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Scaling the design of robots up or down remains a fundamental challenge. While biological systems follow well-established isometric and allometric scaling laws relating mass, stride frequency, velocity, and torque, it is unclear how these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Naomi Oke , Aja M. Carter , Ben Gu , Steven Man , Cordelia Pride , Sarah Bergbreiter , Aaron M. Johnson

Long timeseries of data increase the frequency resolution in the power spectrum. This allows for resolving stochastically excited modes with long mode lifetimes, as well as features that are close together in frequency. The CoRoT fields…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Hekker , C. Barban , F. Baudin , J. De Ridder , T. Kallinger , T. Morel , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth

We study the dynamics of a damped harmonic oscillator in the presence of a retarded potential with state-dependent time-delayed feedback. In the limit of small time-delays, we show that the oscillator is equivalent to a Li\'enard system.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Álvaro G. López

Density-dependent population growth is a feature of large carnivores like wolves ($\textit{Canis lupus}$), with mechanisms typically attributed to resource (e.g. prey) limitation. Such mechanisms are local phenomena and rely on individuals…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-28 Yunyi Shen , Erik R. Olson , Timothy R. Van Deelen

Mobile health (mHealth) apps such as menstrual trackers provide a rich source of self-tracked health observations that can be leveraged for health-relevant research. However, such data streams have questionable reliability since they hinge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Kathy Li , Iñigo Urteaga , Amanda Shea , Virginia J. Vitzthum , Chris H. Wiggins , Noémie Elhadad

Critical transitions or regime shifts are sudden and unexpected changes in the state of an ecosystem, that are usually associated with dangerous levels of environmental change. However, recent studies show that critical transitions can also…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-16 Anna Vanselow , Sebastian Wieczorek , Ulrike Feudel

Mathematical models of spatial population dynamics typically focus on the interplay between dispersal events and birth/death processes. However, for many animal communities, significant arrangement in space can occur on shorter timescales,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-06 Jonathan R. Potts , Mark A. Lewis

We investigate stochastic predator-prey dynamics and their spatial phase synchronization using the Rosenzweig-MacArthur model coupled across multiple patches. Combining stochastic simulations based on the Gillespie algorithm with analytical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-18 Solmaz Golmohammadi , Mina Zarei , Jacopo Grilli

Life presents fascinating examples of self-organization and emergent phenomena. In multi-cellular organisms, a multitude of cells interact to form and maintain highly complex body plans of well-defined size. In this thesis, we investigate…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-08-25 Steffen Werner

Recent collapses of many fisheries across the globe have challenged the mathematical approach to these systems through classic bioeconomic models. Decimated populations did not recover as fast as predicted by these models and depensatory…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-04 Sara Cuenda , Marta Llorente , José A. Capitán

How are granular details of stochastic growth and division of individual cells reflected in smooth deterministic growth of population numbers? We provide an integrated, multiscale perspective of microbial growth dynamics by formulating a…

We have simulated the evolution of age structured populations whose individuals represented by their diploid genomes were distributed on a square lattice. The environmental conditions on the whole territory changed simultaneously in the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-05 Wojciech Waga , Marta Zawierta , Stanislaw Cebrat

We study the distribution of cycle lengths in models of nonuniform random permutations with cycle weights. We identify several regimes. Depending on the weights, the length of typical cycles grows like the total number $n$ of elements, or a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-06 Volker Betz , Daniel Ueltschi , Yvan Velenik

We study optimal two-sector (vegetative and reproductive) allocation models of annual plants in temporally variable environments, that incorporate effects of density dependent lifetime variability and juvenile mortality in a fitness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-24 Sergiy Koshkin , Zachary Zalles , Michael F. Tobin , Nicolas Toumbacaris , Cameron Spiess

Observations that rates of molecular evolution vary widely within and among lineages have cast doubts upon the existence of a single molecular clock. Differences in the timing of evolutionary events estimated from genetic and fossil…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 James F. Gillooly , Andrew P. Allen , Geoffrey B. West , James H. Brown

We study analytically and numerically a model metabolic cycle composed of an arbitrary number of species of catalytically active particles. Each species converts a substrate into a product, the latter being used as the substrate by the next…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-29 Vincent Ouazan-Reboul , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

We demonstrate that strongly asymmetric limit cycles can be observed in the system of three identical ring oscillators (3-gene networks known as Repressilators) globally coupled by signal molecule diffusion added to the model in a way like…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-11-18 N. Stankevich , E. Volkov

Biological oscillators coordinate individual cellular components so that they function coherently and collectively. They are typically composed of multiple feedback loops, and period mismatch is unavoidable in biological implementations. We…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-05-06 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita

We study the role of demographic fluctuations in typical endemics as exemplified by the stochastic SIRS model. The birth-death master equation of the model is simulated using exact numerics and analysed within the linear noise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-29 Somdeb Ghose , R. Adhikari

Inferring the identity of wildlife species from daily movement data alone is a challenging task. We train sequence models on large-scale, 7-species GPS trajectories from the Movebank platform. Trajectories models are evaluated using a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Obed Irakoze , Prasenjit Mitra