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The effect of spatially modulated interaction on quantum phase transition in one-dimensional interacting spinless fermion system is theoretically investigated by exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group method. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-27 Zheng-Wei Zuo , Da-wei Kang , Liben Li

Motivated by the planned measurements of the time-like electromagnetic proton form factors an exploratory study of the time-like electromagnetic pion form factor is presented in a formalism which describes mesons as Poincar\'e-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Reinhard Alkofer , Angel S. Miramontes , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz

A dispersive representation based on unitarity and analyticity is used to study the low energy $\gamma N \to \pi N\ \text{and}\ \gamma^* N \to \pi N$ partial wave amplitudes. Final state interactions of the $\pi N$ system are critical to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Xiong-Hui Cao , Yao Ma

We propose a formalism for calculating the event cross-section of parton interactions. In this formalism, we use the light-front bound-state wave function to expand scattering initial state. This leads to an expression of the cross-section…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hung Hsiang Liu

We have calculated the effect of the inclusion of final state interactions on pion production from nuclei with incident pion beams. We find that the effect of absorption, along with geometric considerations, explains much of the enhancement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Alqadi , W. R. Gibbs

Equation of state and electric (isospin) charge fluctuations are studied for matter composed of interacting pions. The pion matter is described by self interacting scalar fields via a $\phi^4-\phi^6$ type Lagrangian. The mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 O. S. Stashko , O. V. Savchuk , R. V. Poberezhnyuk , V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein

The structure of hadronic form factors at high energies and their deviations from perturbative quantum chromodynamics provide insight on nonperturbative dynamics. Using an approach that is consistent with dispersion relations, we construct…

In this paper we discuss the incorporation of gauge links in hadronic matrix elements that describe the soft hadronic physics in high energy scattering processes. In this description the matrix elements appear in soft correlators and they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-02 M. G. A. Buffing , P. J. Mulders

The contribution of incoherent single pion photoproduction to the spin response of the deuteron, i.e., the asymmetry of the total photoabsorption cross section with respect to parallel and antiparallel spins of photon and deuteron, is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. M. Darwish , H. Arenhoevel , M. Schwamb

We consider one-dimensional diffusions, with polynomial drift and diffusion coefficients, so that in particular the motion can be space-inhomogeneous, interacting via one-sided reflections. The prototypical example is the well-known model…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Theodoros Assiotis

The electromagnetic form factor of the pion is calculated within the use of functional formalism. We develop integral representation for the minimal set of Standard Model Green's functions and derive the dispersion relation for the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Vladimir Sauli

The hadronic light-by-light contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon was recently analyzed in the framework of dispersion theory, providing a systematic formalism where all input quantities are expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Gilberto Colangelo , Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Massimiliano Procura , Peter Stoffer

The three-dimensional momenta of quarks inside a hadron are encoded in transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs). This work presents an exploratory lattice QCD study of a TMD observable in the pion describing the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-09 M. Engelhardt , P. Hägler , B. Musch , J. Negele , A. Schäfer

A functional formulation and partial solution is given of the non-abelian eikonal problem associated with the exchange of non-interacting, charged or colored bosons between a pair of fermions, in the large $s$/small $t$ limit. A simple,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini

The Boer-Mulders transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution (TMD) characterizes polarized quark transverse momentum in an unpolarized hadron. Techniques previously developed for lattice calculations of nucleon TMDs are applied to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-01 M. Engelhardt , B. Musch , P. Hägler , J. Negele , A. Schäfer

We study the initial and final state interaction effects in the transverse momentum dependent parton distributions in the small-$x$ saturation region. In particular, we discuss the quark distributions in the semi-inclusive deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

A linked cluster expansion for the calculation of ground state observables of complex nuclei with realistic interactions has been used to calculate the ground state energy, density and momentum distribution of 16O and 40Ca. Using the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , H. Morita

The interaction mediated by irreducible pion and gluon exchange between constituent quarks is calculated and shown to have a strong tensor component, which tends to cancel the pion exchange tensor interaction between quarks. Its spin-spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Helminen , D. O. Riska

We construct non-perturbative inputs for the elastic gluon-hadron scattering amplitudes in the forward kinematic region for both polarized and non-polarized hadrons. We use the optical theorem to relate invariant scattering amplitudes to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-25 B. I. Ermolaev , F. Olness , S. I. Troyan

The interaction of the partonic fluctuation of the virtual photon in deep inelastic scattering with soft color fields describing the hadron is treated in an eikonal approximation. It is known that, in this approach, the small-x limit of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. G. Dosch , A. Hebecker , A. Metz , H. J. Pirner