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Fractional counting of citations can improve on ranking of multi-disciplinary research units (such as universities) by normalizing the differences among fields of science in terms of differences in citation behavior. Furthermore,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-10-13 Loet Leydesdorff , Jung C. Shin

Institutions and their aggregates are not the right units of analysis for developing a science policy with cognitive goals in view. Institutions, however, can be compared in terms of their performance with reference to their previous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-24 Loet Leydesdorff , Ping Zhou

During the last decade, we have witnessed a sustained growth of South Korea's research output in terms of the world share of publications in the Science Citation Index database. However, Korea's citation performance is not yet as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-10 Han Woo Park , Loet Leydesdorff

Reviewing scientific literature is a cumbersome, time consuming but crucial activity in research. Leveraging a scholarly knowledge graph, we present a methodology and a system for comparing scholarly literature, in particular research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-12-02 A. Oelen , M. Y. Jaradeh , M. Stocker , S. Auer

International collaboration as measured by co-authorship relations on refereed papers grew linearly from 1990 to 2005 in terms of the number of papers, but exponentially in terms of the number of international addresses. This confirms…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-10 Loet Leydesdorff , Caroline Wagner

Scientific collaboration is often not perfectly reciprocal. Scientifically strong countries/institutions/laboratories may help their less prominent partners with leading scholars, or finance, or other resources. What is interesting in such…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Vladimir Pislyakov , Olga Moskaleva , Mark Akoev

Policy makers and managers sometimes assess the share of research produced by a group (country, department, institution). This takes the form of the percentage of publications in a journal, field or broad area that has been published by the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Mike Thelwall , Ruth Fairclough

Using co-authored publications between China and Korea in Web of Science (WoS) during the one-year period of 2014, we evaluate the government stimulation program for collaboration between China and Korea. In particular, we apply dual…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Han Woo Park , Jungwon Yoon , Loet Leydesdorff

International scientific collaboration is organized primarily by researcher-level logic and network dynamics in which scientists seek partners at the frontier of their field with little consideration of national affiliation. Research…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-21 Caroline S. Wagner

This paper applies a new model and analytical tool to measure and study contemporary globalization processes in collaborative science - a world in which scientists, scholars, technicians and engineers interact within a 'grid' of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-03-20 Robert J. W. Tijssen , Ludo Waltman , Nees Jan van Eck

Nowadays, scientific challenges usually require approaches that cross traditional boundaries between academic disciplines, driving many researchers towards interdisciplinarity. Despite its obvious importance, there is a lack of studies on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-25 Elisa Omodei , Manlio De Domenico , Alex Arenas

This study examines the longitudinal trend of systemness in networked research relations in South Korea using a triple-helix (TH) indicator of university-industry-government (UIG) relations. The data were harvested from the Science Citation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-12-17 Han Woo Park , Loet Leydesdorff

The scientific community of researchers in a research specialty is an important unit of analysis for understanding the field specific shaping of scientific communication practices. These scientific communities are, however, a challenging…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-01-10 Theresa Velden , Carl Lagoze

We perform the analysis of scientific collaboration at the level of universities. The scope of this study is to answer two fundamental questions: (i) can one indicate a category (i.e., a scientific discipline) that has the greatest impact…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-12-17 Julian Sienkiewicz , Krzysztof Soja , Janusz A. Holyst , Peter M. A. Sloot

Assessing the research performance of multi-disciplinary institutions, where scientists belong to many fields, requires that the evaluators plan how to aggregate the performance measures of the various fields. Two methods of aggregation are…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

The study, based on the Web of Science, analyses 758 articles published from 2000 to 2014. Our analysis includes the publications' output, authorship, institutional and country patterns of production, citations and collaboration. A Social…

Scientific contributions are a direct reflection of a research paper's value, illustrating its impact on existing theories or practices. Existing measurement methods assess contributions based on the authors' perceived or self-identified…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Liyue Chen , Jielan Ding , Donghuan Song , Zihao Qu

We analyze a science collaboration network, i.e. a network whose nodes are scientists with edges connecting them for each paper published together. Furthermore we develop a model for the simulation of discontiguous small-world networks that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix Putsch

Ranking groups of researchers is important in several contexts and can serve many purposes such as the fair distribution of grants based on the scientist's publication output, concession of research projects, classification of journal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Roberto da Silva , Jose Palazzo de Oliveira , Viviane Moreira

The emergence and popularization of online social networks suddenly made available a large amount of data from social organization, interaction and human behavior. All this information opens new perspectives and challenges to the study of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-05 David Burth Kurka , Alan Godoy , Fernando J. Von Zuben
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