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The back-reaction of baryons on the dark matter halo density profile is of great interest, not least because it is an important systematic uncertainty when attempting to detect the dark matter. Here, we draw on a large suite of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-01 Alan R. Duffy , Joop Schaye , Scott T. Kay , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Richard A. Battye , C. M. Booth

Studies of quasar absorption lines reveal that the low density intergalactic medium at z ~ 3 is enriched to 0.001-0.01 solar metallicity. This enrichment may have occurred in an early generation of Population III stars at redshift z >~ 10,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anthony Aguirre , Lars Hernquist , Joop Schaye , David Weinberg , Neal Katz , Jeffrey Gardner

Galaxy evolution is driven by star formation and stellar feedback on scales unresolved by current high-resolution cosmological simulations, requiring robust subgrid models. However, these models remain degenerate, often calibrated primarily…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-17 Maxime Rey , Jérémy Blaizot , Taysun Kimm , Joakim Rosdahl , Léo Michel-Dansac , Valentin Mauerhofer

This paper discusses a semi-numerical method of investigating the enrichment of the intergalactic medium by galactic winds. We find that most galaxies at z >~ 3 should be driving winds, and that (if these winds are similar to those at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Aguirre , J. Schaye , L. Hernquist , D. Weinberg , N. Katz , J. Gardner

We study the properties of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of high-$z$ galaxies in the metal enrichment simulations presented in Pallottini et al. 2014. At $z=4$, we find that the simulated CGM gas density profiles are self-similar, once…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrea Pallottini , Simona Gallerani , Andrea Ferrara

We use cosmological zoom-in simulations of galaxy formation in a Milky Way (MW)-sized halo started from identical initial conditions to investigate the evolution of galaxy sizes, baryon fractions, morphologies and angular momenta in runs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-15 Oscar Agertz , Andrey V. Kravtsov

A model for the chemical evolution of the intergalactic medium (IGM) is presented using theoretical yields of very massive stars (VMSs) and Type II supernovae (SNe II). It is shown that if [Si/C] is indeed as high as ~0.7 in the IGM, then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. -Z. Qian , G. J. Wasserburg

By means of chemo-photometric models for galaxies of different morhological types, we have carried out a detailed study of the history of element production by spheroidal and dwarf irregular galaxies. Spheroidal galaxies suffer a strong and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Calura , Francesca Matteucci

Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) feedback plays a critical role in galaxy formation and evolution. AGN-driven winds can significantly influence their host galaxies, although the details of their impact remain unclear. In this study, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-16 Jinning Liang , Cedric G. Lacey , Filip Huško , Evgenii Chaikin , Sownak Bose

We study effects of AGN feedback outflows on multi-phase inter stellar medium (ISM) of the host galaxy. We argue that SMBH growth is dominated by accretion of dense cold clumps and filaments. AGN feedback outflows overtake the cold medium,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Sergei Nayakshin

We exploit the recent, wide samples of far-infrared (FIR) selected galaxies followed-up in X rays and of X-ray/optically selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs) followed-up in the FIR band, along with the classic data on AGN and stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Lapi , S. Raimundo , R. Aversa , Z. -Y. Cai , M. Negrello , A. Celotti , G. De Zotti , L. Danese

The cosmic baryonic fluid at low redshifts is similar to a fully developed turbulence. In this work, we use simulation samples produced by the hybrid cosmological hydrodynamical/N-body code, to investigate on what scale the deviation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-05 Hua-Yu Yang , Ping He , Weishan Zhu , Long-Long Feng

The cicumgalactic medium (CGM) is a reservoir of metals and star-forming fuel. Most baryons in the universe are in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) or intergalactic medium (IGM). The baryon cycle -- how mass and metals reach the CGM from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-28 Jacob P. Morgan , Jeremy Bailin

We present semi-analytical models of galactic outflows in high redshift galaxies driven by both hot thermal gas and non-thermal cosmic rays. Thermal pressure alone may not sustain a large scale outflow in low mass galaxies (i.e $M\sim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-21 Saumyadip Samui , Kandaswamy Subramanian , Raghunathan Srianand

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) can strongly impact the host galaxies by driving high-velocity winds that impart substantial energy and momentum to the interstellar medium (ISM). In this work, we study the impact of these winds…

The filamentary network of intergalactic medium (IGM) gas that gives origin to the Lyman-alpha forest in the spectra of distant quasars encodes information on the physics of structure formation and the early thermodynamics of diffuse…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Bruno Villasenor , Brant Robertson , Piero Madau , Evan Schneider

In order to better understand the relationship between feedback and galactic chemical evolution, we have developed a new model for stellar feedback at grid resolutions of only a few parsecs in global disk simulations, using the adaptive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 Andrew Emerick , Greg L. Bryan , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

We explore the effect of cosmic radiative feedback from the sources of reionization on the thermal evolution of the intergalactic medium. We find that different prescriptions for this feedback predict quite different thermal and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-26 R. Salvaterra , C. Burigana , R. Schneider , T. R. Choudhury , A. Ferrara , L. A. Popa

Large galaxies harbor massive central black holes and their feedback causes a substantial impact in their evolution. Recently, observations suggested that dwarf galaxies might host black holes in their centers, but with lower masses…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-21 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Roberto Hazenfratz , Anderson Caproni , Joseph Silk

The distribution of metals in the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters provides valuable information on their formation and evolution, on the connection with the cosmic star formation and on the effects of different gas processes.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 V. Biffi , S. Planelles , S. Borgani , D. Fabjan , E. Rasia , G. Murante , L. Tornatore , K. Dolag , G. L. Granato , M. Gaspari , A. M. Beck