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Related papers: Gravitational heating, clumps, overheating

200 papers

We study the heating of the cool cores in galaxy clusters by cosmic-rays (CRs) accelerated by the central active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We especially focus on the stability of the heating. The CRs stream with Alfv\'en waves in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Yutaka Fujita , Sota Kimura , Yutaka Ohira

We study the feedback between heating and cooling of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) in cooling flow (CF) galaxies and clusters. We adopt the popular view that the heating is due to an active galactic nucleus (AGN), i.e. a central black hole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabio Pizzolato , Noam Soker

We report on the possibility of studying the proprieties of cosmic diffuse baryons by studying self-gravitating clumps and filaments connected to galaxy clusters. While filaments are challenging to detect with X-ray observations, the higher…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 M. Angelinelli , S. Ettori , F. Vazza , T. W. Jones

Active galactic nuclei are clearly heating gas in `cooling flows'. The effectiveness and spatial distribution of the heating are controversial. We use three-dimensional simulations on adaptive grids to study the impact on a cooling flow of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Henrik Omma , James Binney , Greg Bryan , Adrianne Slyz

Using an analytical model and numerical simulations, we show that acoustic waves generated by turbulent motion in intracluster medium effectively heat the central region of a so-called ``cooling flow'' cluster. We assume that the turbulence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yutaka Fujita , Takeru Ken Suzuki , Keiichi Wada

We investigate a model of galaxy clusters in which the hot intracluster gas is efficiently heated by dynamical friction (DF) of galaxies. We allow for both subsonic and supersonic motions of galaxies and use the gravitational drag formula…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Woong-Tae Kim , Amr A. El-Zant , Marc Kamionkowski

Hot, underdense bubbles powered by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are likely to play a key role in halting catastrophic cooling in the centers of cool-core galaxy clusters. We present three-dimensional simulations that capture the evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Evan Scannapieco , Marcus Brüggen

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is believed to play a significant role in suppressing cooling flows in cool-core (CC) clusters. Turbulence in the intracluster medium (ICM), which may be induced by AGN activity or pre-existing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-01 Jia-Lun Li , H. -Y. Karen Yang

The time scale for cooling of the gravitationally bound gaseous intracluster medium (ICM) is not determined by radiative processes alone. If the ICM is in quasi-hydrostatic equilibrium in the fixed gravitational field of the dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adi Nusser

It is generally accepted that the heating of gas in clusters of galaxies by active galactic nuclei (AGN) is a form of feedback. Feedback is required to ensure a long term, sustainable balance between heating and cooling. This work…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Georgi Pavlovski , Edward C. D. Pope

The thermodynamics of the diffuse, X-ray emitting gas in clusters and groups of galaxies are affected by a certain amount of non-gravitational energy input, as indicated by the scaling properties of X-ray halos. Such a view has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Tozzi , Colin Norman

Galaxy clusters are filled with hot, diffuse X-ray emitting plasma, with a stochastically tangled magnetic field whose energy is close to equipartition with the energy of the turbulent motions \cite{zweibel1997, Vacca}. In the cluster…

Massive galaxy clusters are filled with a hot, turbulent and magnetized intra-cluster medium. Still forming under the action of gravitational instability, they grow in mass by accretion of supersonic flows. These flows partially dissipate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-09 Francesco Miniati , Andrey Beresnyak

Radiative cooling may plausibly cause hot gas in the centre of a massive galaxy, or galaxy cluster, to become gravitationally unstable. The subsequent collapse of this gas on a dynamical timescale can provide an abundant source of fuel for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Edward C. D. Pope , J. Trevor Mendel , Stanislav S. Shabala

The origin of the bimodality in cluster core entropy is still unknown. At the same time, recent work has shown that thermal conduction in clusters is likely a time-variable phenomenon. We consider if time-variable conduction and AGN…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Fulai Guo , S. Peng Oh

We study the long-term evolution of an idealized cool-core galaxy cluster under the influence of momentum-driven AGN feedback using three-dimensional high-resolution (60 pc) adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) simulations. The momentum-driven…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Yuan Li , Greg L. Bryan

In recent years evidence has accumulated suggesting that the gas in galaxy clusters is heated by non-gravitational processes. Here we calculate the heating rates required to maintain a physically motived mass flow rate, in a sample of seven…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Edward C. D. Pope , Georgi Pavlovski , Christian R. Kaiser , Hans Fangohr

We use a three dimensional hydrodynamical code to simulate the effect of energy injection on cooling flows in the intracluster medium. Specifically, we compare a simulation of a 10$^{15}$ $M_\odot$ cluster with radiative cooling only, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vicent Quilis , Richard G. Bower , Michael L. Balogh

Jets and winds are significant channels for energy loss from accreting black holes. These outflows mechanically heat their surroundings, through shocks as well as gentler forms of heating. We discuss recent efforts to understand the nature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mitchell C. Begelman , Mateusz Ruszkowski

X-ray observations of galaxy groups and clusters are inconsistent with the predictions of the simplest hierarchical clustering models, wherein non-baryonic and baryonic components are assembled together under the sole influence of gravity.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Loewenstein