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We investigate the chiral symmetry restoration/breaking of a dense, magnetized and rotating quark matter within the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model including $N_f=2$ and $N_c=3$ numbers of flavors and colors, respectively. Imposing the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 S. M. A. Tabatabaee Mehr , F. Taghinavaz

Phase diagram of the chiral random matrix model with U(1)A breaking term is studied with the quark chemical potentials varied independently at zero temperature, by taking the chiral and meson condensates as the order parameters. Although,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 H. Fujii , T. Sano

Numerical simulations of the chiral phase transition in the (3+1)dimensional O(4)-model are presented. The evolutions of the chiral field follow purely dissipative dynamics, starting from random chirally symmetric initial configurations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Holzwarth , J. Klomfass

We investigate in detail the chiral thermal transition of QCD in an improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model with a simply modified 5D conformal mass of the bulk scalar field. We also present a calculation in this model for the light meson spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Zhen Fang , Yue-Liang Wu , Lin Zhang

We investigate the low-temperature phase of QCD and the crossover region with two light flavors of quarks. The chiral expansion around the point $(T,m=0)$ in the temperature vs. quark-mass plane indicates that a sharp real-time excitation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-08 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

We study the behavior of strongly interacting matter under an external constant magnetic field in the context of nonlocal chiral quark models within the mean field approximation. We find that at zero temperature the behavior of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 V. P. Pagura , D. Gomez Dumm , S. Noguera , N. N. Scoccola

We include effects of nonlocal quark condensates into QCD sum rules (QSR) via the K$\ddot{\mathrm{a}}$ll$\acute{\mathrm{e}}$n-Lehmann representation for a dressed fermion propagator, in which a negative spectral density function manifests…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 Ron-Chou Hsieh , Hsiang-nan Li

We investigate a chirally imbalanced medium in the context of the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model using both the large-$N_c$ (LN) and beyond large-$N_c$ (BLN) approximations. To incorporate BLN effects, we consider the optimized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 André G. da Silva , Dyana C. Duarte , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , William R. Tavares

The formalism of Riemannian geometry is applied to study the phase transitions in Nambu -Jona Lasinio (NJL) model. Thermodynamic geometry reliably describes the phase diagram, both in the chiral limit and for finite quark masses. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 P. Castorina , D. Lanteri , S. Mancani

One of the confident predictions of QCD is that at sufficiently high temperature and/or density, hadronic matter should undergo a thermodynamic phase transition to a colour deconfined state of matter - popularly called the Quark-Gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sibaji Raha

We apply the non-local chiral quark model to study vector and axial pion-to-photon transition amplitudes that are needed as a nonperturbative input to estimate the cross section of pion annihilation into the real and virtual photon. We use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Piotr Kotko , Michal Praszalowicz

For one flavour, we observe that standard chiral random matrix models are schematic variants of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) models whether in vacuum or matter. The ensuing thermodynamics is that of constituent quarks, with mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Romuald Janik , Maciek Nowak , Ismail Zahed

The quark-meson model is often used as an effective low-energy model for QCD to study the chiral transition at finite temperature $T$ and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. The parameters in the quark-meson model can be found by expressing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

The kinetics of chiral transitions in hot and dense quark matter is studied via a microscopic framework (Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model) and a phenomenological model (Ginzburg-Landau free energy). We focus on the far-from-equilibrium ordering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Awaneesh Singh , Sanjay Puri , Hiranmaya Mishra

Using the ideas of effective field theory and dimensional reduction, we relate the parameters of two low energy models of QCD: the O(N) nonlinear sigma model in D=3+1, which describes the dynamics of cool pions, and the O(N) Heisenberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcello B. Silva Neto

We investigate the properties of hot and/or dense matter in QCD-like theories with quarks in a (pseudo)real representation of the gauge group using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The gauge dynamics is modeled using a simple lattice spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Tian Zhang , Tomas Brauner , Dirk H. Rischke

The role of chiral transformations in effective theories modeling Quantum Chromo Dynamics is reviewed. In the context of the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio model the hidden gauge and massive Yang--Mills approaches to vector mesons are demonstrated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , J. Schlienz , H. Weigel

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is supplemented by the quark interaction generated by the one-gluon exchange. The employed gluon propagator exhibits the correct large momentum behavior of QCD, whereas the Landau-pole at low energies is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Langfeld , Christiane Kettner , Hugo Reinhardt

We analyze the sigma meson mass and width together with the pion-pion scattering parameters in the context of non-local chiral quark models with wave-function renormalization (WFR). We consider both non-local interactions based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 S. Noguera , N. N. Scoccola

We study a Yukawa theory with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and with a large number N of fermions near the finite temperature phase transition. Critical properties in such a system can be described by the mean field theory very close…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , C. G. Strouthos
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