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Darboux transformation is developed to systematically find variable separation solutions for the Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation. Starting from a seed solution with some arbitrary functions, the once Darboux transformation yields the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Heng-chun Hu , Sen-yue Lou , Qing-ping Liu

In this paper we present a far-reaching generalization of E. Vessiot's analysis of the Darboux integrable partial differential equations in one dependent and two independent variables. Our approach provides new insights into this classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-11 I. M. Anderson , M. E. Fels , P. J. Vassiliou

We study two families of (matrix versions of) generalized Volterra (or Bogoyavlensky) lattice equations. For each family, the equations arise as reductions of a partial differential-difference equation in one continuous and two discrete…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-08 Folkert Müller-Hoissen , Oleksandr Chvartatskyi , Kouichi Toda

Generalized Euler-Arnold-von Neumann density matrix equations can be solved by a binary Darboux transformation given here in a new form: $\rho[1]=e^{P\ln(\mu/\nu)}\rho e^{-P\ln(\mu/\nu)}$ where $P=P^2$ is explicitly constructed in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Maciej Kuna , Marek Czachor , Sergiej B. Leble

In the second half of the 19th century Darboux obtained determinant formulae that provide the general solution for a linear hyperbolic second order PDE with finite Laplace series. These formulae played an important role in his study of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-06-24 Sergey V. Smirnov

In this paper we utilize the covariance of Ricatti equation with respect to linear fractional transformations to define classes of conformally equivalent second order differential equations. This motivates then the introduction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayer Humi

There are two-dimensional Toda field equations corresponding to each (finite or affine) Lie algebra. The question addressed in this note is whether there exist integrable discrete versions of these. It is shown that for certain algebras…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 R. S. Ward

Here, Darboux's classical results about transformations with differential substitutions for hyperbolic equations are extended to the case of parabolic equations of the form $L u = \big(D^2_{x} + a(x,y) D_x + b(x,y) D_y + c(x,y)\big)u=0$. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-12-17 S. P. Tsarev , E. Shemyakova

We present a unified operator-theoretic framework for constructing deterministic KdV soliton gases and step-type KdV solutions. Starting from Dyson's determinantal formula, we obtain a broad class of reflectionless solutions and describe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Alexei Rybkin

All Darboux integrable difference equations on the quad-graph are described in the case of the equations that possess autonomous first-order integrals in one of the characteristics. A generalization of the discrete Liouville equation is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-04 S. Ya. Startsev

Darboux Transformation, well known in second order differential operator theory, is applied here to the difference equation satisfied by the discrete hypergeometric polynomials(Charlier, Meixner-Krawchuk, Hahn).

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Gaspard Bangerezako

We develop the Darboux procedure for the case of the two-level system. In particular, it is demonstrated that one can construct the Darboux intertwining operator that does not violate the specific structure of the equations of the two-level…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman , V. V. Shamshutdinova

The Myrzakulov-Lakshmanan-II (ML-II) equation is one of a (2+1)-dimensional generalizations of the Heisenberg ferromagnetic equation. It is integrable and has a non-isospectral Lax representation. In this paper, the Darboux transformation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-05-01 M. Zhassybayeva , G. Mamyrbekova , G. Nugmanova , R. Myrzakulov

The vectorial fundamental transformation for the Darboux equations is reduced to the symmetric case. This is combined with the orthogonal reduction of Lame type to obtain those vectorial Ribaucour transformations which preserve the Egoroff…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Q. P. Liu , M. Manas

With the extended logarithmic flow equations and some extended Vertex operators in generalized Hirota bilinear equations, extended bigraded Toda hierarchy(EBTH) was proved to govern the Gromov-Witten theory of orbiford $c_{NM}$ in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-04 Chuanzhong Li , Tao Song

In this paper, we derive n-fold Darboux transformation of the two-component Hirota and the Maxwell-Bloch(TH-MB) equations and its determinant representation. Using Darboux determinant representation, we provide soliton solutions, positon…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-10-03 Jieming Yang , Chuanzhong Li , Tiantian Li , Zhaoneng Cheng

The Darboux transformation between ordinary differential equations is a 19th century technique that has seen wide use in quantum theory for producing exactly solvable potentials for the Schr\"odinger equation with specific spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Kostas Glampedakis , Aaron D. Johnson , Daniel Kennefick

This article encloses the derivation of Darboux solutions for Kaup Kupershmidt equations with their generalization in determinantal form. One of the main focuses of this work is to construct the Backlund transformation for the different…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-15 Irfan Mahmood

By means of certain limit technique, two kinds of generalized Darboux transformations are constructed for the derivative nonlinear Sch\"odinger equation (DNLS). These transformations are shown to lead to two solution formulas for DNLS in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-16 Boling Guo , Liming Ling , Q. P. Liu

In this paper we present a vectorial Darboux transformation, in terms of ordinary determinants, for the supersymmetric extension of the Korteweg-de Vries equation proposed by Manin and Radul. It is shown how this transformation reduces to…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Q. P. Liu , M. Manas
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