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We consider relativistic electrons in magnetospheric flows close to a supermassive black hole and study the mechanism of quasi-linear diffusion (QLD) to investigate the correlation between $\gamma$-ray and radio emission in active galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Z. Osmanov

Quasi-linear diffusion (QLD), driven by the cyclotron instability, is proposed as a mechanism for the possible generation of synchrotron emission in the nearby zone of SgrA$^*$. For physically reasonable parameters, the QLD, by causing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-01 G. Gogaberishvili , Z. N. Osmanov , S. M. Mahajan

In the present paper we study generation of the synchrotron emission by means of the feedback of Cherenkov drift waves on the particle distribution via the diffusion process. It is shown that despite the efficient synchrotron losses the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Zaza Osmanov , Nino Chkheidze

For active galactic nuclei (AGNs) we study the role of the mechanism of quasi-linear diffusion (QLD) in producing the high energy emission in the MeV-GeV domains strongly connected with the submillimeter/infrared radiation. Considering the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-17 Z. Osmanov

In this, paper we study the possibility of generation of electromagnetic waves in the magnetospheres of radio magnetars by means of the quasi-linear diffusion (QLD). Considering the magnetosphere composed of the so-called beam and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Zaza Osmanov

In order to understand the role of the synchrotron emission in the high energy gamma-ray flares from PKS 1510-089, we study generation of the synchrotron emission by means of the feedback of cyclotron waves on the particle distribution via…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-14 Z. N. Osmanov

Electrons traveling along magnetic field lines from Jupiter to Io, driven by quasi-linear diffusion (QLD), emit synchrotron radiation. By using the small angle approximation, the kinematic equation for the particle distribution gives us the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-05 Akaki Chkhaidze , Erekle Kalichava

In the present paper we study the possibility of a simultaneous generation of radio waves and soft $X$-rays by means of the quasi-linear diffusion (QLD) in the anomalous pulsar AXP 4U 0142+61. Considering the magnetosphere composed of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-24 Z. N. Osmanov

In the present paper an alternative theoretical interpretation to the generally assumed thermal emission models of the observed X-ray spectrum of isolated pulsar RX J0420.0-5022 is presented. It is well known that the distribution function…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-09 Nino Chkheidze , Iurii Babyk

For Crab-like pulsars we consider the synchrotron mechanism influenced by relativistic effects of rotation to study the production of the very high energy (VHE) pulsed radiation. The process of quasi-linear diffusion (QLD) is applied to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Z. Osmanov

In this chapter we discuss the X-ray radiation from relativistic accretion disks around supermassive black holes, supposed to exist in the centers of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). Our focus is on the X-ray radiation, especially in the Fe…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-03-25 Predrag Jovanović , Luka Č. Popović

Outflows in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are crucial to understand in investigating the co-evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies since outflows may play an important role as an AGN feedback mechanism. Based…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-04 Jaejin Shin , Tohru Nagao , Jong-Hak Woo

Both radiative and mechanical feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei have been found to be important for the evolution of elliptical galaxies. We compute how a shock may be driven from a central black hole into the gaseous envelope of an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Y. -F. Jiang , L. Ciotti , J. P. Ostriker , A. Spitkovsky

The basic mechanism responsible for radio emission in radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is assumed to be synchrotron radiation. We suggest here that radio emission in radio-quiet objects is also due to synchrotron radiation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 W. Ishibashi , T. J. -L. Courvoisier

We investigate the origin of the soft X-ray excess component in Seyfert galaxies observed when their luminosity exceeds 0.1% of the Eddington luminosity ($L_{\mathrm{Edd}}$). The evolution of a dense blob in radiatively inefficient…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 Taichi Igarashi , Yoshiaki Kato , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Ken Ohsuga , Yosuke Matsumoto , Ryoji Matsumoto

The nature of the broad-band spectra of supermassive accreting black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is still unknown. The hard X-ray spectra of Seyferts as well as of Galactic stellar-mass black holes (GBHs) are well represented by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 Alexandra Veledina , Indrek Vurm , Juri Poutanen

Strong soft X-ray emission called soft X-ray excess is often observed in luminous active galactic nuclei (AGN). It has been suggested that the soft X-rays are emitted from a warm ($T=10^6\sim10^7\ \rm{K}$) region that is optically thick for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-04 Taichi Igarashi , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Tomohisa Kawashima , Ken Ohsuga , Yosuke Matsumoto , Ryoji Matsumoto

A tight correlation between nuclear millimeter (mm) and X-ray emission has recently been found in nearby ($z < 0.01$) and low-Eddington ratio ($\rm \lambda_{Edd} < 0.1$) radio-quiet (RQ) Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), suggesting a common…

A landmark of accretion processes in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is the continuum originating from a complex structure, i.e., an accretion disk and a corona around a supermassive black hole. Modelling the broad-band spectral energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-11 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani

We report that moderately eccentric flows around supermassive black holes (SMBHs), formed via either circumnuclear gas accretion or tidal disruption events, generate eccentricity cascades (from >0.8 to 0.2 outward), explaining…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-31 Hongping Deng
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