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An energy efficient routing protocol is the major attentiveness for researcher in field of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). In this paper, we present some energy efficient hierarchal routing protocols, prosper from conventional Low Energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-18 M. Aslam , M. B. Rasheed , T. Shah , A. Rahim , Z. A. Khan , U. Qasim , M. W. Qasim , A. Hassan , A. Khan , N. Javaid

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) suffers from the hot spot problem where the sensor nodes closest to the base station are need to relay more packet than the nodes farther away from the base station. Thus, lifetime of sensory network depends…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-08-04 Hazarath Munaga , J. V. R. Murthy , N. B. Venkateswarlu

Fault control and tolerance in wireless sensor network is a challenging problem because of limited energy, bandwidth, and computational complexity. While facing numerous threats these severely resource constrained nodes are responsible for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-08 Touseef Yousuf Darzi , Aminuddin Zabi , Pallavi M

Wireless sensor networks consist of sensor nodes with limited computational and communication capabilities. In this paper, the whole network of sensor nodes is divided into clusters based on their physical locations. In addition, efficient…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-11-13 Anvesh Aileni

An energy efficient routing protocol is the major concern in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). In this survey paper, we present energy efficient hierarchical routing protocols, developed from conventional LEACH routing protocol. Main focus…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-07-12 M. Aslam , N. Javaid , A. Rahim , U. Nazir , A. Bibi , Z. A. Khan

Wireless sensor networks are harshly restricted by storage capacity, energy and computing power. So it is essential to design effective and energy aware protocol in order to enhance the network lifetime. In this paper, a review on routing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-11 Neha Rathi , Jyoti Saraswat , Partha Pratim Bhattacharya

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) suffers from the hot spot problem where the sensor nodes closest to the base station are need to relay more packet than the nodes farther away from the base station. Thus, lifetime of sensory network depends…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-08-04 Hazarath Munaga , J. V. R. Murthy , N. B. Venkateswarlu

Energy Conservation and prolonging the life of Wireless Sensor Network is one of the major issues in the wireless sensor network as sensor nodes are highly energy constrained devices. Many routing protocols have been proposed for sensor…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-15 Surender Kumar , Manish Prateek , Bharat Bhushan

Energy efficient routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is one of the most challenging task for researcher. Hierarchical routing protocols have been proved more energy efficient routing protocols, as compare to flat and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 M. Aslam , T. Shah , N. Javaid , A. Rahim , Z. Rahman , Z. A. Khan

Balanced energy consumption is a major research concern in sensor networks. If some sensor nodes spent energy rapidly compared to other sensor groups, then the energy consumption is not evenly distributed and the lifetime of the network is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-20 Rohit Pachlor , Deepti Shrimankar , Kapil Kumar Nagwanshi , Manish Paliwal

The wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is a power constrained system, since nodes run on limited power batteries which shorten its lifespan.The main challenge facing us in the design and conception of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is to find…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-20 Mostafa Saadi , Moulay Lahcen Hasnaoui , Abderrahim Beni Hssane , Said Benkirane , Mohamed Laghdir

This paper presents the realistic approach towards the quantitative analysis and simulation of Energy Efficient Hierarchical Cluster (EEHC)-based routing for wireless sensor networks. Here the efforts have been done to combine analytical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-02-08 Manju Sharma , Lalit Awasthi

Wireless sensor network consists of large number of tiny sensor nodes which are usually deployed in a harsh environment. Self configuration and infrastructure less are the two fundamental properties of sensor networks. Sensor nodes are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Surender Kumar , Manish Prateek , N. J. Ahuja , Bharat Bhushan

Prolonged network lifetime, scalability and efficient load balancing are essential for optimal performance of a wireless sensor network. Clustering provides an effective way of extending the lifetime of a sensor network. Clustering is the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-08-10 Ravi Tandon

Energy being the very key concern area with sensor networks, so the main focus lies in developing a mechanism to increase the lifetime of a sensor network by energy balancing. To achieve energy balancing and maximizing network lifetime we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Deepali Virmani , Akshay Jain , Ankit Khandelwal , Divik Gupta , Nitin Garg

The increasing usage of wireless sensor networks in human life is an indication of the high importance of this technology. Wireless sensor networks have a vast majority of applications in monitoring and care which are known as target…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Meysam Yari , Parham Hadikhani , Mohammad Yaghoubi , Raza Nowrozy , Zohreh Asgharzadeh

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of large number of randomly deployed energy constrained sensor nodes. Sensor nodes have ability to sense and send sensed data to Base Station (BS). Sensing as well as transmitting data towards BS…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-22 N. Javaid , T. N. Qureshi , A. H. Khan , A. Iqbal , E. Akhtar , M. Ishfaq

In this paper we present a distributed clustering protocol for mobile wireless sensor networks. A large majority of research in clustering and routing algorithms for WSNs assume a static network and hence are rendered inefficient in cases…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Abhinav Singh , Awadhesh Kumar Singh

TBecause of limited energy of nodes, an important issue for sensor network is efficient use of the energy. The clustering technique reduces energy consumption as cluster head sends sensed information to a sink node. Because of such…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-11-26 Boseung Kim , Joohyun Lee , Yongtae Shin

Energy management is one of the critical parameters in Wireless Sensor Networks. In this paper we attempt for a solution to balance the energy usage for maximizing the network lifetime, increase the packet delivery ratio and throughput. Our…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-17 B M Thippeswamy , S Reshma , K Shaila , K R Venugopal , S S Iyengar , L M Patnaik