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In this report we discuss the capabilities and limitations of the STAR detector to search for signatures of the QCD critical point in a low energy scan at RHIC. We find that a RHIC low energy scan will cover a broad region of interest in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-04-14 Paul Sorensen

The classification of Antibody Mediated Rejection (AMR) in kidney transplant remains challenging even for experienced nephropathologists; this is partly because histological tissue stain analysis is often characterized by low inter-observer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Pietro Antonio Cicalese , Aryan Mobiny , Pengyu Yuan , Jan Becker , Chandra Mohan , Hien Van Nguyen

Motivation: Alternative splicing is an important mechanism in which the regions of pre-mRNAs are differentially joined in order to form different transcript isoforms. Alternative splicing is involved in the regulation of normal…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-26 Hande Topa , Antti Honkela

Ovarian cancer detection has traditionally relied on a multi-step process that includes biopsy, tissue staining, and morphological analysis by experienced pathologists. While widely practiced, this conventional approach suffers from several…

Background. Dramatic increases in RNA structural data have made it possible to recognize its conformational preferences much better than a decade ago. This has created an opportunity to use discrete restraint-based conformational sampling…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-10-23 Swanand Gore , Tom Blundell

We present the methodology and some preliminary results of our study of the relationship between a Mira's pulsating photosphere and its surrounding molecular layer(s) throughout several pulsation cycles, based on spatially resolved data.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-24 M. Hillen , T. Verhoelst , B. Acke , P. Degroote

In the era of large time-domain spectro-photometric surveys, surface variations such as starspots, chemical inhomogeneities, pulsations, rotational distortions, and binary interactions can now be directly detected and modelled. Accurately…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-17 M. Jabłońska , T. Różański , L. Casagrande , H. Shah , P. A. Kołaczek-Szymański , M. Rychlicki , Yuan-Sen Ting

An approach for multiplex qualitative and quantitative microarray-based PCR analysis has been proposed. The characteristics of PCR executed on a gel-based oligonucleotide microarray with immobilized forward primers and a single common…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-01-22 Natalia V Zakharova , Alexei L Drobyshev , Dmitry A Khodakov , Anna I Myznikova , Irina A Gorban

In September 2008 the Slim5 collaboration submitted a low material budget silicon demonstrator to test with 12 GeV/c protons, at the PS-T9 test-beam at CERN. Inside the reference telescope, two different detectors were placed as device…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Bomben

Accurate prediction of protein function is essential for elucidating molecular mechanisms and advancing biological and therapeutic discovery. Yet experimental annotation lags far behind the rapid growth of protein sequence data.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-27 Mehmet Efe Akça , Gökçe Uludoğan , Arzucan Özgür , İnci M. Baytaş

A topological multiple testing approach to peak detection is proposed for the problem of detecting transcription factor binding sites in ChIP-Seq data. After kernel smoothing of the tag counts over the genome, the presence of a peak is…

Applications · Statistics 2013-05-29 Armin Schwartzman , Andrew Jaffe , Yulia Gavrilov , Clifford A. Meyer

We analyze publicly available data on Affymetrix microarrays spike-in experiments on the human HGU133 chipset in which sequences are added in solution at known concentrations. The spike-in set contains sequences of bacterial, human and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-10 T. Heim , L. -C. Tranchevent , E. Carlon , G. T. Barkema

Motivation: Machine learning based prediction of compound-protein interactions (CPIs) is important for drug design, screening and repurposing studies and can improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of wet lab assays. Despite the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-02 Adiba Yaseen , Imran Amin , Naeem Akhter , Asa Ben-Hur , Fayyaz Minhas

For high spatial resolution (HSR) remote sensing images, bitemporal supervised learning always dominates change detection using many pairwise labeled bitemporal images. However, it is very expensive and time-consuming to pairwise label…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Zhuo Zheng , Ailong Ma , Liangpei Zhang , Yanfei Zhong

This paper examines the use of scientometric overlay mapping as a tool of 'strategic intelligence' to aid the governance of emerging technologies. We develop an integrative synthesis of different overlay mapping techniques and associated…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Daniele Rotolo , Ismael Rafols , Michael Hopkins , Loet Leydesdorff

Conventional bright-field (BF) cytology of thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) suffers from staining variability and limited subcellular contrast. Here, we present a refractive index-correlated pseudocoloring (RICP) framework that…

The advent of high-resolution spectrographs and detailed stellar atmosphere modelling has strengthened the need for accurate molecular data. Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars spectra are interesting objects with which to study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 T. Masseron , B. Plez , S. Van Eck , R. Colin , I. Daoutidis , M. Godefroid , P. F. Coheur , P. Bernath , A. Jorissen , N. Christlieb

How and where proteins interface with one another can ultimately impact the proteins' functions along with a range of other biological processes. As such, precise computational methods for protein interface prediction (PIP) come highly…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-08 Alex Morehead , Chen Chen , Ada Sedova , Jianlin Cheng

A fully automated linear scanning attenuated total reflection (ATR) accessory is presented for Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The approach is based on the accurate displacement of a multi-bounce ATR crystal relative to a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-26 Mohammad Pousti , Maxime Joly , Patrice Roberge , Mehran Abbaszadeh Amirdehi , Andre Bégin-Drolet , Jesse Greener

Veiling is ubiquitous at different wavelength ranges in accreting stars. However, the origin of the veiling in the IR domain is not well understood. The accretion spot alone is not enough to explain the shallow photospheric IR lines in…