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We develop two generalizations of contraction theory, namely, semi-contraction and weak-contraction theory. First, using the notion of semi-norm, we propose a geometric framework for semi-contraction theory. We introduce matrix…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-06 Saber Jafarpour , Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Francesco Bullo

We prove that unique ergodicity of tensor product of $C^*$-dynamical system implies its strictly weak mixing. By means of this result a uniform weighted ergodic theorem with respect to $S$-Besicovitch sequences for strictly weak mixing…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Farrukh Mukhamedov

We present an error analysis of weak convergence of one-step numerical schemes for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with super-linearly growing coefficients. Following Milstein's weak error analysis on the one-step approximation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Xiaojie Wang , Yuying Zhao , Zhongqiang Zhang

We present an error analysis of weak convergence of one-step numerical schemes for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with super-linearly growing coefficients. Following Milstein's weak error analysis on the one-step approximation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Xiaojie Wang , Yuying Zhao , Zhongqiang Zhang

For a strictly stationary sequence of $\mathbb{R}_{+}^{d}$--valued random vectors we derive functional convergence of partial maxima stochastic processes under joint regular variation and weak dependence conditions. The limit process is an…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Danijel Krizmanić

We study the regularity of weak solutions to evolution equations with distributed order fractional time derivative. We prove a weak Harnack inequality for nonnegative weak supersolutions and H\"older continuity of weak solutions to this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Adam Kubica , Katarzyna Ryszewska , Rico Zacher

We perform a qualitative analysis of the critical equation associated with a stationary ergodic Hamiltonian through a stochastic version of the metric method, where the notion of closed random stationary set, issued from stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Andrea Davini , Antonio Siconolfi

The paper estimates the rate of convergence of the weak Euler approximation for the solutions of SDEs with Hoelder continuous coefficients driven by point and martingale measures. The equation considered has a non-degenerate main part whose…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-23 R. Mikulevicius , C. Zhang

The theory of matrix splitting is a useful tool for finding solution of rectangular linear system of equations, iteratively. The purpose of this paper is two-fold. Firstly, we revisit theory of weak regular splittings for rectangular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Debasisha Mishra

It is known that the unique ergodicity of the viscous primitive equations with additive white-in-time noise remains an open problem. In this work, we demonstrate that, as the rotational intensity approaches infinity, the distribution of any…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Quyuan Lin , Rongchang Liu , Vincent R. Martinez

Weak constraint four-dimensional variational data assimilation is an important method for incorporating data (typically observations) into a model. The linearised system arising within the minimisation process can be formulated as a saddle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Melina A. Freitag , Daniel L. H. Green

In this study we extend the results of Kurtz (1970,1971) to show the weak convergence of epidemic processes that include explicit time dependence, specifically where the transmission parameter,$\beta(t)$, carries a time dependency. We first…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Alun Lloyd , Yuan Zhang

In this paper, we prove convergence in distribution of Langevin processes in the overdamped asymptotics. The proof relies on the classical perturbed test function (or corrector) method, which is used both to show tightness in path space,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Mathias Rousset , Yushun Xu , Pierre-André Zitt

The authors propose and analyze a well-posed numerical scheme for a type of ill-posed elliptic Cauchy problem by using a constrained minimization approach combined with the weak Galerkin finite element method. The resulting Euler-Lagrange…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang

Most physical systems are modelled by an ordinary or a partial differential equation, like the n-body problem in celestial mechanics. In some cases, for example when studying the long term behaviour of the solar system or for complex…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jacky Cresson , Sébastien Darses

We consider systems of stochastic evolutionary equations of the $p$-Laplace type. We establish convergence rates for a finite-element based space-time approximation, where the error is measured in a suitable quasi-norm. Under natural…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Dominic Breit , Martina Hofmanova , Sebastien Loisel

We investigate the existence of weak solutions to a certain system of partial differential equations, modelling the behaviour of a compressible non-Newtonian fluid for small Reynolds number. We construct the weak solutions despite the lack…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Milan Pokorný , Maja Szlenk

Semilinear stochastic evolution equations with multiplicative L\'evy noise and monotone nonlinear drift are considered. Unlike other similar work we do not impose coercivity conditions on coefficients. Existence and uniqueness of the mild…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Erfan Salavati , Bijan Z. Zangeneh

We adapt the quasi-monotone method from [2] for composite convex minimization in the stochastic setting. For the proposed numerical scheme we derive the optimal convergence rate in terms of the last iterate, rather than on average as it is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Vladimir Shikhman

In this paper, we prove a convergence theorem for singular perturbations problems for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations with ergodic structures. The limit function is represented as the viscosity solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Mingshang Hu , Falei Wang