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Related papers: Non singular bounce in modified gravity

200 papers

We present a model for a classical, non-singular bouncing cosmology without violation of the null energy condition (NEC). The field content is General Relativity plus a real scalar field with a canonical kinetic term and only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-02 Özenç Güngör , Glenn D. Starkman

Analyzing quantum cosmological scenarios containing one scalar field with exponential potential, we have obtained a universe model which realizes a classical dust contraction from very large scales, the initial repeller of the model, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 Samuel Colin , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We apply the bottom-up reconstruction technique in the context of bouncing cosmology in F(R) gravity, where the starting point is a suitable ansatz of observable quantity (like spectral index or tensor to scalar ratio) rather than a priori…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-01 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Tanmoy Paul

A bouncing Universe avoids the big-bang singularity. Using the time-like and null Raychaudhhuri equations, we explore whether the bounce near the big-bang, within a broad spectrum of modified theories of gravity, allows for cosmologically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-12 Saurya Das , S. Shajidul Haque , Seturumane Tema

In hep-th/0506040 we discussed a classically constrained model of gravity. This theory contains known solutions of General Relativity (GR), and admits solutions that are absent in GR. Here we study cosmological implications of some of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Yanwen Shang

The theory of inflation is one of the fundamental and revolutionary developments of modern cosmology that became able to explain many issues of early universe in the context of the standard cosmological model (SCM). However, the initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan

Cuscuton Gravity is characterized as a scalar field that can be added to general relativity without introducing any new dynamical degrees of freedom on a cosmological background. Yet, it modifies gravity such that spacetime singularities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-19 Amir Dehghani , Ghazal Geshnizjani , Jerome Quintin

We present a detailed study of a simple scalar field model that yields non-singular cosmological solutions. We study both the qualitative dynamics of the homogeneous and isotropic background and the evolution of inhomogeneous linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laura E. Allen , David Wands

In this paper, in an extended theory of gravity, we have presented bouncing cosmological model at the backdrop of an isotropic, homogeneous space-time, in presence of general relativistic hydrodynamics (GRH). The scale factor has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-29 A. Y. Shaikh , Sankarsan Tarai , S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra

We investigate the dynamics of the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetime within the framework of $f(R)$ gravity using a compact, model-independent dynamical systems approach. By assuming a power-law scale factor, we explore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-10 Saurya Das , Peter Dunsby , S. Shajidul Haque , Seturumane Tema

Bouncing cosmologies, suggested by String/M-theory, may provide an alternative to standard inflation to account for the origin of inhomogeneities in our universe. The fundamental question regards the correct way to evolve the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Bozza

We study a model for a non-singular cosmic bounce in N=1 supergravity, based on supergravity versions of the ghost condensate and cubic Galileon scalar field theories. The bounce is preceded by an ekpyrotic contracting phase which prevents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-13 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt A. Ovrut

Background boucing cosmologies in the framework of General Relativity, driven by a single scalar field filling the Universe, and with a quasi-matter domination period, i.e., depicting the so-called Matter Bounce Scenario, are reconstructed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Jaume de Haro

One of the greatest problems of standard cosmology is the Big Bang singularity. Previously it has been shown that non-local ghostfree higher-derivative modifications of Einstein gravity in the ultra-violet regime can admit non-singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Tirthabir Biswas , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar

A theory of exponential modified gravity which explains both early-time inflation and late-time acceleration, in a unified way, is proposed. The theory successfully passes the local tests and fulfills the cosmological bounds and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 E. Elizalde , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , S. Zerbini

Singularity theorems demonstrate the inevitable breakdown of the concept of continuous, classical spacetime under highly general conditions. Quantum gravity is expected to intervene to avoid singularities and models so far hint towards…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Stefano Liberati , Vania Vellucci

The early universe need not be described by an incomplete inflationary phase connected to a separate, more exotic prehistory. Recent results show that, within non-static FRW cosmology, only positive spatial curvature permits a nonsingular,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-01 Damien A. Easson

In this paper, we consider a non-minimally coupled gravity model to study the bouncing universe. The holographic principle has various effects on the bouncing universe. We choose some suitable new variables and achieve the new Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-28 Sudhaker Upadhyay

This paper is devoted to examining cosmological bouncing scenarios in the framework of the recently proposed symmetric teleparallel gravity (or $f(Q)$ gravity), where the non-metricity scalar $Q$ represents the gravitational interaction. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-17 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov

We investigate the effective dynamics of a spatially flat FLRW universe coupled to a massless scalar field by applying the improved generalized uncertainty principle (GUP)-inspired deformations to the algebra of Ashtekar-Barbero variables.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-09 Saeed Rastgoo , Wilfredo Yupanqui