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Related papers: Models of G time variations in diverse dimensions

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Using the existence of a covariant conserved quantity on large perturbation scales in a spatially flat perfect fluid or scalar field universe, we present a general formula for gauge-invariantly defined comoving energy density perturbations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , Diego Pavon

A comprehensive analysis of general relativistic spacetimes which admit a shear-free, irrotational and geodesic timelike congruence is presented. The equations governing the models for a general energy-momentum tensor are written down.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alan A. Coley , Des J. Mc Manus

We investigate a cosmological model resulting from a dimensional reduction of the higher-dimensional dRGT massive gravity. By using the Kaluza-Klein dimensional reduction, we obtain an effective four-dimensional massive gravity theory with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-21 Ratchaphat Nakarachinda , Pitayuth Wongjun

We present a useful method for the construction of cosmological models by solving the differential equations arising from calculating the kinematical invariants (shear, rotation, expansion and acceleration) of an observer field in proper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-24 M. Plaue , M. Scherfner , L. A. M. de Sousa

We consider the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker Universe in a higher derivative theories, including $\alpha R^{2}$ terms to the Einstein-Hilbert action in the presence of a variable gravitational and cosmological constants.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. S. Debnath , B. C. Paul

We discuss the general models with one time-like extra dimension and parallel 3-branes on the space-time $M^4 \times M^1$. We also construct the general brane models or networks with $n$ space-like and $m$ time-like extra dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tianjun Li

In the 6-dimensional model of warped compactification based on the euclidean AdS Reissner-Nordstrom metric it is possible to escape artificial 4-brane's stress-energy tensor anistropy necessary for fulfillment of Israel junction conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris L. Altshuler

In this paper we directly constrain possible spatial variations of the Newtonian gravitational constant G over ranges 0.01-5 AU in various extrasolar multi-planet systems. By means of the third Kepler's law we determine the quantity \Gamma_…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-09 Lorenzo Iorio

We have investigated the cosmological scenarios with a four dimensional effective action which is connected with multidimensional, supergravity and string theories. The solution for the scale factor is such that initially universe undergoes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. A. Sen , S. Sen

We study a dynamic $\Lambda$ model with varying gravitational constant $G$ under the Kaluza-Klein cosmology. Physical features and the limitations of the present model have been explored and discussed. Solutions are found mostly in…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Utpal Mukhopadhyay , Ipsita Chakraborty , Saibal Ray , A. A. Usmani

A non-linear gravitational model with a multidimensional geometry and quadratic scalar curvature is considered. For certain parameter ranges, the extra dimensions are stabilized if the internal spaces have negative curvature. As a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

Observations indicate that most of the universal matter are invisible and the gravitational constant $G(t)$ maybe depends on the time. A theory of the variational $G$ (VG) is explored in this paper, with naturally producing the useful dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-13 Jianbo Lu , Yanfeng Xu , Yabo Wu

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson- Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The dimensional analysis of the model suggest a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We explore the possibility of a consistent cosmology based on the gauge-fixing independent running of the gravitational and cosmological constants ($G$ and $\Lambda$) in the framework of effective quantum gravity. In particular, their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-30 Nicolas R. Bertini , Davi C. Rodrigues , Ilya L. Shapiro

In the framework of an effective field theory of general relativity a model of scalar and vector bosons interacting with the metric field is considered. It is shown in the framework of a two-loop order calculation that for the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-30 J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

Taking a hint from Dirac's large number hypothesis, we note the existence of cosmologically combined conservation laws that work to cosmologically long time. We thus modify Einstein's theory of general relativity with fixed gravitation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 H. W. Peng

We consider the cosmological implications of a four-dimensional extension of the Gauss-Bonnet $f(G)$ gravity, where $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant, in which the Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by an arbitrary function…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 Ratul Mandal , Himanshu Chaudhary , Tiberiu Harko , Ujjal Debnath , G. Mustafa

It is proposed that the Higgs vacuum possesses a small-scale structure that can explain the large discrepancy between the predicted electroweak vacuum energy density and the observed cosmological constant. An effective Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-04 Paolo Amore , Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

We consider plane-symmetric spacetimes satisfying Einstein's field equations with positive cosmological constant, when the matter is a fluid whose pressure is equal to its mass-energy density (i.e. a so-called stiff fluid). We study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-01 Philippe G. LeFloch , Sophonie B. Tchapnda

The accelerated expansion of the universe implies the existence of an energy contribution known as dark energy. Associated with the cosmological constant in the standard model of cosmology, the nature of this dark energy is still unknown.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-01 Ekim Taylan Hanımeli , Isaac Tutusaus , Brahim Lamine , Alain Blanchard