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We calculate the scalar and tensor charges of the nucleon in 2+1-flavor lattice QCD, for which the systematics of the renormalization of the disconnected diagram is well controlled. Numerical simulations are performed at a single lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-27 Nodoka Yamanaka , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hiroshi Ohki

We propose a method to substantially improve the signal-to-noise ratio of lattice correlation functions for bosonic operators or other operator combinations with disconnected contributions. The technique is applicable for correlations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-05-23 Luis Altenkort , Alexander M. Eller , O. Kaczmarek , Lukas Mazur , Guy D. Moore , H. -T. Shu

It has been known for a long time that large-$N$ methods can give invaluable insights into non-perturbative phenomena such as confinement. Lattice techniques can be used to compute quantities at large $N$. In this contribution, I review…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-19 Biagio Lucini

This document is one of a series of whitepapers from the USQCD collaboration. Here, we discuss opportunities for lattice QCD in neutrino-oscillation physics, which inevitably entails nucleon and nuclear structure. In addition to discussing…

We give a general introduction and discussion of the issues involved in using the twisted mass formulation of lattice fermions in the context of disconnected loop calculations, including a short orientation on the present experimental…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Wilcox , Dean Darnell , Ron Morgan , Randy Lewis

We explore the possibility of computing fermionic correlators on the lattice by combining a domain decomposition with a multi-level integration scheme. The quark propagator is expanded in series of terms with a well defined hierarchical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-05-18 Marco Cè , Leonardo Giusti , Stefan Schaefer

Computing derivatives of observables with respect to parameters of the theory is a powerful tool in lattice QCD, as it allows the study of physical effects not directly accessible in the original Monte Carlo simulation. Prominent examples…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-26 David Albandea , Simon Kuberski , Fernando P. Panadero

A review of recent nucleon structure calculations within lattice QCD is presented. The nucleon excited states, the axial charge, the isovector momentum fraction and helicity distribution are discussed, assessing the methods applied for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-02 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , V. Drach , K. Hatziyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , T. Leontiou , A. Vaquero

We propose a fully non-perturbative method to compute inelastic lepton-nucleon ($\ell N$) scattering cross sections using lattice QCD. The method is applicable even at low energies, such as the energy region relevant for the recent and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hiroshi Ohki

We report results on the nucleon structure obtained from the lattice quantum chromodynamics calculation. These include the axial, electromagnetic, $\pi NN$, and scalar form factors. The calculation is carried out at $\beta = 6$ on a $16^3…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Keh-Fei Liu

Contributions of strange quarks to the mass and spin of the nucleon, characterized by the observables f_Ts and Delta s, respectively, are investigated within lattice QCD. The calculation employs a 2+1-flavor mixed-action lattice scheme,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Engelhardt

In this work we outline a program for lattice QCD that would provide a first step toward understanding the strong and weak interactions of strange baryons. The study of hypernuclear physics has provided a significant amount of information…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. R. Beane , P. F. Bedaque , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage

In a full QCD lattice study with $N_f = 2$ Wilson fermions, we seek to optimize the signals for the disconnected contributions to the matrix element of flavour-singlet operators between nucleon states, which are indicative for sea quark…

We study the strangeness electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon from the N_f=2+1 clover fermion lattice QCD calculation. The disconnected insertions are evaluated using the Z(4) stochastic method, along with unbiased subtractions from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Takumi Doi , Mridupawan Deka , Shao-Jing Dong , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu , Devdatta Mankame , Nilmani Mathur , Thomas Streuer

The strangeness of the nucleon, <N|ss|N> - <0|ss|0>, is a quantity of interest for interpreting the results of dark matter detection experiments as well as for exploring the structure of the nucleon itself. We present a calculation of this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Walter Freeman , Doug Toussaint

Modern advances in algorithms for lattice QCD calculations have steadily driven down the resources required to generate gauge field ensembles and calculate quark propagators, such that, in cases relevant to nuclear physics, performing quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-18 W. Detmold , D. J. Murphy , A. V. Pochinsky , M. J. Savage , P. E. Shanahan , M. L. Wagman

We discuss how lattice calculations can be a useful tool for the study of structure functions. Particular emphasis is given to the perturbative renormalization of the operators.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Capitani

We present recent developments in lattice QCD simulations as applied in the study of hadron structure. We discuss the challenges and perspectives in the evaluation of benchmark quantities such as the nucleon axial charge and the isovector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-19 Constantia Alexandrou

Precision measurements on nucleons provide constraints on the Standard Model and can also discern the signatures predicted for particles beyond the Standard Model. Knowing the Standard Model inputs to nucleon matrix elements will be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-13 Huey-Wen Lin

We present exact analytical results for the statistics of nonlinear coupled oscillators under the influence of additive white noise. We suggest a perturbative approach for analysing the statistics of such systems under the action of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Prilepsky , S. A. Derevyanko