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Related papers: Modeling The Large Scale Bias of Neutral Hydrogen

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The growth of structure probes the re-ionization history and quasar abundance in the Universe, constituting an important probe of the cosmological predictions. Halos are not directly observable, however, so their mass and evolution must be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-10 Manoj K. Yennapureddy , Fulvio Melia

We present a study of the transition of Neutral Hydrogen (HI) gas from the end of the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) to late-time large-scale structure. We examine the signature of the transition as traced through the redshifted 21-cm line…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Jamie Incley , Laura Wolz

The statistics of peaks of the initial, Gaussian density field can be used to interpret the abundance and clustering of massive dark matter haloes. I discuss some recent theoretical results related to their clustering and its redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-10 Vincent desjacques

The distribution of 21 cm emission from neutral hydrogen is a powerful cosmological and astrophysical probe, as it traces the underlying dark matter and cold gas distributions throughout cosmic times. However, the prediction of observable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 Satvik Mishra , Roberto Trotta , Matteo Viel

We present new results on the frequency distribution of projected HI column densities f(N,X), total comoving covering fraction, and integrated mass densities rho_HI of high redshift, HI `disks' from a survey of damped Lya systems (DLAs) in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Xavier Prochaska , Arthur M. Wolfe

Recent JWST observations of very early galaxies, at $\rm{z \gtrsim 10}$, have led to claims that tension exists between the sizes and luminosities of high-redshift galaxies and what is predicted by standard $\Lambda$CDM models. Here we use…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-26 Hannah O'Brennan , John A. Regan , Chris Power , Saoirse Ward , John Brennan , Joe McCaffrey

We develop the halo model of large-scale structure as an accurate tool for probing primordial non-Gaussianity. In this study we focus on understanding the matter clustering at several redshifts. The primordial non-Gaussianity is modeled as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-09 Robert E. Smith , Vincent Desjacques , Laura Marian

We present a new theoretical framework for the halo mass function (HMF) that accurately predicts the abundance of dark matter haloes across an exceptionally wide range in mass and redshift. Building on a generalised Press & Schechter model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-25 Elena Fernández-García , Juan E. Betancort-Rijo , Francisco Prada , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Anatoly Klypin , José Ruedas

We provide measurements of the neutral hydrogen fraction xHI at z~6, by comparing semi-analytical models of the Lyalpha forest with observations of high-z quasars and Gamma Ray Bursts absorption spectra. We analyze the transmitted flux in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 S. Gallerani , A. Ferrara , X. Fan , Choudhury T. Roy , R. Salvaterra

The particle nature of dark matter remains a mystery. In this paper, we consider two dark matter models---Late Forming Dark Matter (LFDM) and Ultra-Light Axion (ULA) models---where the matter power spectra show novel effects on small…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-12 Abir Sarkar , Rajesh Mondal , Subinoy Das , Shiv. K. Sethi , Somnath Bharadwaj , David J. E. Marsh

We derive an analytic formula of genus for dark matter halos assuming that the primordial mass density field obeys the random-Gaussian statistics. In particular, we for the first time take account of the nonlinear nature of the halo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Chiaki Hikage , Atsushi Taruya , Yasushi Suto

We present the HI emission project within the MIGHTEE survey, currently being carried out with the newly commissioned MeerKAT radio telescope. This is one of the first deep, blind, medium-wide interferometric surveys for neutral hydrogen…

Morphology of the complex HI gas distribution can be quantified by statistics like the Minkowski functionals, and can provide a way to statistically study the large scale structure in the HI maps both at low redshifts, and during the epoch…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-19 Yougang Wang , Yidong Xu , Fengquan Wu , Xuelei Chen , Xin Wang , Juhan Kim , Changbom Park , Khee-Gan Lee , Renyue Cen

We present a new prescription for the halo mass function (HMF) built upon the Evolution Mapping framework. This approach provides a physical motivation to parametrise the non-universality of the HMF in terms of the recent history of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Andrea Fiorilli , Andrés N. Ruiz , Ariel G. Sanchez , Matteo Esposito

We investigate the possibility of probing the large scale structure in the universe at large redshifts by studying fluctuations in the redshifted 1420 MHz emission from the neutral hydrogen (HI) at early epochs. The neutral hydrogen content…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Somnath Bharadwaj , Shiv K. Sethi

Bias models relating the dark matter field to the spatial distribution of halos are widely used in current cosmological analyses. Many models predict halos purely from the local Eulerian matter density, yet bias models in perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Deaglan J. Bartlett , Matthew Ho , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We present a sample of 38 intervening Damped Lyman $\alpha$ (DLA) systems identified towards 100 $z>3.5$ quasars, observed during the XQ-100 survey. The XQ-100 DLA sample is combined with major DLA surveys in the literature. The final…

We use an analytical forward model based on perturbation theory to predict the neutral hydrogen (HI) overdensity maps at low redshifts. We investigate its performance by comparing it directly at the field level to the simulated HI from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-01 Andrej Obuljen , Marko Simonović , Aurel Schneider , Robert Feldmann

Understanding the relation between underlying matter distribution and biased tracers such as galaxy or dark matter halo is essential to extract cosmological information from ongoing or future galaxy redshift surveys. At sufficiently large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-24 Shun Saito , Tobias Baldauf , Zvonimir Vlah , Uroš Seljak , Teppei Okumura , Patrick McDonald

We investigate the relation between neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) and dark matter halo mass (HIHM) using observations from the Deep Investigation of Neutral Gas Origins (DINGO) pilot survey 100h data, combined with spectroscopic data from…