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In this paper, we present a novel Feynman-Kac formula and investigate learning-based methods for approximating general nonlinear time-dependent Schr\"odinger equations which may be high-dimensional. Our formulation integrates both the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Hang Cheung , Jinniao Qiu , Yang Yang

In this paper, we provide a procedure to solve the eigen solutions of Dirac equation with complicated potential approximately. At first, we solve the eigen solutions of a linear Dirac equation with complete eigen system, which approximately…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-08 Ying-Qiu Gu

To solve the Cahn-Hilliard equation numerically, a new time integration algorithm is proposed, which is based on a combination of the Eyre splitting and the local iteration modified (LIM) scheme. The latter is employed to tackle the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-27 M. A. Botchev , I. A. Fahurdinov , E. B. Savenkov

Study of scattering process in the nonlocal interaction framework leads to an integro-differential equation. The purpose of the present work is to develop an efficient approach to solve this integro-differential equation with high degree of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-09 N. J. Upadhyay , A. Bhagwat

For Dirac equation, operator-invariants containing explicit time-dependence in parallel to known time-dependent invariants of nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger equation are introduced and discussed. As an example, a free Dirac particle is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. I. Man'ko , R. V. Mendes

We solve the problem of electron scattering at a potential temporal step discontinuity. We show that the Schrodinger equation cannot account for scattering in this problem, necessitating resort to the Dirac equation, and that breaking gauge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Furkan Ok , Amir Bahrami , Christophe Caloz

In this paper we propose a modified Lie-type spectral splitting approximation where the external potential is of quadratic type. It is proved that we can approximate the solution to a one-dimensional nonlinear Schroedinger equation by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-17 Andrea Sacchetti

We study semiclassical states of the nonlinear Dirac equation \[ -i\hbar\partial_t\psi = ic\hbar\sum_{k=1}^3\alpha_k\partial_k\psi - mc^2\beta \psi - M(x)\psi + f(|\psi|)\psi,\quad t\in\mathbb{R},\ x\in\mathbb{R}^3, \] where $V$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Thomas Bartsch , Tian Xu

In this paper, we first establish the convergence criteria of the residual iteration method for solving quadratic eigenvalue problem- s. We analyze the impact of shift point and the subspace expansion on the convergence of this method. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Liu Yang , Yuquan Sun , Fanghui Gong

In this paper, a new analysis for existence, uniqueness, and regularity of solutions to a time-dependent Kohn-Sham equation is presented. The Kohn-Sham equation is a nonlinear integral Schroedinger equation that is of great importance in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Gabriele Ciaramella , Martin Sprengel , Alfio Borzi

Analytical solutions to the time-dependent Shr\"{o}dinger equation in one dimension are developed for time-independent potentials, one consisting of an infinite wall and a repulsive delta function. An exact solution is obtained by means of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Athanasios N. Petridis , Lawrence P. Staunton , Jon Vermedahl , Marshall Luban

In this paper, we discuss the nonlinear stability and convergence of a fully discrete Fourier pseudospectral method coupled with a specially designed second order time-stepping for the numerical solution of the "good" Boussinesq equation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Kelong Cheng , Wenqiang Feng , Sigal Gottlieb , Cheng Wang

We develop a noncommutative integration method for the Dirac equation in homogeneous spaces. The Dirac equation with an invariant metric is shown to be equivalent to a system of equations on a Lie group of transformations of a homogeneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-16 A. I. Breev , A. V. Shapovalov

We consider the approximation of the ground state of the one-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation by a normalized gradient algorithm combined with linearly implicit time integrator, and finite difference space approximation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Erwan Faou , Tiphaine Jézéquel

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with an exceptional potential. We obtain a sharp time decay for the global in time solution and we get the large time asymptotic profile of small solutions. We prove the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Ivan Naumkin

Differential geomtrical methods for deriving the Dirac equation in Curved Spacetime are presented. Einstein's field equation is applied in a novel manner; in the most current standard reference, Birrell and Davies, 1994 [1], the suggestions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph Saaty

In this paper we prove the orthonormal Strichartz estimates for the higher order and fractional Schr\"odinger, wave, Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations with potentials. As in the case of the Schr\"odinger operator, the proofs are based on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Akitoshi Hoshiya

We compare the long-time error bounds and spatial resolution of finite difference methods with different spatial discretizations for the Dirac equation with small electromagnetic potentials characterized by $\varepsilon \in (0, 1]$ a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Yue Feng , Jia Yin

We develop and analyse a numerical method for the time-fractional nonlocal thermistor problem. By rigorous proofs, some error estimates in different contexts are derived, showing that the combination of the backward differentiation in time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

In order to solve the time-independent three-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation, one can transform the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation to imaginary time and use a parallelized iterative method to obtain the full three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-16 Rafael L. Delgado , Sebastian Steinbeißer , Michael Strickland , Johannes H. Weber