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For $n\geq 1$ we consider the class JP($n$) of dynamical systems whose every ergodic joining with a Cartesian product of $k$ weakly mixing automorphisms ($k\geq n$) can be represented as the independent extension of a joining of the system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-07-19 Joanna Kułaga , François Parreau

In his seminal 1967 paper "Disjointness in ergodic theory, minimal sets, and a problem in Diophantine approximation" Furstenberg introduced the notion of disjointness of dynamical systems, both topological and measure preserving. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Eli Glasner , Benjamin Weiss

Joinings are fundamental global objects in ergodic theory, yet in compact metric models one naturally observes only finite orbit-distance patterns. We bridge this gap by introducing multi-particle distance arrays, which sample finite orbit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Ao Xu

We generalize a result of Lindenstrauss on the interplay between measurable and topological dynamics which shows that every separable ergodic measurably distal dynamical system has a minimal distal model. We show that such a model can, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Nikolai Edeko , Henrik Kreidler

Recently, G\'{o}rska, Lema\'{n}czyk, and de la Rue characterized the class of automorphisms disjoint from all ergodic automorphisms. Inspired by their work, we provide several characterizations of systems that are disjoint from all minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Wen Huang , Song Shao , Hui Xu , Xiangdong Ye

We prove a structural result for measure preserving systems naturally associated with any finite collection of multiplicative functions that take values on the complex unit disc. We show that these systems have no irrational spectrum and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host

In this paper, a polynomial version of Furstenberg joining is introduced and its structure is investigated. Particularly, it is shown that if all polynomials are non-linear, then almost every ergodic component of the joining is a direct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Wen Huang , Song Shao , Xiangdong Ye

As the main theorem, it is proved that a collection of minimal $PI$-flows with a common phase group and satisfying a certain algebraic condition is multiply disjoint if and only if the collection of the associated maximal equicontinuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Juho Rautio

This paper is a continuation of the authors' previous work on noncommutative joinings, and contains a study of relative independence of W$^*$-dynamical systems. We prove that, given any separable locally compact group $G$, an ergodic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Jon Bannon , Jan Cameron , Kunal Mukherjee

Motivated by Berg's notion of quasi-disjointness for ergodic systems, we introduce and investigate the concept of quasi-disjointness for minimal systems. Several equivalent characterizations are provided. We prove that quasi-disjointness is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Hui Xu , Xiangdong Ye

We generalize Berg's notion of quasi-disjointness to actions of countable groups and prove that every measurably distal system is quasi-disjoint from every measure preserving system. As a corollary we obtain easy to check necessary and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Joel Moreira , Florian K. Richter , Donald Robertson

In this paper we give an answer to Furstenberg's problem on topological disjointness. Namely, we show that a transitive system $(X,T)$ is disjoint from all minimal systems if and only if $(X,T)$ is weakly mixing and there is some countable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Wen Huang , Song Shao , Xiangdong Ye

It is well-known that the dynamical spectrum of an ergodic measure dynamical system is related to the diffraction measure of a typical element of the system. This situation includes ergodic subshifts from symbolic dynamics as well as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Michael Baake , Daniel Lenz , Aernout van Enter

We construct examples of minimal and uniquely ergodic systems realizing all possible behaviors in the interplay of measurable and topological nilfactors. To build such examples, we adapt an idea that stems from Furstenberg's construction of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Seljon Akhmedli

We prove structural results for measure preserving systems, called Furstenberg systems, naturally associated with bounded multiplicative functions. We show that for all pretentious multiplicative functions these systems always have rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Mariusz Lemańczyk , Thierry de la Rue

It is shown that there exist a subsequence for which the multiple ergodic averages of commuting invertible measure preserving transformations of a Lebesgue probability space converge almost everywhere provided that the maps are weakly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-28 E. H. El Abdalaoui

The M\"obius disjointness conjecture of Sarnak states that the M\"obius function does not correlate with any bounded sequence of complex numbers arising from a topological dynamical system with zero topological entropy. We verify the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host

Motivated by studying stochastic systems with non-Gaussian L\'evy noise, spectral properties for a type of linear cocycles are considered. These linear cocycles have countable jump discontinuities in time. A multiplicative ergodic theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Huijie Qiao , Jinqiao Duan

We examine the diffraction properties of lattice dynamical systems of algebraic origin. It is well-known that diverse dynamical properties occur within this class. These include different orders of mixing (or higher-order correlations), the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Michael Baake , Tom Ward

In 2005, Parreau proved that if a measure preserving system is not strongly mixing then it contains a non-trivial factor that is disjoint from every strongly mixing system. Taking this construction as the starting point, we develop the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Sohail Farhangi , Joel Moreira , Rigoberto Zelada
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