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We present a detailed study of the F-type detached eclipsing binary BK Peg, based on new photometric and spectroscopic observations. The two components, which have evolved to the upper half of the main-sequence band, are quite different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. V. Clausen , S. Frandsen , H. Bruntt , E. H. Olsen , B. E. Helt , K. Gregersen , D. Juncher , P. Krogstrup

Recent studies have shown that stellar chromospheric activity, and its effect on convective energy transport in the envelope, is most likely the cause of significant radius and temperature discrepancies between theoretical evolution models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-28 J. Vos , J. V. Clausen , U. G. Jørgensen , R. H. Østensen , A. Claret , M. Hillen , K. Exter

Detached eclipsing binaries (DEBs) allow for the possibility of precise characterization of its stellar components. They offer a unique opportunity to derive their physical parameters in a near-model-independent way for a number of systems…

We report the discovery of a new detached eclipsing binary known as NSVS01031772 with component masses M_1= 0.5428 +/- 0.0027Msun, M_2= 0.4982 +/- 0.0025Msun, and radii R_1= 0.5260 +/- 0.0028Rsun, R_2= 0.5088 +/- 0.0030Rsun. The system has…

Eclipsing binary star systems provide the most accurate method of measuring both the masses and radii of stars. Moreover, they enable testing tidal synchronization and circularization theories, as well as constraining models of stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-04 Jonathan Devor

We report the first $BV$ light curves and high-resolution spectra of the post-mass transfer binary star WASP 0131+28 to study the absolute properties of extremely low-mass white dwarfs. From the observed spectra, the double-lined radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 Jae Woo Lee , Jae-Rim Koo , Kyeongsoo Hong , Jang-Ho Park

Photometric and spectroscopic observations of GV Leo were performed from 2017 to 2024. The light curves show a flat bottom at the primary eclipse and the conventional O'Connell effect. The echelle spectra reveal that the effective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-15 Jae Woo Lee , Jang-Ho Park , Mi-Hwa Song , Min-Ji Jeong , Chun-Hwey Kim

This paper describes our study of the astrophysics of individual components in close pre-main-sequence binaries. We observed both stars in 17 systems, located in 4 nearby star forming regions, using low-resolution (R=760), infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Prato , T. P. Greene , M. Simon

Scaling relations are very useful tools for estimating unknown stellar quantities. Within this framework, eclipsing binaries are ideal for this goal because their mass and radius are known with a very good level of accuracy, leading to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-23 João Fernandes , Ricardo Gafeira , Johannes Andersen

We analyze multicolor light curves and high resolution optical spectroscopy of the eclipsing binary and Double Periodic Variable OGLE 05155332-6925581. According to Mennickent et al., this system shows a significant change in the long…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hernán Garrido , Ronald E. Mennickent , Gojko Djuraŝevic , Zbigniew Kołaczkowski , Ewa Niemzcura , Nicki Mennekens

Observations of binaries have traditionally provided the means for ascertaining stellar masses. Here, we use the published data on 8 pre-main-sequence pairs to gauge the accuracy of our own, recently calculated, evolutionary tracks (Palla &…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Palla , Steven W. Stahler

Eclipsing binaries provide a unique opportunity to determine fundamental stellar properties. In the era of wide-field cameras and all-sky imaging surveys, thousands of eclipsing binaries have been reported through light curve…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Chien-Hsiu Lee , Chien-Cheng Lin

In this paper, we derive the fundamental properties of 1SWASPJ011351.29+314909.7 (J0113+31), a metal-poor (-0.40 +/- 0.04 dex), eclipsing binary in an eccentric orbit (~0.3) with an orbital period of ~14.277 d. Eclipsing M dwarfs orbiting…

NSVS 02502726 has been known as a double-lined, detached eclipsing binary that consists of two low-mass stars. We obtained $BVRI$ photometric follow-up observations in 2009 and 2011 to measure improved physical properties of the binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jae Woo Lee , Jae-Hyuck Youn , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee

We present an analysis of the X-ray light curves of the magnetic cataclysmic variable DP Leo using recently performed XMM-Newton EPIC and archival ROSAT PSPC observations. We determine the eclipse length at X-ray wavelengths to be 235 +-5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Schwope , V. Hambaryan , R. Schwarz

The eclipsing and double-lined spectroscopic binary V380 Cyg is an extremely important probe of stellar evolution: its primary component is a high-mass star at the brink of leaving the main sequence whereas the secondary star is still in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Pavlovski , E. Tamajo , P. Koubsky , J. Southworth , S. Yang , V. Kolbas

We present the absolute properties of the eclipsing binary AO Ser with a pulsating component from our $BV$ photometric and high-resolution spectroscopic observations, which were performed between April and May 2017. The radial velocities…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Jang-Ho Park , Jae Woo Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong , Jae-Rim Koo , Chun-Hwey Kim

The orbit and physical parameters of the double-lined eclipsing binary V570 Per, discovered by the Hipparcos satellite, are derived with formal errors better than 1% using high resolution Echelle spectroscopy and B, V photoelectric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Marrese , U. Munari , R. Sordo , S. Dallaporta , A. Siviero , T. Zwitter

New photometric, spectroscopic, and eclipse timing observations of the eclipsing binary star HP Aur allow for very accurate orbital determinations, even in the presence of a third body and transient starspot activity. The eclipsing binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Claud H. Sandberg Lacy , Guillermo Torres , Marek Wolf , Charles L. Burks

The mass-luminosity relation is a fundamental law of astrophysics. We have suggested that the currently used mass-luminosity relation is not correct for the M/M_sun > 2.7 range of mass since it was created using double-lined eclipsing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Alexei Yu. Kniazev , Oleg Yu. Malkov , Ivan Yu. Katkov , Leonid N. Berdnikov