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In this paper we announce some results obtained for certain algebraic functions, which we call of cyclotomic type. The main results properly resemble von Staudt-Clausen's theorem and Kummer's congruence for the Bernoulli numbers, and such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro Ônishi

This short note proves a generalization of the Hirzebruch Riemann-Roch theorem equivalent to the Cardy condition described in [1]. This is done using an earlier result [4] that explicitly describes what the Mukai pairing in [1] descends to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Ajay C. Ramadoss

We consider a function-field analogue of Dirichlet series associated with the Goldbach counting function, and prove that it can, or cannot, be continued meromorphically to the whole plane. When it cannot, we further prove the existence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Shigeki Egami , Kohji Matsumoto

We use spectral theory and algebraic geometry to establish a higher-degree analogue of a Szemer\'edi--Trotter-type theorem over finite fields, with an application to polynomial expansion.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Nuno Arala , Sam Chow

We prove a Riemann-Roch theorem of an entirely novel nature for divisors on the Arakelov compactification of the algebraic spectrum of the integers. This result relies on the introduction of three key concepts: the cohomologies (attached to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

In algebraic geometry, there is a reduction algorithm that transforms the unreduced divisor into a unique reduced divisor, which existence is guaranteed by the Riemann-Roch theorem. We discuss application of this algorithm to construction…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-29 A. V. Tsiganov

Recent work of Scott and Wilmer and of Woodroofe extends the Erd\H{o}s-Ko-Rado theorem from set systems to subspaces of k-forms in an exterior algebra. We prove an extension of the Hilton-Milner theorem to the exterior algebra setting,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Denys Bulavka , Francesca Gandini , Russ Woodroofe

We present a comprehensive $L^2$-theory for the $\overline\partial$-operator on singular complex curves, including $L^2$-versions of the Riemann-Roch theorem and some applications.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Jean Ruppenthal , Martin Sera

Generalising an example by Girondo and Wolfart, we use finite group theory to construct Riemann surfaces admitting two or more regular dessins (i.e. orientably regular hypermaps) with automorphism groups of the same order, and in many cases…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-06 Gareth A. Jones

We consider asymptotics of ratios of random characteristic polynomials associated with orthogonal polynomial ensembles. Under some natural conditions on the measure in the definition of the orthogonal polynomial ensemble we establish a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 Jonathan Breuer , Eugene Strahov

In this paper we study properties of hyperholomorphic functions on commutative finite algebras. It is investigated the Cauchy-Riemann type conditions for hyperholomorphic functions. We prove that a hyperholomorphic function on a commutative…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anatoliy A. Pogorui

The canonical covering maps from Hurwitz varieties to configuration varieties are important in algebraic geometry. The scheme-theoretic fiber above a rational point is commonly connected, in which case it is the spectrum of a Hurwitz number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-31 David P. Roberts

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for parabolic conical metrics on Riemann surfaces in the situation of generalized real angles, positive, zero and negative, by complex analysis, and give an example of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Santai Qu

In this paper, we study a certain type of Hurwitz numbers which count branched covers over the Riemann sphere admitting several branch points with fixed ramification types, one branch point with a fixed number of preimages, and one branch…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Zhiyuan Wang , Chenglang Yang

We construct \'etale generalized Heisenberg group covers of hyperelliptic curves over number fields. We use these to produce infinite families of quadratic extensions of cyclotomic fields that admit everywhere unramified generalized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Frauke Bleher , Ted Chinburg , Jean Gillibert

We prove analogues of the Riemann-Roch Theorem and the Hodge Theorem for noncommutative tori (of any dimension) equipped with complex structures, and discuss implications for the question of how to distinguish "noncommutative abelian…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg

This article develops a variational formulation of relativistic nature applicable to the quantum mechanics context. The main results are obtained through basic concepts on Riemannian geometry. Standards definitions such as vector fields and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Fabio Botelho

It is shown how to extend the formal variational calculus in order to incorporate integrals of divergences into it. Such a generalization permits to study nontrivial boundary problems in field theory on the base of canonical formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir O. Soloviev

We introduce a new class of generalised quadratic forms over totally real number fields, which is rich enough to capture the arithmetic of arbitrary systems of quadrics over the rational numbers. We explore this connection through a version…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Tim Browning , Lillian B. Pierce , Damaris Schindler

Here (the last paper in a series of four) we end our presentation of the basics of a systematical approach to the differential geometry of a smooth manifold M (supporting a metric field g and a general connection del) which uses the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-29 Virginia V. Fernandez , Waldyr A. Rodrigues , Antonio M. Moya , Roldao da Rocha