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A consistent theory of quantum gravity will require a fully quantum formulation of the classical equivalence principle. Such a formulation has been recently proposed in terms of the equality of the rest, inertial and gravitational mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-03 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Gaetano Lambiase

Although the standard viewpoint in theoretical physics is that the unification of quantum theory and general relativity requires the quantization of gravity and spacetime, there is not consensus about whether spacetime must fundamentally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-23 Damián Pitalúa-García

The role of horizon area quantization on black hole thermodynamics is investigated in this article. The coefficient appearing in the quantization of area is fixed by an appeal to the saturated form of the Landauer's principle. Then by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-24 Arpita Jana , Manjari Dutta , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

This review gives an introduction into problems, concepts and techniques when quantizing matter fields near black holes. The first part focusses on quantum fields in general curved space-times. The second part is devoted to a detailed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Andreas Wipf

Vacuum spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity in the midi-superspace approximation using inhomogeneous horizon-penetrating slices has been studied for a decade, and it has been noted that the singularity is eliminated. It is replaced by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-20 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

Recently Ho\v{r}ava proposed a renormalizable quantum gravity, without the ghost problem, by abandoning Einstein's equal-footing treatment of space and time through the anisotropic scaling dimensions. Since then various interesting aspects,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Mu-In Park

We discuss quantum inequalities for minimally coupled scalar fields in static spacetimes. These are inequalities which place limits on the magnitude and duration of negative energy densities. We derive a general expression for the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Michael J. Pfenning , L. H. Ford

An attempt is made to promote an analogy between quantized vortex in condensed matter and black hole: both compact objects have fermion zero modes which induce the finite temperature of these objects. The motion of the quantized vortex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 G. E. Volovik

The black hole information paradox presumes that quantum field theory in curved spacetime can provide unitary propagation from a near-horizon mode to an asymptotic Hawking quantum. Instead of invoking conjectural quantum gravity effects to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-10 Daniel Baker , Darsh Kodwani , Ue-Li Pen , I-Sheng Yang

We argue that space-time properties are not absolute with respect to the used frame of reference as is to be expected according to ideas of relativity of space and time properties by Berkley - Leibnitz - Mach- Poincar\'{e}. From this point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Verozub

The quantum-classical isomorphism for self-consistent field theory, which allows quantum particles in space-time to be represented as classical one-dimensional threads embedded in a five dimensional thermal-space-time, is summarized and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Russell B. Thompson

Recently it was shown that, in an effective description motivated by loop quantum gravity, singularities of the Kruskal space-time are naturally resolved [1,2]. In this note we explore a few properties of this quantum corrected effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Javier Olmedo

Quantum gravity is effective in domains where both quantum effects and gravity are essential, such as in the vicinity of space-time singularities. This paper will investigate the quantization of a black-hole gravity, particularly the region…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-16 Carla Rodrigues Almeida , Denis Campos Rodrigues

Gravity curves spacetime. In regions where the de Broglie wavelength is very small compared to the curvature of spacetime, the wave equations in flat spacetime can be generalized to curved spacetime. The validity of the formulation when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-02 S. Ganesh

We analyze Hawking radiation as perceived by a freely-falling observer and try to draw an inference about the region of origin of the Hawking quanta. To do so, first we calculate the energy density from the stress energy tensor, as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-27 Ramit Dey , Stefano Liberati , Zahra Mirzaiyan , Daniele Pranzetti

We quantize the Oppenheimer-Snyder model of black hole using the integral quantization method. We treat spatial and temporal coordinates on the same footing both at classical and quantum levels. Our quantization resolves or smears the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-30 A. Góźdź , J. J. Ostrowski , A. Pȩdrak , W. Piechocki

The presence of gravity implies corrections to the Einstein-Planck formula $E=h \nu$. This gives hope that the divergent blueshift in frequency, associated to the presence of a black hole horizon, could be smoothed out for the energy. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alessandro Fabbri , Jose Navarro-Salas

We present a way of understanding the curvature of space-time, the basic philosophy being that the (linear) geometry of any space is determined by the (linear) functionals on the algebra(s) of any fields defined on the space. It is known…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-15 E. Akofor

We study the quantum gravitational effects in spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes. The effective quantum spacetime felt by a point-like test mass is constructed by ``renormalization group improving'' the Schwarzschild metric. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bonanno , M. Reuter

In quantum field theory there exist states for which the energy density is negative. It is important that these negative energy densities satisfy constraints, such as quantum inequalities, to minimize possible violations of causality, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dan N. Vollick