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Related papers: Single grain heating due to inelastic cotunneling

200 papers

We study Coulomb blockade effects in the thermodynamic quantities of a weakly disordered metallic grain coupled to a metallic lead by a tunneling contact with a large conductance $g_T$. We consider the case of broken time-reversal symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. S. Beloborodov , A. V. Andreev

Quantization of energy is a quintessential characteristic of quantum systems. Here we analyze its effects on the operation of Otto cycle heat machines and show that energy quantization alone may alter and increase machine performance in…

We theoretically study the conductivity in arrays of metallic grains due to the variable-range multiple cotunneling of electrons with short-range (screened) Coulomb interaction. The system is supposed to be coupled to random stray charges…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-14 A. S. Ioselevich , V. V. Sivak

Few-electron quantum dots are investigated in the regime of strong tunneling to the leads. Inelastic cotunneling is used to measure the two-electron singlet-triplet splitting above and below a magnetic field driven singlet-triplet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. M. Zumbuhl , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We study the transition probabilities of a two-point measurement on a quantum system, initially prepared in a thermal state. We find two independent constraints on the difference between transition probabilities when the system is prepared…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Ludovico Tesser , Matteo Acciai , Christian Spånslätt , Inès Safi , Janine Splettstoesser

We report low-temperature transport experiments on single-wall nanotubes with metallic leads of varying contact quality, ranging from weak tunneling to almost perfect transmission. In the weak tunneling regime, where Coulomb blockade…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesper Nygard , David H. Cobden

Transport properties of granular systems are governed by Coulomb blockade effects caused by the discreteness of the electron charge. We show that, in the limit of vanishing mean level spacing on the grains, the low-temperature behavior of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Altland , Leonid I. Glazman , Alex Kamenev , Julia S. Meyer

The influence of the phases of tunneling matrix elements on the rate of the elastic co--tunneling at an ultrasmall normal--conducting double--junction is studied in a simple quantum--hole approach at zero temperature. The results are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Heinz-Olaf Muller , Andreas Hadicke , Wolfram Krech

The magnetic properties of Cu97Co3 and Cu90Co10 granular alloys were measured over a wide temperature range (2 to 300K). The measurements show an unusual temperature dependence of the coercive field. A generalized model is proposed and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 W. C. Nunes , W. S. D. Folly , J. P. Sinnecker , M. A. Novak

In this paper, we investigate the thermal quantum correlations in a semiconductor double quantum dot system. The device comprises a single electron in a double quantum dot subjected to a longitudinal magnetic field and a transverse magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Vinicius Leitão , Onofre Rojas , Moises Rojas

Heat transfer mediated by the Coulomb interaction reveals unconventional thermodynamic behavior and broadens thermodynamics research into fields such as quantum dynamics and information engineering. Although some experimental demonstrations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Kensaku Chida , Antoine Andrieux , Katsuhiko Nishiguchi

We investigate the interplay of ferroelectricity and quantum electron transport at the nanoscale in the regime of Coulomb blockade. Ferroelectric polarization in this case is no longer the external parameter but should be self-consistently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-02 S. A. Fedorov , A. E. Korolkov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , O. G. Udalov , I. S. Beloborodov

We study thermoelectric transport at low temperatures in correlated Kondo insulators, motivated by the recent observation of a high thermoelectric figure of merit(ZT) in $FeSb_2$ at $T \sim 10 K$. Even at room temperature, correlations have…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-14 Seungmin Hong , Pouyan Ghaemi , Joel E. Moore , Philip W. Phillips

Quantum dots are model systems for quantum thermoelectric behavior because of the ability to control and measure the effects of electron-energy filtering and quantum confinement on thermoelectric properties. Interestingly, nonlinear…

We consider transport through a single-molecule magnet strongly coupled to metallic electrodes. We demonstrate that for half-integer spin of the molecule electron- and spin-tunneling \emph{cooperate} to produce both quantum tunneling of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Romeike , M. R. Wegewijs , W. Hofstetter , H. Schoeller

The thermopower of few-electron quantum dots with Kondo correlations is investigated via a hierarchial equations of motion approach. The thermopower is determined by the line shape of spectral function within a narrow energy window defined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 LvZhou Ye , Dong Hou , Rulin Wang , Xiao Zheng , YiJing Yan

Clusters containing a single magnetic impurity were investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy, spectroscopy, and ab initio electronic structure calculations. The Kondo temperature of a Co atom embedded in Cu clusters on Cu(111) exhibits…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Neel , J. Kroeger , R. Berndt , T. Wehling , A. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

We perform direct thermovoltage measurements in a single-electron transistor, using on-chip local thermometers, both in the linear and non-linear regimes. Using a model which accounts for co-tunneling, we find excellent agreement with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Paolo A. Erdman , Joonas T. Peltonen , Bibek Bhandari , Bivas Dutta , Hervé Courtois , Rosario Fazio , Fabio Taddei , Jukka P. Pekola

We study nonequilibrium thermoelectric transport properties of a correlated impurity connected to two leads for temperatures below the Kondo scale. At finite bias, for which a current flows across the leads, we investigate the differential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-21 Antonius Dorda , Martin Ganahl , Sabine Andergassen , Wolfgang von der Linden , Enrico Arrigoni

Cosmic-ray-induced whole-grain heating induces evaporation and other processes that affect the chemistry of interstellar clouds. With recent data on grain heating frequencies as an input for a modified rate-equation astrochemical model,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-26 Juris Kalvans , Juris Roberts Kalnin