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Related papers: Magnetocaloritronic nanomachines

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We study the electronic and transport properties of a network of domain walls between insulating domains with opposite valley Chern numbers. We find that the network is semi-metallic with Dirac dispersion near the charge neutrality point…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Tao Hou , Yafei Ren , Yujie Quan , Jeil Jung , Wei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao

Increasing the magnetic data recording density requires reducing the size of the individual memory elements of a recording layer as well as employing magnetic materials with temperature-dependent functionalities. Therefore, it is predicted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 A. A. Ünal , S. Valencia , D. Marchenko , K. J. Merazzo , F. Radu , M. Vázquez , J. Sánchez-Barriga

Thermoelectric phenomena are traditionally associated with the interconversion of thermal and electrical energy in many-body systems. In the context of high-temperature quantum chromodynamics (QCD) matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Kamaljeet Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

The electron transport properties of hybrid ferromagnetic|normal metal structures such as multilayers and spin valves depend on the relative orientation of the magnetization direction of the ferromagnetic elements. Whereas the contrast in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Paul J. Kelly

Domain walls in ferroelectric oxides provide fertile ground for the development of next-generation nanotechnology. Examples include domain-wall-based memory, memristors, and diodes, where the unusual electronic properties and the quasi-2D…

Magnetic oxide semiconductors, oxide semiconductors doped with transition metal elements, are one of the candidates for a high Curie temperature ferromagnetic semiconductor that is important to realize semiconductor spintronics at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Fukumura , H. Toyosaki , Y. Yamada

Near-field optical microscopy by means of infrared photocurrent mapping has rapidly developed in recent years. In this letter we introduce a near-field induced contrast mechanism arising when a conducting surface, exhibiting a magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 E. Pfitzner , X. Hu , H. W. Schumacher , A. Hoehl , D. Venkateshvaran , M. Cubukcu , J. -W. Liao , S. Auffret , J. Heberle , J. Wunderlich , B. Kaestner

The material dependence of hot electron magnetotransport in a spin-valve transistor has been theoretically explored. We calculate the parallel and anti-parallel collector current changing the types and relative spin orientation of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jisang Hong

The search for materials with large thermopower is of great practical interest. Dirac and Weyl semimetals have recently proven to exhibit superior thermoelectric properties, particularly when subjected to a quantizing magnetic field. Here…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-24 Poulomi Chakraborty , Aaron Hui , Grigory Bednik , Brian Skinner

Many future concepts for spintronic devices are based on the current-driven motion of magnetic domain walls through nanowires. Consequently a thorough understanding of the domain wall mobility is required. However, the magnitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 J. Leliaert , B. Van de Wiele , A. Vansteenkiste , L. Laurson , G. Durin , L. Dupré , B. Van Waeyenberge

Recent results in electric-field control of magnetism have paved the way for the design of alternative magnetic and spintronic devices with enhanced functionalities and low power consumption. Among the diversity of reported magnetoelectric…

We study theoretically the influence of the underlying domain microstructure on the electromechanical properties of ferroelectrics. Our calculations are based on a continuum approach that incorporates the long-range elastic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajeev Ahluwalia , Turab Lookman , Avadh Saxena , Wenwu Cao

The performance of nanoscale magnetic devices is often limited by the presence of thermal fluctuations, while in micro-nanofluidic applications the same fluctuations may be used to spread reactants or drugs. Here we demonstrate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-30 Ralph L. Stoop , Arthur V. Straube , Pietro Tierno

Research in spintronics often involves generation of heat in nanoscale magnetic systems. This heat generation can be intentional, as when studying effects created by an external applied temperature difference, or unintentional, coming as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 Barry L Zink

The magnetocaloric effect, that consists of adiabatic temperature changes in a varying external magnetic field, appears not only when the amplitude is changed, but in cases of anisotropic magnetic materials also when the direction is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-25 C. Beckmann , J. Ehrens , J. Schnack

We investigate a heat- to charge-current converter consisting of a single-level quantum dot coupled to two ferromagnetic metals and one ferromagnetic insulator held at different temperatures. We demonstrate that this nano engine can act as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-19 Björn Sothmann , Markus Büttiker

The influence of temperature on the magnetic-field-driven domain wall (DW) motion is investigated in GdFeCo ferrimagnets with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA). We find that the depinning field strongly depends on temperature.…

Domain walls (DWs) in magnetic nanowires are promising candidates for a variety of applications including Boolean/unconventional logic, memories, in-memory computing as well as magnetic sensors and biomagnetic implementations. They show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 G. Venkat , D. A. Allwood , T. J. Hayward

Magnetic properties of the Co valence tautomers are considered in wide range of magnetic field and temperature. Particularly, a model of the first order structural phase transition accompanied by a magnetic moment jump is proposed. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Zvezdin , A. S. Mischenko

We investigate transverse magnetic heat transport on the surface of a topological insulator on which a ferromagnet is attached. We present general expressions of the Nernst coefficient and the thermal Hall conductivity, which are reduced to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Takehito Yokoyama , Shuichi Murakami