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Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) pointed out that the quantum-mechanical description of "physical reality" implied an unphysical, instantaneous action between distant measurements. To avoid such an action at a distance, EPR concluded that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniele Tommasini

Bell's theorem states that some quantum correlations can not be represented by classical correlations of separated random variables. It has been interpreted as incompatibility of the requirement of locality with quantum mechanics. We point…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor V. Volovich

It follows from Bell's theorem and quantum mechanics that the detection of a particle of an entangled pair can (somehow) "force" the other distant particle of the pair into a well-defined state (which is equivalente to a reduction of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-13 Luiz Carlos Ryff

Our aim is to make a step towards clarification of foundations for the notion of entanglement (both physical and mathematical) by representing it in the conditional probability framework. In Schr\"odinger's words, this is entanglement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Irina Basieva , Andrei Khrennikov

We establish a pointwise stability estimate for the Thomas-Fermi-von Weizs\"acker (TFW) model, which demonstrates that a local perturbation of a nuclear arrangement results also in a local response in the electron density and electrostatic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Faizan Q. Nazar , Christoph Ortner

As a development of our previous work, this paper is concerned with the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) nonlocality for continuous variable cases. The discussion is based on the introduction of a pseudospin operator, which has the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zeng-Bing Chen , Yong-De Zhang

The aim of this note is to present a unified approach to the results given in \cite{bb99} and \cite{bs04} which also covers examples of models not presented in these two papers (e.g. $d$-dimensional Minkowski space-time for $d\geq 3$).…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Strich

For the nonlinear Schreodinger equation (NLSE), in presence of disorder, exponentially localized stationary states are found. In the present Letter it is demonstrated analytically that the localization length is typically independent of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-02-15 Alexander Iomin , Shmuel Fishman

Mixed states appear naturally in experiment over pure states. So for studying different notions of nonlocality and their relation with entanglement in realistic scenarios, one needs to consider mixed states. In a recent article [Phys. Rev.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 Biswajit Paul , Kaushiki Mukherjee , Debasis Sarkar

Eigenstate localization and bulk-boundary correspondence are fundamental phenomena in one-dimensional (1D) Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) lattices. The eigenvalues discreteness and the eigenstates localization exhibit a high degree of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-11 Huitong Wei , Xiumei Wang , Xingping Zhou

We show that the projection postulate plays a crucial role in the discussion on the so called "quantum nonlocality", in particular in the EPR-argument. We stress that the original von Neumann projection postulate was crucially modified by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Andrei Khrennikov

We prove that all deterministic hidden-variables theories, that reproduce quantum theory for a 'quantum equilibrium' distribution of hidden variables, predict the existence of instantaneous signals at the statistical level for hypothetical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Antony Valentini

The Pusey-Barrett-Rudolph theorem (PBR) claims to rule out the possibility of a purely statistical interpretation of the quantum state under an assumption of how to represent independent operations in any hidden variable model. We show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 Joseph Emerson , Dmitry Serbin , Chris Sutherland , Victor Veitch

Bell nonlocality and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering are every important quantum correlations of a composite quantum system. Bell nonlocality of a bipartite state is a quantum correlation demonstrated by some local quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Huaixin Cao , Zhihua Guo

We extend to any maximally entangled state of a bipartite system whose constituents are arbitrarily (but finite) dimensional the result, recently derived for two-dimensional constituents, that hidden variable theories cannot have local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Raffaele Romano

It has been advocated by Bell and Bohm that the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations are mediated through faster-than-light (FTL) interactions. In a previous paper a way to avoid causal paradoxes derived from this FTL hypothesis (via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-18 Luiz Carlos Ryff

Understanding which entangled states give rise to Bell nonlocality and thus are resourceful in the device-independent framework is a long-stanging unresolved problem. Here we establish the equivalence between genuine entanglement and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 Owidiusz Makuta , Remigiusz Augusiak

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation plays a fundamental role in mathematical physics, particularly in the study of quantum mechanics and Bose-Einstein condensation. This paper explores two distinct approaches to establishing the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Lucia Arens , Marius Gritl

Three arguments based on the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) proof of the nonexistence of local hidden variables are presented. The first is a description of a simple game which a team that uses the GHZ method will always win. The second…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Vaidman

A 1964 paper by John Bell gave the first demonstration that quantum mechanics is incompatible with local hidden variables. There is an ongoing and vigorous debate on whether he relied on an assumption of determinism, or instead, as he later…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-26 Michael J. W. Hall
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