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During the jamming of thermal colloids, the first peak of the pair distribution function shows a maximum height $g_1^{\rm max}$. We find that $g_1^{\rm max}$ is accompanied by significant change of material properties and thus signifies the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-01 Lijin Wang , Ning Xu

We study the pair correlation function $g(r)$ for zero-temperature, disordered, soft-sphere packings just above the onset of jamming. We find distinct signatures of the transition in both the first and split second peaks of this function.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Leonardo E. Silbert , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We experimentally investigate jamming in a quasi-two-dimensional granular system of automatically swelling particles and show that a maximum in the height of the first peak of the pair correlation function is a structural signature of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiang Cheng

The jamming transition characterizes athermal systems of particles interacting via finite range repulsive potentials, and occurs on increasing the density when particles cannot avoid making contacts with those of their first coordination…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-12 M. Pica Ciamarra , P. Sollich

We characterize vibrational motion occurring at low temperatures in dense suspensions of soft repulsive spheres over a broad range of volume fractions encompassing the jamming transition at (T = 0, phi = phi_J). We find that characteristic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-08 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli

We study the dependence of the pair-correlation function, $g(r)$, and particle mobility on packing fraction in a dense three-dimensional packing of soft colloids made of poly N-isopropyl acrylamide (pNIPAM), a thermo-sensitive gel. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-16 Thomas A. Caswell , Zexin Zhang , Margaret L. Gardel , Sidney R. Nagel

Jamming is a geometric phase transition occurring in dense particle systems in the absence of temperature. We use computer simulations to analyse the effect of thermal fluctuations on several signatures of the transition. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-16 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

Jamming is an athermal transition between flowing and rigid states in amorphous systems such as granular matter, colloidal suspensions, complex fluids and cells. The jamming transition seems to display mixed aspects of a first-order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-04 Yue Deng , Deng Pan , Yuliang Jin

A theory for the microscopic structure and the vibrational properties of soft sphere glass at finite temperature is presented. With an effective potential, derived here, the phase diagram and vibrational properties are worked out around the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-13 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , M. Wyart

We conduct athermal simulations of freely-cooling, viscous soft spheres around the jamming transition density \phi_{J}, and find evidence for a growing length \xi(t) that governs relaxation to mechanical equilibrium. \xi(t) is manifest in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Head

Geometrical properties of two-dimensional mixtures near the jamming transition point are numerically investigated using harmonic particles under mechanical training. The configurations generated by the quasi-static compression and…

The non-equilibrium transition from a fluid-like state to a disordered solid-like state, known as the jamming transition, occurs in a wide variety of physical systems, such as colloidal suspensions and molecular fluids, when the temperature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-10 M. Pica Ciamarra , R. Pastore , M. Nicodemi , A. Coniglio

Athermal packings of soft repulsive spheres exhibit a sharp jamming transition in the thermodynamic limit. Upon further compression, various structural and mechanical properties display clean power-law behavior over many decades in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-05 Carl P. Goodrich , Simon Dagois-Bohy , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

The dynamics of the jamming transition in a three-dimensional granular system under vertical vibration is studied using diffusing-wave spectroscopy. When the maximum acceleration of the external vibration is large, the granular system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kipom Kim , Jong Kyun Moon , Jong Jin Park , Hyung Kook Kim , Hyuk Kyu Pak

Numerical simulations of soft-core frictionless disks in two dimensions are carried out to study behavior of a simple liquid as a function of thermal temperature $T$, packing fraction $\phi$, and uniform applied shear strain rate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-21 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We use computer simulations to study the microscopic dynamics of an athermal assembly of soft particles near the fluid-to-solid, jamming transition. Borrowing tools developed to study dynamic heterogeneity near glass transitions, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-24 Claus Heussinger , Ludovic Berthier , Jean-Louis Barrat

In marginally jammed solids confined by walls, we calculate the particle and ensemble averaged value of an order parameter, $\left<\Psi(r)\right>$, as a function of the distance to the wall, $r$. Being a microscopic indicator of structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-26 Jun Liu , Hua Tong , Yunhuan Nie , Ning Xu

Jamming is ubiquitous in disordered systems, but the critical behavior of jammed solids subjected to active forces or thermal fluctuations remains elusive. In particular, while passive athermal jamming remains mean-field-like in two and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-26 Shalabh K. Anand , Chiu Fan Lee , Thibault Bertrand

Jamming crossovers occur at zero temperature in assemblies of particles interacting via finite range repulsive potentials, when on increasing the density particles make contacts with those of subsequent coordination shells. Density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-03 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Peter Sollich

Recent simulations have predicted that near jamming for collections of spherical particles, there will be a discontinuous increase in the mean contact number, Z, at a critical volume fraction, phi_c. Above phi_c, Z and the pressure, P are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Majmudar , M. Sperl , S. Luding , R. P. Behringer
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