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The polarization signatures of the blazar emissions are known to be highly variable. In addition to small fluctuations of the polarization angle around a mean value, sometimes large (> 180^o) polarization angle swings are observed. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 Haocheng Zhang , Xuhui Chen , Markus Boettcher , Fan Guo , Hui Li

Impulsive orientation of symmetric-top molecules excited by two-color femtosecond pulses is considered. In addition to the well-known transient orientation appearing immediately after the pulse and then reemerging periodically due to…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-22 Long Xu , Ilia Tutunnikov , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

Using only linearly polarized light, we study the possibility of generating spin-polarized photoelectrons from xenon atoms. No net spin polarization is possible, since the xenon ground state is spin-less, but when the photoelectron are…

Polarization wiggling is an observational effect of a gravitational field on the polarization of electromagnetic radiation traversing it. We find that in linear gravity, the polarization wiggle rate contributions from scalar, vector and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-27 Kjell Tangen

Population of levels of the hyperfine and fine split ground state of an atom is affected by radiative transitions induced by anisotropic radiation flux. Such aligned atoms precess in the external magnetic field and this affects properties…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huirong Yan , A. Lazarian

We explore the influence of elliptical polarization on the (non)sequential two-photon double ionization of atomic helium with ultrashort extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light fields using time-dependent full ab-initio simulations. The energy and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Stefan Donsa , Iva Brezinova , Hongcheng Ni , Johannes Feist , Joachim Burgdörfer

The total ionization rate of biharmonic ($\omega + 3\omega$) ionization is studied within the independent particle approximation and the third order perturbation theory. Particular attention is paid to how the polarization of the biharmonic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-01 J. Hofbrucker , S. Ramakrishna , A. V. Volotka , S. Fritzsche

We study theoretically transverse photoconductivity induced by circularly polarized radiation, i.e. the photovoltaic Hall effect, and linearly polarized radiation causing intraband optical transitions in two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 M. V. Durnev

The electronic structure of atomic quantum systems and their dynamical interaction with light is reflected in transition dipole matrix elements coupling the system's energy eigenstates. In this work, we measure phase shifts of the…

Fundamental quantum transition time scales are accessible through the spin polarization of photoelectrons coming from initially spin-degenerate states for solid-state materials . In this work we investigate the modification of this time…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-24 Fei Guo , Dmitry Usanov , Eduardo B. Guedes , Arnaud Magrez , Michele Puppin , J. Hugo Dil

We study the direction- and wavelength-dependent polarization anisotropy in light scattering at the air-photonic crystal interface as a function of angle of incidence for TE and TM polarized light. This is done using optical reflectivity…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-06 Priya , Rajesh V. Nair

We demonstrate, both theoretically and experimentally, that arbitrary scatterers preserving parity-time-duality ($\mathcal{P}\cdot\mathcal{T}\cdot\mathcal{D}$) symmetry inherently produce a backscattered wave whose electric field is the…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-23 Roee Geva , Mário G. Silveirinha , Raphael Kastner

We report fully differential photoelectron spectra from an {\it ab-inito} coupled channels treatment of CO$_2$. Photoionization by laser pulses centered at 400 nm and 800 nm wavelength are considered, with arbitrary molecular alignment and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 Vinay Pramod Majety , Armin Scrinzi

We study the higher-harmonic generation (HHG) using elliptically polarized two-color driving fields. The HHG via bi-chromatic counter-rotating laser fields is a promising source of circularly polarized ultrashort XUV radiation at the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Rambabu Rajpoot , Amol R. Holkundkar , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

We report on the global temporal pulse characteristics of individual harmonics in an attosecond pulse train by means of photo-electron streaking in a strong low-frequency transient. The scheme allows direct retrieval of pulse durations and…

We investigate the strong-field ionization of atomic hydrogen in a few-cycle elliptically polarized infrared pulse by solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The dependence of the photoelectron momentum distribution on the pulse…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Nicolas Douguet , Klaus Bartschat

A model of Lorentz invariant random fluctuations in photon polarization is presented. The effects are frequency dependent and affect the polarization of photons as they propagate through space. We test for this effect by confronting the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Carlo Contaldi , Fay Dowker , Lydia Philpott

The effect of anomalous gauge couplings on polarized $e^- e^-$ scattering cross sections is examined. It turns out that different combinations of beam polarizations provide constraints that are complementary to each other and to those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Debajyoti Choudhury , Frank Cuypers

Half-cycle picosecond pulses have been produced from thin photo-conductors, when applying an electric field across the surface and switching on conduction by a short laser pulse. Then the transverse current in the wafer plane emits…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. -C. Wu , J. Meyer-ter-Vehn

Attosecond spectroscopy is currently restricted to photon energies around 100 eV. We show that under these conditions, electron-electron scatterings, as the photoelectrons leave the metal give rise to a tail of secondary electrons with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Jan Conrad Baggesen , Lars Bojer Madsen
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