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We present two-parameter solutions of the low-energy four-dimensional heterotic string which in the extremal limit reduce to supersymmetric monopole, string and domain wall solutions. The effective scalar coupling to the Maxwell field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

We construct analytic solutions for marginal deformations satisfying the reality condition in open superstring field theory formulated by Berkovits when operator products made of the marginal operator and the associated superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Okawa

The recent observation of an X-ray line at an energy of 3.5 keV mainly from galaxy clusters has initiated a discussion about whether we may have seen a possible dark matter signal. If confirmed, this signal could stem from a decaying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Alexander Merle , Aurel Schneider

We prove the well-definedness of some deformations of the fibred biset category in characteristic zero. The method is to realize the fibred biset category and the deformations as the invariant parts of some categories whose compositions are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Laurence Barker , İsmail Alperen Öğüt

We consider coupled gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations of a family of five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell solutions that describes both magnetized black strings and horizonless topological stars. We find that the odd…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-28 Iosif Bena , Giorgio Di Russo , Jose Francisco Morales , Alejandro Ruipérez

One-string-loop (torus topology) corrections to black-string backgrounds corresponding to gauged ${SL(2,R)\times R}/R$ WZW model are calculated using $\beta$-function equations derived from string-loop-corrected effective action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Z. Iofa

We investigate solutions to the Bethe equations for the isotropic S = 1/2 Heisenberg chain involving complex, string-like rapidity configurations of arbitrary length. Going beyond the traditional string hypothesis of undeformed strings, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Hagemans , J. -S. Caux

We advocate a framework for constructing perturbative closed string compactifications which do not have large-radius limits. The idea is to augment the class of vacua which can be described as fibrations by enlarging the monodromy group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , John McGreevy , Brook Williams

We present new self-gravitating solutions in five dimensions that describe circular strings, i.e., rings, electrically coupled to a two-form potential (as e.g., fundamental strings do), or to a dual magnetic one-form. The rings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Emparan

As was shown by Aharony, Hanany and Kol and independently by Sen, type IIB string theory admits configurations where strings of different charges (p_i, q_i) form so-called string networks. We argue that these networks blow up into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Verlinde , M. Vonk

String propagation on a cone with deficit angle $2\pi (1- \frac{1}{N} ) $ is described by constructing a non-compact orbifold of a plane by a $Z_{N}$ subgroup of rotations. It is modular invariant and has tachyons in the twisted sectors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Atish Dabholkar

The present paper is devoted to a new black bounce solution that regularize the well-known rotating black string in $3+1$ dimensions. To do so, the procedure pointed out by Simpson-Visser is followed, which has been already applied…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-21 A. Lima , G. Alencar , Diego Sáez-Chillon Gómez

The past year has seen enormous progress in string theory. It has become clear that all of the different string theories are different limits of a single theory. Moreover, in certain limits, one obtains a new, eleven-dimensional structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Dine

In string theory, black holes have a minimum mass below which they transition into highly excited long and jagged strings --- ``string balls''. These are the stringy progenitors of black holes; because they are lighter, in theories of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Savas Dimopoulos , Roberto Emparan

We show how the Weyl formalism allows metrics to be written down which correspond to arbitrary numbers of collinear accelerating neutral black holes in 3+1 dimensions. The black holes have arbitrary masses and different accelerations and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 H. F. Dowker , S. N. Thambyahpillai

This work explores a simple model of a slender, flexible structure in a uniform flow, providing analytical solutions for the translating, axially flowing equilibria of strings subjected to a uniform body force and drag forces linear in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 Brato Chakrabarti , J. A. Hanna

Solutions to low energy string theory describing black holes and black strings are reviewed. Many of these solutions can be obtained by applying simple solution generating transformations to the Schwarzschild metric. In a few cases, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary T. Horowitz

We report the existence of unstable, s-wave modes, for black strings in Gauss-Bonnet theory (which is quadratic in the curvature) in seven dimensions. This theory admits analytic uniform black strings that in the transverse section are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva , Aldo Vera

We argue for the existence of phase transitions in $3+1$ dimensions associated with the appearance of tensionless strings. The massless spectrum of this theory does not contain a graviton: it consists of one $N=2$ vector multiplet and one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Igor R. Klebanov

We generalize to the case of compactified superstrings a construction given previously for critical superstrings of finite one loop amplitudes that are well-defined for all external momenta. The novel issues that arise for compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gordon Chalmers
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