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For an entire function $f(z) = \sum_{k=0}^\infty a_k z^k,$ $a_k >0,$ we define the sequence of the second quotients of Taylor coefficients $Q := \left( \frac{a_k^2}{a_{k-1}a_{k+1}} \right)_{k=1}^\infty$. We find new necessary conditions for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Thu Hien Nguyen , Anna Vishnyakova

In this article we propose a new class of the even entire function connected with the product and series with the real coefficients. We address a sufficient condition for all real zeros for it. As a typical example, we give an answer to the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Xiao-Jun Yang

Laguerre's theorem regarding the number of non-real zeros of a polynomial and its image under certain linear operators is generalized. This generalization is then used to (1) exhibit a number of previously undiscovered complex zero…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Andre Bunton , Nicole Jacobs , Samantha Jenkins , Charles McKenry , Andrzej Piotrowski , Louis Scott

In this paper, we discuss the conditions for the function $F_a(z) = \sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{z^k}{(a+1)(a^2+1) \ldots (a^k+1)}, a>1,$ to belong to the Laguerre-P\'olya class, or to have only real zeros.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Thu Hien Nguyen

We prove that if $f(x) = \sum_{k=0}^\infty a_k x^k,$ $a_k >0, $ is an entire function such that the sequence $Q := \left( \frac{a_k^2}{a_{k-1}a_{k+1}} \right)_{k=1}^\infty$ is non-decreasing and $\frac{a_1^2}{a_{0}a_{2}} \geq 2\sqrt[3]{2},$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Thu Hien Nguyen , Anna Vishnyakova

It is shown how sums of squares of real valued functions can be used to give new proofs of the reality of the zeros of the Bessel functions $J_\alpha (z)$ when $\alpha \ge -1,$ confluent hypergeometric functions ${}_0F_1(c\/; z)$ when $c>0$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 George Gasper

We obtain sufficient conditions for an exponential type entire function not to have zeros in the open lower half-plane. An exact inequality containing the real and imaginary parts of such functions and their derivatives restricted to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Viktor P. Zastavnyi

It is shown that $\sum_{j=-m}^m (-1)^j \frac{f(x-j)(f(x+j)}{(m-j)! (m+j)!} \ge 0,$ $m=0,1,...,$ where $f(x)$ is either a real polynomial with only real zeros or an allied entire function of a special type, provided the distance between two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ilia Krasikov

If f is a real entire function and ff" has only real zeros then f belongs to the Laguerre-Polya class, the closure of the set of real polynomials with real zeros. This result completes a long line of development originating from a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Walter Bergweiler , A. Eremenko , J. K. Langley

For an entire function $f(z) = \sum_{k=0}^\infty a_k z^k, a_k>0,$ we show that if $f$ belongs to the Laguerre-P\'olya class, and the quotients $q_k := \frac{a_{k-1}^2}{a_{k-2}a_k}, k=2, 3, \ldots $ satisfy the condition $q_2 \leq q_3,$ then…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Thu Hien Nguyen , Anna Vishnyakova

The necessary multiplier conditions for Laguerre expansions derived in Gasper and Trebels \cite{laguerre} are supplemented and modified. This allows us to place Markett's Cohen type inequality \cite{cohen} (up to the $\log $--case) in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 George Gasper , Walter Trebels

The real and complex zeros of some special entire functions such as Wright, hyper-Bessel, and a special case of generalized hypergeometric functions are studied by using some classical results of Laguerre, Obreschkhoff, P\'olya and Runckel.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Árpád Baricz , Sanjeev Singh

We consider fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations with zero and first order terms. We provide a priori upper bounds and characterize the existence of entire subsolutions under growth conditions on the lower order coefficients which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta , Fabiana Leoni , Antonio Vitolo

A class theorem is presented and proved: the complex Fourier transforms of a certain class of exponential functions have all their zeros on the real line. A class of basis functions is first considered, and the class is then extended via…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-01-23 Jeremy Williams

Let $u\not\equiv -\infty$ be a subharmonic function on the complex plane $\mathbb C$. Then for any function $r\colon\mathbb C\to (0,1]$ satisfying the condition $$\inf_{z\in\mathbb C}\frac{\ln r(z)}{\ln(2+|z|)}>-\infty,$$ there is an entire…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-24 B. N. Khabibullin

Let f be a function transcendental and meromorphic in the plane, and define g(z) by g(z) = f(z+1) - f(z). A number of results are proved concerning the existence of zeros of g(z) or g(z)/f(z), in terms of the growth and the poles of f.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Walter Bergweiler , J. K. Langley

We study the following problem: given n real arguments a1, ..., an and n real weights w1, ..., wn, under what conditions does the inequality w1 f(a1) + w2 f(a2) + ... + wn f(an) >= 0 hold for all functions f with nonnegative kth derivative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Zarathustra Brady

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the sequences of positive numbers, for which multiplication with Fourier coefficients of functions $f\in$ Lip1 class provides absolute convergence of Fourier series. In particular we found…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-04 V. Tsagareishvili , G. Tutberidze

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the integrality of the Taylor coefficients of mirror maps at the origin. By mirror maps, we mean formal power series z.exp(G(z)/F(z)), where F(z) and G(z)+log(z)F(z) are particular solutions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Eric Delaygue

A characterization of the general linear equation in standard form admitting a maximal symmetry algebra is obtained in terms of a simple set of conditions relating the coefficients of the equation. As a consequence, it is shown that in its…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 J. C. Ndogmo
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