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Using analysis of iso-frequency contours of the spin-wave dispersion relation, supported by micromagnetic simulations, we study the propagation of spin-wave (SW) beams in thin ferromagnetic films through the areas of the inhomogeneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Pawel Gruszecki , Maciej Krawczyk

We image simultaneously the geometric, electronic and magnetic structure of a buckled iron bilayer film that exhibits chiral magnetic order. We achieve this by combining spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy and magnetic exchange…

Proximity effects of 20 \AA thin Fe layers on the spin density waves (SDWs) in epitaxial Cr(001) films are revealed by neutron scattering. Unlike in bulk Cr we observe a SDW with its wave vector Q pointing along only one {100} direction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bödeker , A. Hucht , A. Schreyer , J. Borchers , F. Güthoff , H. Zabel

Recent progress in the application of color centers to nanoscale spin sensing makes the combined use of noise spectroscopy and scanning probe imaging an attractive route for the characterization of arbitrary material systems. Unfortunately,…

Recent theoretical studies have demonstrated the possibility to excite and sustain noncollinear magnetization states in ferromagnetic nanowires. The resulting state is referred to as a spin-density wave (SDW). SDWs can be interpreted as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Patrick Sprenger , Mark A. Hoefer , Ezio Iacocca

Spin waves propagating in magnetic materials exhibit nonlinear behavior at large amplitudes due to the competition between excitation and relaxation, providing an attractive platform for exploring nonlinear wave dynamics. In particular,…

Validating dislocation patterning models against in situ imaging experiments is a longstanding goal in materials physics. Here, we provide the first direct morphological comparison of such models. Using in situ Dark-Field X-ray Microscopy…

This work is an analytic theoretical study of a 2D semiconductor with a Fermi surface that is split by the Zeeman coupling of electron spins to an external magnetic field in the presence of electron-electron interactions. For the first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-07 Joel Hutchinson , Dmitry Miserev , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Spin fluctuations have a substantial influence on the electron and lattice behaviors in magnetic materials, which, however, is difficult to be tracked properly by prevalent first-principles methods. We propose a versatile self-adaptive…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Zefeng Cai , Ke Wang , Yong Xu , Su-Huai Wei , Ben Xu

We investigate the possibility of unconventional spin density wave (SDW) in the attractive Hubbard model with finite spin polarization. We show that pairing and density fluctuations induce the transverse d-wave SDW near the half-filling.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Tamaki , K. Miyake , Y. Ohashi

We propose an approach to probe coherent spin-state dynamics of molecules using circularly polarized hard x-ray pulses. For the dynamically aligned nitric oxide molecules in a coherent superposition spin-orbit coupled electronic state that…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-02 Xiaoyu Mi , Ming Zhang , Zheng Li

We study the physics of dilute magnetic impurities in a two-dimensional altermagnetic metal. For the single impurity case, although the spin degeneracy is broken in an altermagnetic metal, we show that the antiferromagnetic Kondo coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-10 Yu-Li Lee

The recent discovery of ferromagnetism in 2D van der Waals (vdw) crystals has generated widespread interest, owing to their potential for fundamental and applied research. Advancing the understanding and applications of vdw magnets requires…

The viability of past, current and future devices for information technology hinges on their sensitivity to the presence of impurities. The latter can lead to resistivity anomalies, the so-called Kondo effect, reshape extrinsically Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-24 Imara Lima Fernandes , Mohammed Bouhassoune , Samir Lounis

The effect of disorder on magnonic transport in low-dimensional magnetic materials is studied in the framework of a classical spin model. Numerical investigations give insight into scattering properties of the systems and show the existence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-24 Martin Evers , Cord A. Müller , Ulrich Nowak

As first demonstrated by Tang and Cohen in chiral optics, the asymmetry in the rate of electromagnetic energy absorption between left and right enantiomers is determined by an optical chirality density [1]. Here, we demonstrate that this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 Igor Proskurin , Robert L. Stamps , Alexander S. Ovchinnikov , Jun-ichiro Kishine

X ray resonant magnetic scattering (XRMS) was used to characterize the magnetization of 2D arrays of trilayer submicron magnets. The interpretation of the data required the understanding of the morphology of the magnets which was also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 J. Díaz , L. M. Álvarez-Prado , S. M. Valvidares , I. Montoya , C. Redondo , R. Morales , M. Vélez

The spatial profiles and the dissipation characteristics of spin-wave quasi-eigenmodes are investigated in small magnetic Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ ring structures using Brillouin light scattering microscopy. It is found, that the decay constant…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Schultheiss , C. W. Sandweg , B. Obry , S. J. Hermsdoerfer , S. Schaefer , B. Leven , B. Hillebrands

We have developed the extension of the exact x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity theory taking into account the small value of the magnetic terms in the x-ray susceptibility tensor. We have shown that squared standing waves (forth powder…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-17 Marina A. Andreeva , Poman A. Baulin , Yurii L. Repchenko

We argue that salient experimental features of the magnetic excitations in the SDW phase of iron-based superconductors can be understood within an itinerant model. We identify a minimal itinerant model and use a multi-band RPA treatment of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-23 J. Knolle , I. Eremin , A. V. Chubukov , R. Moessner