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Suppose $E$ is a subset of the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$ and $H^\infty\subset L^\infty$ is the Hardy subalgebra. We examine the problem of finding the distance from the characteristic function of $E$ to $z^nH^\infty$. This admits an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Isabelle Chalendar , Stephan Ramon Garcia , William T. Ross , Dan Timotin

In the Hardy spaces $H^1$ and $H^\infty$, there are neat and well-known characterizations of the extreme points of the unit ball. We obtain counterparts of these classical theorems when $H^1$ (resp., $H^\infty$) gets replaced by the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Konstantin M. Dyakonov

We consider an overdetermined problem for Laplace equation on a disk with partial boundary data where additional pointwise data inside the disk have to be taken into account. After reformulation, this ill-posed problem reduces to a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Laurent Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Dmitry Ponomarev

We study best approximation to a given function, in the least square sense on a subset of the unit circle, by polynomials of given degree which are pointwise bounded on the complementary subset. We show that the solution to this problem, as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-31 L Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Fabien Seyfert

This paper is devoted to Riemann-Hilbert problems with constraints. We obtain results characterizing the existence of solutions as well as the dimension of the solution space in terms of certain indices. As an application, we show how such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Florian Bertrand , Giuseppe Della Sala

This paper studies the existence of extremal problems for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities on compact manifolds without boundary via Concentration-Compactness principle.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Shutao Zhang , Yazhou Han

Our object of study is extremal functions which are defined by distance functions of convex bodies. These functions take values in the moduli spaces of algebraic and geometric objects associated with these ${\mathbb Z}$-modules (geometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Nikolaj Glazunov

A geometric setup for constrained variational calculus is presented. The analysis deals with the study of the extremals of an action functional defined on piecewise differentiable curves, subject to differentiable, non-holonomic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-08 Enrico Massa , Danilo Bruno , Gianvittorio Luria , Enrico Pagani

We study the question of the existence of a dual extremal function for a bounded matrix function on the unit circle in connection with the problem of approximation by analytic matrix functions. We characterize the class of matrix functions,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-01-03 V. V. Peller

We shall study non-linear extremal problems in Bergman space $\mathcal{A}^2(\mathbb{D})$. We show the existence of the solution and that the extremal functions are bounded. Further, we shall discuss special cases for polynomials,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Pritha Chakraborty , Alexander Solynin

In this article, we establish the existence of an extremal function for the k-th order critical Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya (HSM) inequalities on the upper half space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_{+}$ when $k\ge 2$ and $n\geq 2k+2$:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Guozhen Lu , Chunxia Tao

We solve two continuous extremal problems on the classes of monotone functions: in the first problem we find extremal values for a line integral of a coordinate-wise monotone function of two variables from a rearrange\-ment-invariant class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Oleg Kovalenko

We analyze Bergman spaces A p f (D) of generalized analytic functions of solutions to the Vekua equation $\partial$w = ($\partial$f /f)w in the unit disc of the complex plane, for Lipschitz-smooth non-vanishing real valued functions f and 1…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Briceyda Delgado , Juliette Leblond

The thesis concentrates on two problems in discrete geometry, whose solutions are obtained by analytic, probabilistic and combinatoric tools. The first chapter deals with the strong polarization problem. This states that for any sequence…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Gergely Ambrus

We prove necessary and sufficient integral conditions involving extremal distance for a conformal mapping of the unit disk to belong to the Hardy or weighted Bergman spaces. We also give characterizations for the Hardy number and the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Christina Karafyllia

This paper is concerned with two extremal problems from matrix analysis. One is about approximating the top eigenspaces of a Hermitian matrix and the other one about approximating the orthonormal polar factor of a general matrix. Tight…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Ren-Cang Li

In this paper we characterize the extremal points of the unit ball of the Benamou--Brenier energy and of a coercive generalization of it, both subjected to the homogeneous continuity equation constraint. We prove that extremal points…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Kristian Bredies , Marcello Carioni , Silvio Fanzon , Francisco Romero

We introduce variational problems on Riemannian manifolds with constrained acceleration and derive necessary conditions for normal extremals in the constrained variational problem. The problem consists on minimizing a higher-order energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Leonardo Colombo

We apply classical algorithms for approximately solving constraint satisfaction problems to find bounds on extremal eigenvalues of local Hamiltonians. We consider spin Hamiltonians for which we have an upper bound on the number of terms in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Aram W. Harrow , Ashley Montanaro

The aim of this paper is to investigate extremum problems with pay-off being the total variational distance metric defined on the space of probability measures, subject to linear functional constraints on the space of probability measures,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Charalambos D. Charalambous , Ioannis Tzortzis , Sergey Loyka , Themistoklis Charalambous
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