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A phenomenological analysis is presented of recent two-particle angular correlation data on relative pseudorapidity ($\eta$) and azimuth reported by the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) Collaboration for $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 R. L. Ray

The longitudinal long-range correlations of the triangular flow event plane angles are calculated in a Boltzmann + hydrodynamics hybrid approach. The potential to disentangle different energy deposition scenarios is explored by utilizing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Hannah Petersen , Carsten Greiner , Vivek Bhattacharya , Steffen A. Bass

Two-particle pseudorapidity correlations are analyzed in a simple model, where in the initial stage of the reaction multiple sources, extended in rapidity, are created. We show how the fluctuations of the length of the sources in rapidity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-06 Wojciech Broniowski , Piotr Bozek

We use a confocal microscope to examine the motion of individual particles in a dense colloidal suspension. Close to the glass transition, particle motion is strongly spatially correlated. The correlations decay exponentially with particle…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-08-09 Eric R. Weeks , John C. Crocker , David A. Weitz

Rigidity percolation (RP) occurs when mechanical stability emerges in disordered networks as constraints or components are added. Here we discuss RP with structural correlations, an effect ignored in classical theories albeit relevant to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-07 Shang Zhang , Leyou Zhang , Mehdi Bouzid , D. Zeb Rocklin , Emanuela Del Gado , Xiaoming Mao

Glasses behave as solids on experimental time scales due to their slow relaxation. Growing dynamic length scales due to cooperative motion of particles are believed to be central to this slow response. For quiescent glasses, however, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Vijayakumar Chikkadi , Gerard Wegdam , Daniel Bonn , Bernard Nienhuis , Peter Schall

In a recent paper [S. Mandal et al., Phys. Rev. E 88, 022129 (2013)] the nature of spatial correlations of plasticity in hard sphere glasses was addressed both via computer simulations and in experiments. It was found that the…

Studies by Lada (2010) and Heiderman (2010) have suggested that star formation mostly occurs above a threshold in gas surface density Sigma of Sigma_c = 120 Msun pc^{-2} (A_K = 0.8). Heiderman infer a threshold by combining low-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Andreas Burkert , Lee Hartmann

A dense suspension of the cornstarch flowing on a very inclined wall finally forms some ridge-like patterns of the free surface. The onset of pattern formation is the primary target to elucidate the mechanism. In this work, based on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-17 Zhongqiang Xiong , Peter Angerman , Marco Ellero , Bjornar Sandnes , Ryohei Seto

We probe the droplet excitations in short range spin glasses by adding a perturbative long range interaction that decays with distance as a power law: $J/r^{\sigma}$. It is shown that if the power law exponent $\sigma$ is smaller than the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-26 Ferenc Pazmandi , Gergely T. Zimanyi

Identifying the necessary conditions for the onset of rigidity in a gel remains a challenge. It has been suggested that local particle coordination could be used to establish such conditions, but rigid gels occur for various coordination…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-26 C. S. Dias , J. C. Neves , M. M. Telo da Gama , E. del Gado , N. A. M. Araujo

We consider the link between fragility and elasticity that follows from analysis of the data for a set of soft-colloid materials consisting of deformable spheres reported by Mattsson et. al., in Nature vol 462, 83 (2009). Fragility index…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-08 Arijit Mondal , Leishangthem Premkumar , Shankar P. Das

The pattern of angular correlations of hadrons with a (semi-)hard trigger hadron in heavy-ion collisions has attracted considerable interest. In particular, unexpected large angle structures on the away side (opposite to the trigger) have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Renk , Jorg Ruppert

We consider a gas of $N$ identical hard spheres in the whole space, and we enforce the Boltzmann-Grad scaling. We may suppose that the particles are essentially independent of each other at some initial time; even so, correlations will be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Ryan Denlinger

Suspensions of hard core spherical particles of diameter $D$ with inter-core connectivity range $\delta$ can be described in terms of random geometric graphs, where nodes represent the sphere centers and edges are assigned to any two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-12 Claudio Grimaldi

We extend previous results (arXiv:0804.2630 [hep-ph]) on factorization in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions by computing the inclusive multigluon spectrum to next-to-leading order. The factorization formula is strictly valid for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-09 F. Gelis , T. Lappi , R. Venugopalan

The jamming of bi-disperse soft core disks is considered, using a variety of different protocols to produce the jammed state. In agreement with other works, we find that cooling and compression can lead to a broad range of jamming packing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Daniel Vågberg , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We examine the dynamics of hard spheres and discs at high packing fractions in two and three dimensions, modeling the simplest systems exhibiting a glass transition. As it is well known, cooperativity and dynamic heterogeneity arise as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Burkhard Doliwa , Andreas Heuer

Two-particle correlations in relative azimuth $\Delta\phi$ and relative pseudorapidity $\Delta\eta$ are studied in p+Pb collisions at sqrt{s_NN}=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector at LHC. The correlations are studied as a function of charged…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jiangyong Jia

Long-range correlations between multiplicities in different rapidity windows in hadron-nucleus collisions are analyzed. After recalling the standard results in the probabilistic model, we study them in the framework of perturbative QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Armesto , M. A. Braun , C. Pajares
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