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We introduce a Gaussian version of the entanglement of formation adapted to bipartite Gaussian states by considering decompositions into pure Gaussian states only. We show that this quantity is an entanglement monotone under Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. M. Wolf , G. Giedke , O. Krueger , R. F. Werner , J. I. Cirac

We outline the basic questions that are being studied in the theory of entanglement. Following a brief review of some of the main achievements of entanglement theory for finite-dimensional quantum systems such as qubits, we will consider…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio

A strong from of invariance under a group G is manifested in a family over the classifying space BG. We advocate a differential-geometric avatar of BG when G is a Lie group. Applied to G-equivariant connections on smooth principal or vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Daniel S. Freed

Quantum field theory (QFT) describes nature using continuous fields, but physical properties of QFT are usually revealed in terms of measurements of observables at a finite resolution. We describe a multiscale representation of a free…

We present a family of closed form inversion formulas in thermoacoustic tomography in the case of a constant sound speed. The formulas are presented in both time-domain and frequency-domain versions. As special cases, they imply most of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-05 Linh V. Nguyen

We address an open question about the existence of entangled continuous-variable (CV) Werner states with positive partial transpose (PPT). We prove that no such state exists by showing that all PPT CV Werner states are separable. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 Daniel McNulty , Richard Tatham , Ladislav Mišta

We introduce the entangled coherent state representation, which provides a powerful technique for efficiently and elegantly describing and analyzing quantum optics sources and detectors while respecting the photon number superselection rule…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Barry C. Sanders , Stephen D. Bartlett , Terry Rudolph , Peter L. Knight

The wavelet group and wavelet representation associated with shifts coming from a two dimensional crystal symmetry group $\Gamma$ and dilations by powers of 3, are defined and studied. The main result is an explicit decomposition of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Lawrence W. Baggett , Kathy D. Merrill , Judith A. Packer , Keith F. Taylor

The wavelet analysis technique is a powerful tool and is widely used in broad disciplines of engineering, technology, and sciences. In this work, we present a novel scheme of constructing continuous wavelet functions, in which the wavelet…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-06 Yun Wang , Ping He

We introduce a class of bipartite entangled continuous variable states that are positive under partial transposition operation, i.e., PPT bound entangled. These states are based on realistic preparation procedures in optical systems, being…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 F. E. S. Steinhoff , M. C. de Oliveira , J. Sperling , W. Vogel

Thermal convection in an inclined layer between two parallel walls kept at different fixed temperatures is studied for fixed Prandtl number Pr=1.07. Depending on the angle of inclination and the imposed temperature difference, the flow…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-26 Florian Reetz , Tobias M. Schneider

This paper presents a new approach for tackling the shift-invariance problem in the discrete Haar domain, without trading off any of its desirable properties, such as compression, separability, orthogonality, and symmetry. The paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Mais Alnasser , Hassan Foroosh

We use intersection theory techniques to define an invariant of closed 3-manifolds counting the characters of irreducible representations of the fundamental group in PSL(2,C). We note several properties of the invariant and compute the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cynthia L. Curtis

A new representation of Quantum Gravity is developed. This formulation is based on an extension of the group of loops. The enlarged group, that we call the Extended Loop Group, behaves locally as an infinite dimensional Lie group. Quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Di Bartolo , R. Gambini , J. Griego

Using Pathak and Pathak techniques, the basic function $D^\alpha(u,v,w)$ associated with general novel fractional wavelet transform (GNFrWT)is defined and its properties are investigated. By using basic function $D^\alpha(u,v,w)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Ashish Pathak , Prabhat Yadav , M M Dixit

In \cite{AV99}, Antoine and Vandergheynst propose a group-theoretic approach to continuous wavelet frames on the sphere. The frame is constructed from a single so-called admissible function by applying the unitary operators associated to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-11 S. Dahlke , F. De Mari , E. De Vito , M. Hansen , M. Hasannasab , M. Quellmalz , G. Steidl , G. Teschke

We introduce a general corner transfer matrix renormalization group algorithm tailored to projected entangled-pair states on the triangular lattice. By integrating automatic differentiation, our approach enables direct variational energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-15 Jan Naumann , Jens Eisert , Philipp Schmoll

The wavelet scattering transform creates geometric invariants and deformation stability. In multiple signal domains, it has been shown to yield more discriminative representations compared to other non-learned representations and to…

In this paper we derive a Heisenberg-type uncertainty principle for the continuous Clifford wavelet transform. A brief review of Clifford algebra/analysis, wavelet transform on $\mathbb{R}$ and Clifford-Fourier transform and their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-27 Hicham Banouh , Anouar Ben Mabrouk , Mohamed Kesri

We present a novel approach to the regression of quantum mechanical energies based on a scattering transform of an intermediate electron density representation. A scattering transform is a deep convolution network computed with a cascade of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Matthew Hirn , Nicolas Poilvert , Stéphane Mallat