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We show that a rescale limit at any degenerate singularity of Ricci flow in dimension 3 is a steady gradient soliton. In particular, we give a geometric description of type I and type II singularities.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-06 Yu Ding

In this note, we completely classify left-invariant Riemann solitons on three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Yong Wang

We show that a three-dimensional steady gradient Ricci soliton which is asymptotic to the Bryant soliton in a suitable sense must be isometric to the Bryant soliton.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-30 S. Brendle

All known examples of nontrivial homogeneous Ricci solitons are left-invariant metrics on simply connected solvable Lie groups whose Ricci operator is a multiple of the identity modulo derivations (called solsolitons, and nilsolitons in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-03 Jorge Lauret

As a step toward understanding the analytic behavior of Type-III Ricci flow singularities, i.e. immortal solutions that exhibit |Rm|<C/t curvature decay, we examine the linearization of an equivalent flow at fixed points discovered recently…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christine Guenther , James Isenberg , Dan Knopf

We establish the existence of two 3-parameter families of non-Einstein, non-shrinking Ricci solitons: one on $\mathbb{H}^{m+1}$ and one on $\mathbb{HP}^{m+1}\backslash\{*\}$. Each family includes a continuous 1-parameter subfamily of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hanci Chi

We introduce the concept {\it $h$-almost Ricci soliton} which extends naturally the {\it almost Ricci soliton} by Pigola-Rigoli-Rimoldi-Setti and show that a compact nontrivial $h$-almost Ricci soliton of dimension no less than three with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-05 J. N. Gomes , Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

We find a family of 3d steady gradient Ricci solitons that are flying wings. This verifies a conjecture by Hamilton. For a 3d flying wing, we show that the scalar curvature does not vanish at infinity. The 3d flying wings are collapsed. For…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Yi Lai

We determine, for all three-dimensional non-unimodular Lie groups equipped with a Lorentzian metric, the set of homogeneous geodesics through a point. Together with the results of [C] and [CM2], this leads to the full classification of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-09 Giovanni Calvaruso , Rosa Anna Marinosci

In this paper, we classify affine Ricci solitons associated to canonical connections and Kobayashi-Nomizu connections and perturbed canonical connections and perturbed Kobayashi-Nomizu connections on three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Yong Wang

We give some properties of semi-symmetric pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. These are foliated manifolds and for the Lorentzian metric, the Ricci operator has only real eigenvalues.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Abderrazzak Benroummane

We construct a family of non-collapsed, non-K\"ahler, non-Einstein steady Ricci solitons in even dimensions greater or equal to four. These solitons exist on complex line bundles over K\"ahler-Einstein manifolds of positive scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Alexander Appleton

In this paper, we will study the asymptotic geometry of 4-dimensional steady gradient Ricci solitons under the condition that they dimension reduce to $3$-manifolds. We will show that such 4-dimensional steady gradient Ricci solitons either…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Bennett Chow , Yuxing Deng , Zilu Ma

As of today, there are very few known complete shrinking Ricci solitons in dimension 4, and all examples discovered so far are K\"ahler and/or Einstein. In this note, we prove that any four dimensional J-invariant gradient shrinking Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong

Suppose $(M, g, f)$ is a 5-dimensional complete shrinking gradient Ricci soliton with $R=1$. If it has bounded curvature, we prove that it is a finite quotient of $\mathbb{R}^3\times \mathbb{S}^2$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Fengjiang Li , Jianyu Ou , Yuanyuan Qu , Guoqiang Wu

In the paper, we study complete almost Ricci solitons using the concepts and methods of geometric dynamics and geometric analysis. In particular, we characterize Einstein manifolds in the class of complete almost Ricci solitons. Then, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Vladimir Rovenski , Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

We construct an expanding gradient Ricci soliton in dimension three over the topological manifold R x T^2 (the product of a line and a torus) that aproaches asymptotically a constant curvature cusp at one end, and a flat manifold on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-11 Daniel Ramos

This paper studies a complete gradient Ricci soliton with an isoparametric potential function. Our first theorem asserts that, for the steady case, there is a critical level set of codimension greater than one. This is consistent with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Hung Tran , Kazuo Yamazaki

In this paper, we survey the volume growth estimates for shrinking, steady, and expanding gradient Ricci solitons. Together with the known results, we also prove some new volume growth estimates for expanding gradient Ricci solitons.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Pak-Yeung Chan , Zilu Ma , Yongjia Zhang

In this short note, we show that homogeneous Ricci solitons are algebraic. As an application, we see that the generalized Alekseevskii conjecture is equivalent to the Alekseevskii conjecture.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Michael Jablonski