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We develop a spinor helicity formalism for five-dimensional scattering amplitudes of any mass and spin configuration. While five-dimensional spinor helicity variables have been previously studied in the context of N=2,4 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-16 Andrzej Pokraka , Smita Rajan , Lecheng Ren , Anastasia Volovich , W. Wayne Zhao

We studied spin excitations of the multiferroic Ba2CoGe2O7 in high magnetic fields up to 33 T. In the electron spin resonance and far infrared absorption spectra we found several spin excitations beyond the two conventional magnon modes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-27 K. Penc , J. Romhányi , T. Rõõm , U. Nagel , Á. Antal , T. Fehér , A. Jánossy , H. Engelkamp , H. Murakawa , Y. Tokura , D. Szaller , S. Bordács , I. Kézsmárki

In this paper we study the solitonic string solutions of magnon and single spike type in the beta-deformed AdS_4 x CP3 background. We find the dispersion relations which are supposed to give the anomalous dimension of the gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 M. Schimpf , R. C. Rashkov

We consider finite-size effects for the dyonic giant magnon of the type IIA string theory on AdS_4 x CP^3 by applying Luscher mu-term formula which is derived from a recently proposed S-matrix for the N=6 super Chern-Simons theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Changrim Ahn , P. Bozhilov

We study the dynamic spin structure factor of the spin-$1/2$ square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet and of the $J$-$Q$ model (with 4-spin interactions $Q$ and Heisenberg exchange $J$). Using an improved method for stochastic analytic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-03 Hui Shao , Yan Qi Qin , Sylvain Capponi , Stefano Chesi , Zi Yang Meng , Anders W. Sandvik

We continue investigation of the spectrum of semiclassical quantum strings in AdS5 x S5 on the examples of folded (S,J) string (with spin S in AdS5 and orbital momentum J in S5) dual to an sl(2) sector state in gauge theory and its (J',J)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Matteo Beccaria , Arkady A. Tseytlin

A new class of higher-spin gauge theories associated with various Coxeter groups is proposed. The emphasize is on the $B_p$--models. The cases of $B_1$ and its infinite graded-symmetric product $sym\,(\times B_1)^\infty$ correspond to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 M. A. Vasiliev

We introduce an entanglement entropy analysis to quantitatively identify the confinement and deconfinement of the spinons in the spin excitations of quantum magnets. Our proposal is implemented by the parton construction of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-01 Zhao-Yang Dong , Wei Wang , Zhao-Long Gu , Jian-Xin Li

Twistor string models have been known for more than a decade now but have come back under the spotlight recently with the advent of the scattering equation formalism which has greatly generalized the scope of these models. A striking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Eduardo Casali , Piotr Tourkine

Based on the mapping between $s=1/2$ spin operators and hard-core bosons, we extend the cluster perturbation theory to spin systems and study the whole excitation spectrum of the antiferromagnetic $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 Shun-Li Yu , Wei Wang , Zhao-Yang Dong , Zi-Jian Yao , Jian-Xin Li

An understanding of spin excitations in cuprates is essential since the mechanism of high-T$_C$ superconductivity might be linked to spin fluctuations. Band calculations for long "1-dimensional" unit cells of La$_2$CuO$_4$ show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Jarlborg

We construct the full set of boundary giant magnons on $\mathbb{R}\times S^{2}$ attached to the maximal $Z=0$ giant graviton by mapping from the general solution to static sine-Gordon theory on the interval and compute the values of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 A. Ciavarella , P. Bowcock

We determine the spectrum of graviton excitations in the background geometry of the AdS soliton in p+2 dimensions. Via the AdS/CFT correspondence this corresponds to determining the spectrum of spin two excitations in the dual effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Neil R. Constable , Robert C. Myers

We analyze the one-loop effects of massive fields on 2-to-2 scattering processes involving gravitons. It has been suggested that in the presence of gravity, any local effective field theory description must break down at the "species…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Simon Caron-Huot , Yue-Zhou Li

In the framework of the semiclassical approach, we find the leading finite-size effects on the normalized structure constants in some three-point correlation functions in AdS_5 x S^5, expressed in terms of the conserved string angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-27 Plamen Bozhilov

We observe that the pp wave limit of $AdS_5\times M^5$ compactifications of type IIB string theory is universal, and maximally supersymmetric, as long as $M^5$ is smooth and preserves some supersymmetry. We investigate a specific case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Itzhaki , Igor R. Klebanov , Sunil Mukhi

We study nonlinear response of a spin $S>1/2$ with easy-axis anisotropy. The response displays sharp dips or peaks when the modulation frequency is adiabatically swept through multiphoton resonance. The effect is a consequence of a special…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Hicke , M. I. Dykman

Spin-two particles appear in the spectra of both open and closed string theories. We studied a graviton and massive symmetric rank-two tensor in string theory, both of which carry spin two. A graviton is a massless spin-two particle in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 Taejin Lee , Hayun Park

In this introductory review we discuss dynamical tests of the AdS_5 x S^5 string/N=4 super Yang-Mills duality. After a brief introduction to AdS/CFT we argue that semiclassical string energies yield information on the quantum spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jan Plefka

We consider AdS_5 x S^5 string states with several large angular momenta along AdS_5 and S^5 directions which are dual to single-trace Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) operators built out of chiral combinations of scalars and covariant derivatives.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 B. Stefanski, , A. A. Tseytlin