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In this paper, we perform a detailed investigation on the various geometrical properties of trapped surfaces and the boundaries of trapped region in general relativity. This treatment extends earlier work on LRS II spacetimes to a general 4…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-16 Abbas Sherif , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D Maharaj

We give ansatze for solving classically the initial value constraints of general relativity minimally coupled to a scalar field, electromagnetism or Yang-Mills theory. The results include both time-symmetric and asymmetric data. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Viqar Husain

Spherical configurations that are very massive must be surrounded by apparent horizons. These in turn, when placed outside a collapsing body, must propagate outward with a velocity equal to the velocity of radially outgoing photons. That…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Edward Malec

Using minimalist assumptions we develop a natural functional decomposition for the spacetime metric, and explicit tractable formulae for the surface gravities, in arbitrary stationary circular (PT symmetric) axisymmetric spacetimes. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-30 Joshua Baines , Matt Visser

We cautiously reanalyze some easily confused notions on particle horizon problem in this paper and then we give a new answer to the particle horizon problem. This answer is independent of physics plunging into Planck time.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhang Hongsheng

In [5], Bray and Khuri proposed coupling the generalized Jang equation to several different auxiliary equations. The solutions to these coupled systems would then imply the Penrose inequality. One of these involves coupling the generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-31 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

In this paper we show that it is possible to project onto the solutions of the $\mathfrak{grt}$ hexagon equation. We also consider in some sense generalized hexagon equations and other symmetry equations for multiple argument maps between…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Johannes Löffler

Among the coordinates used to construct a conformal compactification of the Schwarzschild spacetime, none of them simultaneously extend smoothly both through an event horizon and beyond null infinity.To construct such coordinates, instead…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-08 Jakub Haláček , Tomáš Ledvinka

We prove a sharp inequality for hypersurfaces in the n-dimensional Anti-deSitter-Schwarzschild manifold for general n greater or equal to 3. This inequality generalizes the classical Minkowski inequality for surfaces in the three…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Simon Brendle , Pei-Ken Hung , Mu-Tao Wang

Penrose et al. investigated the physical incoherence of the spacetime with negative mass via the bending of light. Precise estimates of time-delay of null geodesics were needed and played a pivotal role in their proof. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-11 Xiaokai He , Xiaoning Wu , Naqing Xie

We translate Penrose's singularity theorem to a Finsler spacetime. To that end, causal concepts in Lorentzian geometry are extended, including definitions and properties of focal points and trapped surfaces, with careful attention paid to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Amir Babak Aazami , Miguel Angel Javaloyes

The central object of study of this thesis is inverse mean curvature vector flow of two-dimensional surfaces in four-dimensional spacetimes. Being a system of forward-backward parabolic PDEs, inverse mean curvature vector flow equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Hangjun Xu

Using a discrete spectrum proposed for expectation values of canonical variables in black hole coherent states, the semiclassical entropy associated with the Schwarzschild space-time is derived to be the area of the apparent horizon.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Arundhati Dasgupta

We provide the first supersymmetric embedding of an integrable $\lambda$-deformation to type-II supergravity. Specifically, that of the near horizon of the NS1-NS5 brane intersection, geometrically corresponding to $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-18 Georgios Itsios , Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos

A notion of geometric symmetry is introduced that generalizes the classical concepts of Killing fields and other affine collineations. There is a sense in which flows under these new vector fields minimize deformations of the connection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abraham I Harte

The problem of finding an appropriate geometrical/physical index for measuring a degree of inhomogeneity for a given space-time manifold is posed. Interrelations with the problem of understanding the gravitational/informational entropy are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roustam Zalaletdinov

We give the counter-examples related to a Gaussian Brunn-Minkowski inequality and the (B) conjecture.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Piotr Nayar , Tomasz Tkocz

We present an alternative scheme of finding apparent horizons based on spectral methods applied to Robinson-Trautman spacetimes. We have considered distinct initial data such as representing the spheroids of matter and the head-on collision…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 H. P. de Oliveira , E. L. Rodrigues , I. Damião Soares

We consider a class of black holes for which the area of the two-dimensional spatial cross-section has a minimum on the horizon with respect to a quasiglobal (Krusckal-like) coordinate. If the horizon is regular, one can generate a tubelike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Oleg B. Zaslavskii

By utilizing non-standard slicings of 5-dimensional Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-AdS manifolds based on isotropic coordinates, we generate static and spherically symmetric braneworld spacetimes containing shell-like naked null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Sanjeev S. Seahra