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Submodular function maximization has been studied extensively in recent years under various constraints and models. The problem plays a major role in various disciplines. We study a natural online variant of this problem in which elements…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-01-26 Niv Buchbinder , Moran Feldman , Roy Schwartz

The rich and varied ways that genetic material can be passed between species has motivated extensive research into the theory of phylogenetic networks. Features that align with biological processes, or with desirable mathematical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-12 Andrew Francis

This presentation focuses on the importance of web crawling and page ranking algorithms in dealing with the massive amount of data present on the World Wide Web. As the web continues to grow exponentially, efficient search and retrieval…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Nithin T K , Chandana S , Barani G , Chavva Dharani , M S Karishma

Motivated by questions arising in signal processing, computational complexity, and other areas, we study the ranks and border ranks of symmetric tensors using geometric methods. We provide improved lower bounds for the rank of a symmetric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-28 J. M. Landsberg , Zach Teitler

PageRank has become a key element in the success of search engines, allowing to rank the most important hits in the top screen of results. One key aspect that distinguishes PageRank from other prestige measures such as in-degree is its…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Santo Fortunato , Marian Boguna , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

The spread of online reviews, ratings and opinions and its growing influence on people's behavior and decisions boosted the interest to extract meaningful information from this data deluge. Hence, crowdsourced ratings of products and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-05-03 João Saúde , Guilherme Ramos , Carlos Caleiro , Soummya Kar

Network control refers to a very large and diverse set of problems including controllability of linear time-invariant dynamical systems, where the objective is to select an appropriate input to steer the network to a desired state. There…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-03-25 Mohamad Kazem Shirani Faradonbeh , Ambuj Tewari , George Michailidis

Appropriate ranking algorithms and incentive mechanisms are essential to the creation of high-quality information by users of a social network. However, evaluating such mechanisms in a quantifiable way is a difficult problem. Studies of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-06-28 Xixi Luo , Xiaowu Chen , Qingping Zhao , Joshua Shinavier

We generalize an algorithm of Rudolph to establish that every link is topologically concordant to a strongly quasipositive link.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Maciej Borodzik , Peter Feller

We study an upper bound of ranks of $n$-tensors with size $2\times\cdots\times2$ over the complex and real number field. We characterize a $2\times 2\times 2$ tensor with rank 3 by using the Cayley's hyperdeterminant and some function. Then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Toshio Sumi , Toshio Sakata , Mitsuhiro Miyazaki

We establish the Strong Poisson Hypothesis for symmetric closed networks. In particular, the asymptotic independence of the nodes -- as the size of the system tends to infinity -- is proved.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Serge Pirogov , Alexander Rybko , Senya Shlosman , Alexander Vladimirov

We prove the following results: (1) Every group is a maximal subgroup of some free idempotent generated semigroup. (2) Every finitely presented group is a maximal subgroup of some free idempotent generated semigroup arising from a finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Robert Gray , Nik Ruskuc

The importance of a node in a directed graph can be measured by its PageRank. The PageRank of a node is used in a number of application contexts - including ranking websites - and can be interpreted as the average portion of time spent at…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-05-22 Balázs Csanád Csáji , Raphaël M. Jungers , Vincent D. Blondel

Understanding the architectural subtleties of ecological networks, believed to confer them enhanced stability and robustness, is a subject of outmost relevance. Mutualistic interactions have been profusely studied and their corresponding…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-19 Virginia Domínguez-García , Miguel A. Muñoz

The rank of a graph is defined to be the rank of its adjacency matrix. A graph is called reduced if it has no isolated vertices and no two vertices with the same set of neighbors. A reduced graph $G$ is said to be maximal if any reduced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-09 H. Esmailian , E. Ghorbani , S. Hossein Ghorban , G. B. Khosrovshahi

Ranking systems form the basis for online search engines and recommendation services. They process large collections of items, for instance web pages or e-commerce products, and present the user with a small ordered selection. The goal of a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Harrie Oosterhuis

We investigate the fundamental conditions on the sampling pattern, i.e., locations of the sampled entries, for finite completability of a low-rank tensor given some components of its Tucker rank. In order to find the deterministic necessary…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Morteza Ashraphijuo , Vaneet Aggarwal , Xiaodong Wang

In this paper, we find an upper bound for the CP-rank of a matrix over a tropical semiring, according to the vertex clique cover of the graph prescribed by the pattern of the matrix. We study the graphs that beget the patterns of matrices…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-16 David Dolžan , Polona Oblak

L.H. Feng at el \cite{feng4} present sufficient conditions based on spectral radius for a graph with large minimum degree to be $s$-path-coverable and $s$-Hamiltonian. Motivated by this study, in this paper, we give the sufficient…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Guidong Yu , Yi Fang , Yi Xu

We investigate the optimization of synchronizability in multiplex networks and demonstrate that the interlayer coupling strength is the deciding factor for the efficiency of optimization. The optimized networks have homogeneity in the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-26 Sanjiv K. Dwivedi , Camellia Sarkar , Sarika Jalan