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A common problem in science networks and private wide area networks (WANs) is that of achieving predictable data transfers of multiple concurrent flows by maintaining specific pacing rates for each. We address this problem by developing a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Taran Lynn , Dipak Ghosal , Nathan Hanford

We study the emergence of congestion patterns in urban networks by modeling vehicular interaction by means of a simple traffic rule and by using a set of measures inspired by the standard Betweenness Centrality (BC). We consider a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-07-25 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera , Francesco Versaci

We propose a novel traffic sign detection system that simultaneously estimates the location and precise boundary of traffic signs using convolutional neural network (CNN). Estimating the precise boundary of traffic signs is important in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-28 Hee Seok Lee , Kang Kim

How to implement an impeccable space system-of-systems (SoS) internetworking architecture has been a significant issue in system engineering for years. Reliable data transmission is considered one of the most important technologies of space…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Jingjing Wang , Chunxiao Jiang , Haijun Zhang , Yong Ren , Victor C. M. Leung

We study network traffic dynamics in a two dimensional communication network with regular nodes and hubs. If the network experiences heavy message traffic, congestion occurs due to finite capacity of the nodes. We discuss strategies to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brajendra K. Singh , Neelima Gupte

Transport layer congestion control relies on feedback signals that travel from the congested link to the receiver and back to the sender. This forward congestion control loop, first, requires at least one rount-trip time (RTT) to react to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Nehal Baganal-Krishna , Tuan-Dat Tran , Ralf Kundel , Amr Rizk

During overload, most networks drop packets due to buffer unavailability. The resulting timeouts at the source provide an implicit mechanism to convey congestion signals from the network to the source. On a timeout, a source should not only…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 R. Jain

Over the past decade, Supercomputers and Data centers have evolved dramatically to cope with the increasing performance requirements of applications and services, such as scientific computing, generative AI, social networks or cloud…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Cristina Olmedilla , Jesus Escudero-Sahuquillo , Pedro J. Garcia , Francisco J. Quiles , Jose Duato

In this work, we provide the design and implementation of a switch-assisted congestion control algorithm for data center networks (DCNs). In particular, we provide a prototype of the switch-driven congestion control algorithm and deploy it…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Brahim Bensaou

Traffic problems have seriously affected people's life quality and urban development, and forecasting the short-term traffic congestion is of great importance to both individuals and governments. However, understanding and modeling the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-17 Meng Chen , Xiaohui Yu , Yang Liu

Congestion in traffic is an unavoidable circumstance in many cities in India and other countries. It is an issue of major concern. The steep rise in the number of automobiles on the roads followed by old infrastructure, accidents,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Shuvadeep Masanta , Ramyashree Pramanik , Sourav Ghosh , Tanmay Bhattacharya

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a Transport Protocol used in the Internet. Ott has introduced a more general class of candidate Transport Protocols called "protocols in the TCP Paradigm". The long run objective of studying this…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teunis J. Ott , Jason Swanson

The congestion control algorithm of TCP relies on correct feedback from the receiver to determine the rate at which packets should be sent into the network. Hence, correct receiver feedback (in the form of TCP acknowledgements) is essential…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Aldar C-F. Chan

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) utilizes congestion avoidance and control mechanisms as a preventive measure against congestive collapse and as an adaptive measure in the presence of changing network conditions. The set of available…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Gayane Vardoyan , C. V. Hollot , Don Towsley

The interconnection network is a crucial subsystem in High-Performance Computing clusters and Data-centers, guaranteeing high bandwidth and low latency to the applications' communication operations. Unfortunately, congestion situations may…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Jose Rocher-Gonzalez , Jesus Escudero-Sahuquillo , Pedro J. Garcia , Francisco J. Quiles

Network intrusion detection is critical for securing modern networks, yet the complexity of network traffic poses significant challenges to traditional methods. This study proposes a Temporal Convolutional Network(TCN) model featuring a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Rukmini Nazre , Rujuta Budke , Omkar Oak , Suraj Sawant , Amit Joshi

Event-triggered control (ETC) is claimed to provide enormous reductions in sampling frequency when compared to periodic sampling, but little is formally known about its generated traffic. This work shows that ETC can exhibit very complex,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-11 Gabriel de Albuquerque Gleizer , Manuel Mazo

This memo defines a brief set of tests to determine the decapsulation behaviour of an unknown remote tunnel endpoint with respect to the Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) field in the Internet Protocol (IP) header. The tests could be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Bob Briscoe

The centralized architecture in software-defined network (SDN) provides a global view of the underlying network, paving the way for enormous research in the area of SDN traffic engineering (SDN TE). This research focuses on the load…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Sminesh C. N. , Grace Mary Kanaga E. , Ranjitha K

Congestion is an important issue which researchers focus on in the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) network environment. To keep the stability of the whole network, congestion control algorithms have been extensively studied. Queue…

Performance · Computer Science 2010-07-15 G. F. Ali Ahammed , Reshma Banu