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We give a direct proof of the sharp two-sided estimates, recently established in [4,9], for the Dirichlet heat kernel of the fractional Laplacian with gradient perturbation in $C^{1, 1}$ open sets by using Duhamel formula. We also obtain a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Peng Chen , Renming Song , Longjie Xie , Yingchao Xie

We investigate heat kernel estimates of the form $p_{t}(x, x)\geq c_{x}t^{-\alpha},$ for large enough $t,$ where $\alpha$ and $c_{x}$ are positive reals and $c_{x}$ may depend on $x,$ on manifolds having at least one end.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Alexander Grigor'yan , Philipp Sürig

We obtain matching two sided estimates of the heat kernel on a connected sum of parabolic manifolds, each of them satisfying the Li-Yau estimate. The key result is the on-diagonal upper bound of the heat kernel at a central point. Contrary…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Alexander Grigor'yan , Satoshi Ishiwata , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We establish a new formula for the heat kernel on regular trees in terms of classical I-Bessel functions. Although the formula is explicit, and a proof is given through direct computation, we also provide a conceptual viewpoint using the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Gautam Chinta , Jay Jorgenson , Anders Karlsson

Bounds on the logarithmic derivatives of the heat kernel on a compact Riemannian manifolds have been long known, and were recently extended, for the log-gradient and log-Hessian, to general complete Riemannian manifolds. Here, we further…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Robert W. Neel , Ludovic Sacchelli

We approximate the heat kernel $h(x,y,t)$ on a compact connected Riemannian manifold $M$ without boundary uniformly in $(x,y,t)\in M\times M\times [a,b]$, $a>0$, by $n$-fold integrals over $M^n$ of the densities of Brownian bridges.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Evelina Shamarova , Alexandre B. Simas

We obtain pointwise lower bounds for heat kernels of higher order differential operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions on bounded domains in $\R^N$. The bounds exhibit explicitly the nature of the spatial decay of the heat kernel close…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Narinder S Claire

A non-relativistic quantum model is considered with a point particle carrying a charge $e$ and moving on the plane pierced by two infinitesimally thin Aharonov-Bohm solenoids and subjected to a perpendicular uniform magnetic field of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Pavel Stovicek

We give a heat kernel proof of the algebraic index theorem for deformation quantization with separation of variables on a pseudo-Kahler manifold. We use normalizations of the canonical trace density of a star product and of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Alexander Karabegov

This paper studies strongly local symmetric Dirichlet forms on general measure spaces. The underlying space is equipped with the intrinsic metric induced by the Dirichlet form, with respect to which the metric measure space does not…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Shuwen Lou

This paper provides sharp Dirichlet heat kernel estimates in inner uniform domains, including bounded inner uniform domains, in the context of certain (possibly non-symmetric) bilinear forms resembling Dirichlet forms. For instance, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Janna Lierl , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We show that, on a complete, connected and non-compact Riemannian manifold of non-negative Ricci curvature, the solution to the heat equation with $L^{1}$ initial data behaves asymptotically as the mass times the heat kernel. In contrast to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Alexander Grigor'yan , Effie Papageorgiou , Hong-Wei Zhang

Classical and non classical Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces with complete range of indices are developed in the general setting of Dirichlet space with a doubling measure and local scale-invariant Poincar\'e inequality. This leads to Heat…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Gerard Kerkyacharian , Pencho Petrushev

We point out that using the heat kernel on a cone to compute the first quantum correction to the entropy of Rindler space does not yield the correct temperature dependence. In order to obtain the physics at arbitrary temperature one must…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 R. Emparan

We give a short overview of the effective action approach in quantum field theory and quantum gravity and describe various methods for calculation of the asymptotic expansion of the heat kernel for second-order elliptic partial differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ivan Avramidi

Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a $RCD^\ast(K, N)$ space with $K\in \mathbb{R}$ and $N\in [1,\infty]$. For $N\in [1,\infty)$, we derive the upper and lower bounds of the heat kernel on $(X,d,\mu)$ by applying the parabolic Harnack inequality and the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Renjin Jiang , Huaiqian Li , Huichun Zhang

In this paper we continue the analysis of spectral problems in the setting of complete manifolds with fibred boundary metrics, also referred to as $\phi$-metrics, as initiated in our previous work. We consider the Hodge Laplacian for a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Mohammad Talebi , Boris Vertman

The aim of this paper is to construct (explicit) heat kernels for some hybrid evolution equations which arise in physics, conformal geometry and subelliptic PDEs. Hybrid means that the relevant partial differential operator appears in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Nicola Garofalo , Giulio Tralli

We construct the biharmonic heat kernel for a suitable self-adjoint extension of the bi-Laplacian on a manifold with incomplete edge singularities. We employ a microlocal description of the biharmonic heat kernel to establish mapping…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Boris Vertman

In this note we apply heat kernels to derive some localization formula in sympletcic geometry, to study moduli spaces of flat connections on a Riemann surface, to obtain the push-forward measures for certain maps between Lie groups and to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kefeng Liu