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Related papers: On the dynamics of the Kugo-Ojima function

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The SU(2) Yang-Mills gluon and ghost Green-functions are studied in Landau gauge by means of lattice gauge simulations. A focal point is their low energy behavior since in particular the Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion relates a diverging…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Kurt Langfeld

We performed lattice Landau gauge QCD simulation on \beta=6.0, 16^4, 24^4, 32^4 and \beta=6.4, 32^4, 48^4 and 56^4 by adopting the gauge fixing that minimizes the norm of the gauge field, and measured the running coupling by using the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Sadataka Furui , Hideo Nakajima

The existence of gauge (Gribov) copies disturbs the usual Faddeev-Popov quantization procedure in the Landau gauge. It is a very hard job to treat these in the continuum, even in a partial manner. A decent way to do so was worked out by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 D. Dudal , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde , S. P. Sorella

Critical conjectures on confinement in the Landau gauge is numerically tested in focus to Gribov copy effects. One of the subjects is of the Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion and the other is of various viewpoints in the Gribov-Zwanziger…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideo Nakajima , Sadataka Furui , Azusa Yamaguchi

The infrared properties of lattice Landau gauge QCD of SU(3) are studied by measuring gluon propagator, ghost propagator, QCD running coupling and Kugo-Ojima parameter of $\beta=6.0, 16^4,24^4,32^4$ and $\beta=6.4, 32^4, 48^4, 56^4$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Hideo Nakajima , Sadataka Furui

We study the non-perturbative behavior of two versions of the QCD effective charge, one obtained from the pinch technique gluon self-energy, and one from the ghost-gluon vertex. Despite their distinct theoretical origin, due to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou , J. Rodriguez-Quintero

Important information about the infrared dynamics of QCD is encoded in the behavior of its (of-shell) Green's functions, most notably the gluon and the ghost propagators. Due to recent improvements in the quality of lattice data and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Daniele Binosi

We report on the progress we made in studying the infrared behavior of the ghost and gluon dressing functions in Landau gauge. Related to this we also investigate a running coupling given in terms of those functions and compare our results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-13 A. Sternbeck , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Mueller-Preussker , A. Schiller

We aim to offer a kind of unifying view on two popular topics in the studies of nonperturbative aspects of Yang-Mills theories in the Landau gauge: the so-called Gribov-Zwanziger approach and the Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion. Borrowing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 D. Dudal , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde

A new gauge fixing that imposes the U(1) real and quaternion real condition on the correlator of domain wall fermion on the left wall and right wall is proposed. The method is applied to the calculation of the mass function, the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Sadataka Furui

In this article we study the general structure and special properties of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the gluon propagator constructed with the pinch technique, together with the question of how to obtain infrared finite solutions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Arlene C. Aguilar , Joannis Papavassiliou

We investigate different aspects of lattice QCD in Landau gauge using Monte Carlo simulations. In particular, we focus on the low momentum behavior of gluon and ghost propagators. The gauge group is SU(3). Different systematic effects on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre Sternbeck

We present a pedagogical overview of the nonperturbative mechanism that endows gluons with a dynamical mass. This analysis is performed based on pure Yang-Mills theories in the Landau gauge, within the theoretical framework that emerges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-30 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

A new approach to the non-perturbative regime of QCD is proposed by introducing a (non-hermitian) field $B$ related to the usual gluon field $A$ by $B_\mu$ = $(1+ \sigma \partial_m) A_\mu$ where $m$ goes to zero after differentiation, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Mitra

We present a detailed study of the dynamics associated with the ghost sector of quenched QCD in the Landau gauge, where the relevant dynamical equations are supplemented with key inputs originating from large-volume lattice simulations. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 A. C. Aguilar , C. O. Ambrósio , F. De Soto , M. N. Ferreira , B. M. Oliveira , J. Papavassiliou , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

As of today, color confinement in Quantum Chromodynamics remains a mystery from the theoretical point of view. So far, no analytical proof of color confinement has been found and the mechanism that confines colored states from the space of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-16 Nuno Miguel Rebelo Brito

We show that the gauge invariant treatment of the Schwinger-Dyson equations of QCD leads to an infrared finite gluon propagator, signaling the dynamical generation of an effective gluon mass, and a non-enhanced ghost propagator, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We study in detail the impact of dynamical quarks on the gluon mass generation mechanism, in the Landau gauge, for the case of a small number of quark families. As in earlier considerations, we assume that the main bulk of the unquenching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-17 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

The Green's functions of QCD encode important information about the infrared dynamics of the theory. The main non-perturbative tools used to study them are their own equations of motion, known as Schwinger-Dyson equations, and large-volume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Joannis Papavassiliou

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer