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We calculate the next-to-leading order (NLO) quantum chromodynamics (QCD) corrections to $\gamma+\gamma\to \eta_c+c+\bar{c}$, $\gamma+\gamma\to \eta_b+b+\bar{b}$ and $\gamma+\gamma\to B_c+b+\bar{c}$ processes in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Hao Yang , Zi-Qiang Chen , Cong-Feng Qiao

In heavy quarkonium production, the measured ratio $R_{c \bar c}=\sigma[J/\psi+ c\bar c + X]/\sigma[J/\psi +X]$ at B factories is much larger than existing theoretical predictions. To clarify this discrepancy, in nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-19 Yan-Qing Ma , Yu-Jie Zhang , Kuang-Ta Chao

Based on the NRQCD factorization formalism, we calculate the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the heavy quarkonium $\eta_c (\eta_b)$ production associated with a photon at electron-positron colliders. By matching the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Long-Bin Chen , Yi Liang , Cong-Feng Qiao

Cross sections of the heavy quarkonium production process $e^+e^-\to H + \gamma$ at the c.m. energy of $Z^0$-boson resonance are calculated at leading order in $\alpha_s$ with relativistic corrections resummed within the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-11 Anton Trunin

Within the nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization framework, we have computed the ${\mathcal O}(\alpha_s^2)$ corrections to the exclusive production of $P$-wave spin-triplet charmonia $\chi_{cJ}(J=0,1,2)$ accompanied by a hard photon at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Wen-Long Sang , Feng Feng , Yu Jia

We present the calculation of O(as^2 aem) corrections to heavy-quarkonium total photoproduction cross-sections. Results are given for the colour-octet component of S and P waves. The calculation is performed using covariant projectors in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 F. Maltoni , M. L. Mangano , A. Petrelli

One of the most challenging open problems in heavy quarkonium physics is the double charm production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at B factories. The measured cross section of $e^+ e^- \to J/\psi + \eta_c$ is much larger than leading order (LO)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. J. Zhang , Y. J. Gao , K. T. Chao

Within the framework of nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization formalism, we compute QCD next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) corrections to the helicity amplitudes as well as the decay width of $Z\to H+\gamma$, where $H$ can be $\eta_Q…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Wen-Long Sang , De-Shan Yang , Yu-Dong Zhang

Born cross section and the radiative corrections to its lowest order are considered in the frame work of QED with structureless nucleons including the emission of virtual and real photons. Result is generalized to take into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 E. A. Kuraev , S. Bakmaev , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , T. V. Shishkina , O. P. Solovtsova

In nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD), we study $e^+ e^- \to J/\psi(\psi(2S)) +\chi_{c0}$ at $B$ factories, where the P-wave state $\chi_{c0}$ is associated with an S-wave state $J/\psi$ or $\psi(2S)$. In contrast to the failure of factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Yu-Jie Zhang , Yan-Qing Ma , Kuang-Ta Chao

We analyze the polarization observables of J/psi photoproduction at next-to-leading order (NLO) within the factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD). This is the first NLO study of heavy-quarkonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Mathias Butenschoen , Bernd A. Kniehl

We study higher-order QCD corrections for the associated production of a top-antitop quark pair and a photon ($t{\bar t}\gamma$ production) in proton-proton collisions. We calculate the approximate NNLO cross section, with second-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Nikolaos Kidonakis , Alberto Tonero

Based on the factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD), we calculate the production cross section for the charmonium and the bottomonium produced by the hard photoproduction processes and fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-13 Gong-Ming Yu , Yan-Bing Cai , Yun-De Li , Jian-Song Wang

We calculate the relativistic correction to $J/\psi$ production in the color-singlet process $e^{+}e^{-}\to J/\psi+gg$ at B-factories. We employ the non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization approach, where the short-distance coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Zhi-Guo He , Ying Fan , Kuang-Ta Chao

The $B_c$ meson pair, including pairs of both pseudoscalar states and vector states, productions in high energy photon-photon interaction are investigated at the next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy in the nonrelativistic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Zi-Qiang Chen , Hao Yang , Cong-Feng Qiao

Within the framework of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD) factorization, we compute the $\mathcal{O}(v^{4})$ relativistic corrections to the fragmentation of a heavy quark into the color-singlet $^{1}S_{0}^{[1]}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Sai Cui , Yi-Jie Li , Guang-Zhi Xu , Kui-Yong Liu

Within the framework of nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization,and based on the Collins--Soper operator definition of fragmentation functions, we present a systematic calculation of the fragmentation functions for a heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 Sai Cui , Sheng-Juan Jiang , Guang-Zhi Xu , Kui-Yong Liu

In a typical exclusive quarkonium production process, when the center-of-mass energy, $\sqrt{s}$, is much greater than the heavy quark mass $m$, large kinematic logarithms of $s/m^2$ will unavoidably arise at each order of perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-15 Yu Jia , Deshan Yang

In this work, we study the radiative decay of $Z$ boson to a $P$-wave quarkonium $H$ in association with a photon, where $H$ can be $\chi_{QJ}$, $h_Q$ with $Q=c,b$ and $J=0,1,2$. The helicity amplitudes and the unpolarized decay widths are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-16 Wen-Long Sang , De-Shan Yang , Yu-Dong Zhang

We show that when the factorized cross section for heavy quarkonium production includes next-to-leading power (NLP) contributions associated with the production of the heavy quark pair at short distances, it naturally reproduces all high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-14 Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu , George Sterman , Hong Zhang
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