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Related papers: The $\Lambda(1405)$ as a Hybrid

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We review the status of hybrid baryons. The only known way to study hybrids rigorously is via excited adiabatic potentials. Hybrids can be modelled by both the bag and flux-tube models. The low-lying hybrid baryon is N 1/2^+ with a mass of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Philip R. Page

We calculate masses of the light-quark hybrid mesons with the quantum number $0^{++}$ and $0^{-+}$ by using the QCD sum rules. Two kinds of the interpolated currents with the same quantum number are employed. We find that the approximately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Tao Huang , Hongying Jin , Ailin Zhang

Within the method of parity-projected QCD sum rules, we study the mass spectra of light hybrid baryons with $I(J^{P})=1/2(1/2^{\pm}), 3/2(1/2^{\pm}), 1/2(3/2^{\pm}), 3/2(3/2^{\pm})$ by constructing the local $qqqg$ interpolating currents.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen , Hui-Min Yang , Hua-Xing Chen , J. Ho , T. G. Steele

We investigate charmed hybrid baryons using the QCD sum rule method within the framework of heavy quark effective theory. We construct twenty-eight interpolating currents for charmed hybrid baryons, seven of which are employed in QCD sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Hui-Min Yang , Xuan Luo , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen

The Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian model is used to calculate masses for selected J^{PC} states consisting of exotic combinations of quarks and gluons: ggg glueballs (oddballs), q bar{q} g hybrid mesons and q bar{q} q bar{q} tetraquark systems.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen R. Cotanch , Ignacio J. General , Ping Wang

We apply the QCD sum rule method to study the light single-gluon hybrid states with various (exotic) quantum numbers. We construct twenty-four single-gluon hybrid currents, and use eighteen of them to calculate the masses of forty-four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-26 Wei-Han Tan , Niu Su , Hua-Xing Chen

A diquark model is used to investigate single charmed baryons. In this model, baryon is composed of two diquarks and an antiquark. Masses of lowest lying states with $J^P= 1/2 ^ \pm$ are obtained. Some masses are smaller than other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-13 Q. W. Wang

This is the first study on the double-gluon hybrid, which consists of one valence quark and one valence antiquark together with two valence gluons. We concentrate on the one with the exotic quantum number $J^{PC} = 2^{+-}$ that conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-07 Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

We compute the mass spectrum for strange/charmed baryons in the partially quenched approach using N_f=2 twisted mass QCD configurations. We investigate two main issues: the size of lattice artefacts using three values of the lattice spacing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-14 Mauro Papinutto , Jaume Carbonell , Vincent Drach , Constantia Alexandrou

Our study focuses on the $\Lambda$-type P-wave bottom baryon states with the spin-parity $J^P=\frac{1}{2}^-$, $\frac{3}{2}^-$. We introduce an explicit P-wave between the two light quarks in the interpolating currents (and the two light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Qi Xin , Zhi-Gang Wang , Fei Lu

In this paper, we re-analyze the $1^{-+}$ and $0^{++}$ light hybrids from QCD sum rules with a Monte-Carlo based uncertainty analysis. With $30\%$ uncertainties in the accepted central values for QCD condensates and other input parameters,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Zhu-feng Zhang , Hong-ying Jin , T. G. Steele

We use QCD sum-rules to predict ground state masses for pseudoscalar ($J^{PC}=0^{-+}$) charmonium and bottomonium hybrids. We find that the inclusion of a six-dimensional gluon condensate contribution is needed to stabilize the analyses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-04 D. Harnett , R. Berg , R. T. Kleiv , T. G. Steele

Using the approximate flavor SU(3) symmetry of strong interactions, we argue for the existence of a new Lambda baryon with J^P=3/2^-, the mass around 1850 MeV, the total width of about 130 MeV, significant branching into the Sigma \pi and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Guzey

We investigate the heavy quarkonium hybrid mesons with exotic quantum numbers $J^{PC}=2^{+-}$ via QCD sum rule method. We construct the currents with three Lorentz indices and calculate the correlation functions up to dimension six at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen

We use QCD Laplace sum-rules to predict masses of open-flavour heavy-light hybrids where one of the hybrid's constituent quarks is a charm or bottom and the other is an up, down, or strange. We compute leading-order, diagonal correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-18 J. Ho , D. Harnett , T. G. Steele

An effective Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian, H_eff, is used to calculate the light (u-ubar-g), strange (s-sbar-g) and charmed (c-cbar-g) hybrid meson spectra. For the same two parameter H_eff providing glueball masses consistent with lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignacio J. General , Stephen R. Cotanch , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

In this work we report on a new QCD sum rule analysis to predict masses of the excited baryon states (e.g. Sigma(1620) and Lambda(1405)) by using multiquark interpolating fields ($(q\bar{q})(qqq)$). For the Sigma(1620) we consider the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Seungho Choe

QCD Laplace sum rules are used to calculate heavy quarkonium (charmonium and bottomonium) hybrid masses in several distinct $J^{PC}$ channels. Previous studies of heavy quarkonium hybrids did not include the effects of dimension-six…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-30 R. T. Kleiv , B. Bulthuis , D. Harnett , T. Richards , Wei Chen , J. Ho , T. G. Steele , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this article, we construct the six-quark currents with the $J^P=0^+$, $0^-$, $1^+$ and $1^-$ to study the $\Lambda_c$$\Lambda_c$ dibaryon and $\Lambda_c$$\bar{\Lambda}_c$ baryonium states via QCD sum rules. We consider the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-15 Xiu-Wu Wang , Zhi-Gang Wang , Guo-liang Yu

The masses of the flavor octet and singlet baryons with negative parity and spin 1/2 are calculated using the QCD sum rule. We find that the chiral symmetry breaking vacuum condensates cause the mass splitting of the positive and negative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 D. Jido , M. Oka