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Related papers: Cosmological axion bounds

200 papers

A small breaking of R-parity reconciles thermal leptogenesis, gravitino dark matter and primordial nucleosynthesis. We find that the same breaking relaxes cosmological bounds on the axion multiplet. Naturally expected spectra become allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Jasper Hasenkamp , Jörn Kersten

Axions currently provide the most compelling solution to the strong CP problem. These particles may be copiously produced in the early universe, including via thermal processes. Therefore, relic axions constitute a hot dark matter component…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Eleonora Di Valentino , Elena Giusarma , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Olga Mena , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Silk

We revisit the joint constraints in the mixed hot dark matter scenario in which both thermally produced QCD axions and relic neutrinos are present. Upon recomputing the cosmological axion abundance via recent advances in the literature, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-13 Francesco D'Eramo , Eleonora Di Valentino , William Giarè , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Fabrizio Renzi , Seokhoon Yun

If one simultaneously invokes the SUSY solution to the gauge hierarchy problem and the PQ solution to the strong CP problem, then one might expect mixed axion/neutralino dark matter (DM), i.e. two dark matter particles. In this case, dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-18 Kyu Jung Bae , Howard Baer , Andre Lessa

We identify 31 dimensionless physical constants required by particle physics and cosmology, and emphasize that both microphysical constraints and selection effects might help elucidate their origin. Axion cosmology provides an instructive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Max Tegmark , Anthony Aguirre , Martin J Rees , Frank Wilczek

The possibility of the CDM axino is presented. From the early days of supersymmetry, axino has been considered as hot dark matter and warm dark matter. But the CDM axino has been considered quite recently. It is because the low reheating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim

Axion-like dark matter whose symmetry breaking occurs after the end of inflation predicts enhanced primordial density fluctuations at small scales. This leads to dense axion minihalos (or miniclusters) forming early in the history of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 Patrick J. Fox , Neal Weiner , Huangyu Xiao

Existing searches for cosmic axions relics have relied heavily on the axion being non-relativistic and making up dark matter. However, light axions can be copiously produced in the early Universe and remain relativistic today, thereby…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-10 Jeff A. Dror , Hitoshi Murayama , Nicholas L. Rodd

The current cosmological constraints on a dark matter axion are reviewed. We describe the basic mechanisms by which axions are created in the early universe, both in the standard thermal scenario in which axion strings form and in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 E. P. S. Shellard , R. A. Battye

We investigate a cosmological scenario in which the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry remains broken in the entire history of the Universe, thereby avoiding the formation of axion strings and domain walls. Contrary to the conventional expectation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Yu-Cheng Qiu , Lingyun Wang , Yaoduo Wang

In the framework where the strong coupling is dynamical, the QCD sector may confine at a much higher temperature than it would in the Standard Model, and the temperature-dependent mass of the QCD axion evolves in a non-trivial way. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Lucien Heurtier , Fei Huang , Tim M. P. Tait

The Axion is a particle arising from the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem. Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking in the early universe could produce a large number of axions which would still be present today, making the axion a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-07 Dmitry Lyapustin

Understanding axion cosmology has important experimental consequences since it constrains the range of allowed values for the axion mass. In the standard thermal scenario, which assumes Peccei-Quinn symmetry restoration after inflation, an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

Axions as dark matter is an increasingly important subject in astrophysics and cosmology. Experimental and observational searches are mounting across the mass spectrum of axion-like particles, many of which require detailed knowledge of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-13 Erik W. Lentz , Thomas R. Quinn , Leslie J Rosenberg

We investigate the possibility that the Peccei-Quinn phase transition occurs at a temperature far below the symmetry breaking scale. Low phase transition temperatures are typical in supersymmetric theories, where symmetry breaking fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-19 Keisuke Harigaya , Jacob M. Leedom

One of the targets of future Cosmic Microwave Background and Baryon Acoustic Oscillation measurements is to improve the current accuracy in the neutrino sector and reach a much better sensitivity on extra dark radiation in the Early…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 William Giarè , Fabrizio Renzi , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Eleonora Di Valentino

It is difficult to construct a post-inflation QCD axion model that solves the axion quality problem (and hence the Strong CP problem) without introducing a cosmological disaster. In a post-inflation axion model, the axion field value is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-27 Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece , Zhiquan Sun

It is shown that the post-inflationary quantum chromodynamics (QCD) axion need not lead to a unique one-parameter prediction for the dark matter abundance whenever small explicit Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking becomes dynamically relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Michael Zantedeschi

In theories of axion dark matter with large axion decay constant, temperature variations in the CMB are extremely sensitive to perturbations in the initial axion field, allowing one to place a lower bound on the total amount of inflation.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-09 David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

By eschewing finetuning from the electroweak and QCD sectors of supersymmetry (natural supersymmetry or SUSY), and by invoking the Kim-Nilles solution to the SUSY mu problem, one is lead to models wherein the dark matter is comprised of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-02 Kyu Jung Bae , Howard Baer , Eung Jin Chun