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We present Neural-Guided RANSAC (NG-RANSAC), an extension to the classic RANSAC algorithm from robust optimization. NG-RANSAC uses prior information to improve model hypothesis search, increasing the chance of finding outlier-free minimal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Eric Brachmann , Carsten Rother

Planar markers are useful in robotics and computer vision for mapping and localisation. Given a detected marker in an image, a frequent task is to estimate the 6DOF pose of the marker relative to the camera, which is an instance of planar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Shin-Fang Ch'ng , Naoya Sogi , Pulak Purkait , Tat-Jun Chin , Kazuhiro Fukui

Stereo relative pose problem lies at the core of stereo visual odometry systems that are used in many applications. In this work, we present two minimal solvers for the stereo relative pose. We specifically consider the case when a minimal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Alexander Vakhitov , Victor Lempitsky , Yinqiang Zheng

In this paper we present a novel approach to global localization using an RGB-D camera in maps of visual features. For large maps, the performance of pure image matching techniques decays in terms of robustness and computational cost.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-03 Miguel Heredia , Felix Endres , Wolfram Burgard , Rafael Sanz

We propose a method to reconstruct and cluster incomplete high-dimensional data lying in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. Exploring the sparse representation model, we jointly estimate the missing data while imposing the intrinsic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-06 João Carvalho , Manuel Marques , João P. Costeira

Creating large datasets of medical radiology images from several sources can be challenging because of the differences in the acquisition and storage standards. One possible way of controlling and/or assessing the image selection process is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-28 Teo Manojlović , Matija Milanič , Ivan Štajduhar

We study the problem of similarity learning and its application to image retrieval with large-scale data. The similarity between pairs of images can be measured by the distances between their high dimensional representations, and the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Qi Qian , Inci M. Baytas , Rong Jin , Anil Jain , Shenghuo Zhu

We present a two-component Machine Learning (ML) based approach for classifying astronomical images by data-quality via an examination of sources detected in the images and image pixel values from representative sources within those images.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-01 Hossen Teimoorinia , J. J. Kavelaars , Stephen Gwyn , Daniel Durand , Kennedy Rolston , Alexander Ouellette

Image clustering is an important and open-challenging task in computer vision. Although many methods have been proposed to solve the image clustering task, they only explore images and uncover clusters according to the image features, thus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Shaotian Cai , Liping Qiu , Xiaojun Chen , Qin Zhang , Longteng Chen

Motivation: Genomic data analyses such as Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) or Hi-C studies are often faced with the problem of partitioning chromosomes into successive regions based on a similarity matrix of high-resolution,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Christophe Ambroise , Alia Dehman , Pierre Neuvial , Guillem Rigaill , Nathalie Vialaneix

We reconsider the classic problem of estimating accurately a 2D transformation from point matches between images containing outliers. RANSAC discriminates outliers by randomly generating minimalistic sampled hypotheses and verifying their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Martin Rais , Gabriele Facciolo , Enric Meinhardt-Llopis , Jean-Michel Morel , Antoni Buades , Bartomeu Coll

We propose a block coordinate descent type algorithm for estimating the rank of a given tensor. In addition, the algorithm provides the canonical polyadic decomposition of a tensor. In order to estimate the tensor rank we use sparse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Ramin Goudarzi Karim , Carmeliza Navasca , Da Yan

3D pose estimation from sparse multi-views is a critical task for numerous applications, including action recognition, sports analysis, and human-robot interaction. Optimization-based methods typically follow a two-stage pipeline, first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Tony Danjun Wang , Tolga Birdal , Nassir Navab , Lennart Bastian

Most existing approaches address multi-view subspace clustering problem by constructing the affinity matrix on each view separately and afterwards propose how to extend spectral clustering algorithm to handle multi-view data. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-30 Maria Brbic , Ivica Kopriva

In this paper, we consider large-scale ranking problems where one is given a set of (possibly non-redundant) pairwise comparisons and the underlying ranking explained by those comparisons is desired. We show that stochastic gradient descent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Benjamin Jarman , Lara Kassab , Deanna Needell , Alexander Sietsema

The recently emerged spectral clustering surpasses conventional clustering methods by detecting clusters of any shape without the convexity assumption. Unfortunately, with a computational complexity of $O(n^3)$, it was infeasible for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Mashaan Alshammari , Masahiro Takatsuka

The estimation of the relative pose of two camera views is a fundamental problem in computer vision. Kneip et al. proposed to solve this problem by introducing the normal epipolar constraint (NEC). However, their approach does not take into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Dominik Muhle , Lukas Koestler , Nikolaus Demmel , Florian Bernard , Daniel Cremers

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a widely utilized technique for dimensionality reduction; however, its inherent lack of interpretability-stemming from dense linear combinations of all feature-limits its applicability in many domains.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Loc Hoang Tran

Existing visual localization methods are typically either 2D image-based, which are easy to build and maintain but limited in effective geometric reasoning, or 3D structure-based, which achieve high accuracy but require a centralized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Xudong Jiang , Fangjinhua Wang , Silvano Galliani , Christoph Vogel , Marc Pollefeys

6D object pose estimation is an important task that determines the 3D position and 3D rotation of an object in camera-centred coordinates. By utilizing such a task, one can propose promising solutions for various problems related to scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-20 Caner Sahin , Guillermo Garcia-Hernando , Juil Sock , Tae-Kyun Kim
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