose complete problems include determinants over Z2 and Z, respectively. We then describe interpretations of Soltys' linear algebra theory…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Stephen A Cook , Lila A Fontes

This paper consists of three parts. In the first part we prove that Zhu's and $C_2$-algebras in type $A$ have the same dimensions. In the second part we compute the graded decomposition of the $C_2$-algebras in type $A$, thus proving the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-15 Boris Feigin , Evgeny Feigin , Peter Littelmann

Generalizing our earlier work, we introduce the homogeneous quantum $Z$-algebras for all quantum affine algebras $\alg$ of type one. With the new algebras we unite previously scattered realizations of quantum affine algebras in various…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Naihuan Jing

In [ZH], R.B. Zhang found a way to link certain formal deformations of the Lie algebra o(2l+1) and the Lie superalgebra osp(1,2l). The aim of this article is to reformulate the Zhang transformation in the context of the quantum enveloping…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Lanzmann

The theory of difference-differential fields of characteristic zero has a model-companion denoted by $\it DCFA$. Previously we proved a weak version of Zilber's dichotomy for $\it DCFA$. In this paper we use arc spaces techniques as…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Ronald F. Bustamante Medina

For a quasilinear $p$-form defined over a field $F$ of characteristic $p>0$, we prove that its defect over the field $F(\sqrt[p^{n_1}]{a_1}, \dots, \sqrt[p^{n_r}]{a_r})$ equals to its defect over the field $F(\sqrt[p]{a_1}, \dots,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Kristýna Zemková

We review some recent results on $K$-theory of perfection of commutative $\mF_p$-algebras and provide an alternative proof.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Kevin Coulembier

We propose analogs of the classical Generalized Riemann Hypothesis and the Generalized Simplicity Conjecture for the characteristic p L-series associated to function fields over a finite field. These analogs are based on the use of absolute…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Goss

Let $A$ be a unital C$^*$-algebra with unity $1_A$. A pair of elements $0 \le a, b \le 1_A$ in $A$ is said to be \emph{absolutely compatible} if, $\vert a - b \vert + \vert 1_A - a - b \vert = 1_A.$ In this paper we provide a complete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Anil Kumar Karn

We state and prove a function field analogue of Furusho for multiple zeta values.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Chieh-Yu Chang , Yoshinori Mishiba