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Synthetic antiferromagnets with strong perpendicular anisotropy can be modeled by layered Ising antiferromagnets. Accounting for the fact that in the experimental systems the ferromagnetic layers, coupled antiferromagnetically via spacers,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-30 James Mayberry , Keith Tauscher , Michel Pleimling

We present a detailed magnetic study of the triangular antiferromagnet ErMgGaO$_4$. A point charge calculation under the single ion approximation reveals a crystal field ground state doublet with a strong Ising-like behavior of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-08 Y. Cai , C. Lygouras , G. Thomas , M. N. Wilson , J. Beare , D. R. Yahne , K. Ross , Z. Gong , Y. J. Uemura , H. A. Dabkowska , G. M. Luke

Within the framework of mean field theory, we examine the phase transitions in Ising magnetic films and superlattices. By transfer matrix method, we derive two general nonlinear equations for phase transition temperatures of Ising magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiao-Guang Wang , Shao-Hua Pan , Guo-Zhen Yang

The influence of random site dilution on the critical properties of the two-dimensional Ising model on a square lattice was explored by Monte Carlo simulations with the Wang-Landau sampling. The lattice linear size was $L = 20-120$ and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-02 I. A. Hadjiagapiou , A. Malakis , S. S. Martinos

Critical properties of the Ising model on a stacked triangular lattice, with antiferromagnetic first and second-neighbor in-plane interactions, are studied by extensive histogram Monte Carlo simulations. The results, in conjunction with the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. L. Plumer , A. Mailhot , R. Ducharme , A. Caillé , H. T. Diep

Triangular-lattice systems host a variety of ground states, ranging from quantum spin liquids to magnetically ordered phases, the latter of which can exhibit a sequence of magnetic phase transitions under applied magnetic fields. Here, we…

We investigate the influence of the carrier density and other parameters on the interlayer exchange in magnetic thin film systems. The system consists of ferromagnetic and non-magnetic layers where the carriers are allowed to move from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Stier , W. Nolting

The phase transition of a random mixed-bond Ising ferromagnet on a cubic lattice model is studied both numerically and analytically. In this work, we use the Cluster algorithms of Wolff and Glauber to simulate the dynamics of the system. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-02-02 J. B. Santos-Filho , N. O. Moreno , Douglas F. de Albuquerque

In this work, we present a method to locate the dominant zero of the Energy Probability Distribution (EPD) Zeros method applied to the study of phase transitions. The technique strongly reduces computer processing time and also increases…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-31 J. J. Carvalho , A. L. Mota

The phase behavior of a large but finite Ising ferromagnet in the presence of competing surface magnetic fields +/- H_s is studied by Monte Carlo simulations and by phenomenological theory. Specifically, the geometry of a double pyramid of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Milchev , M. Mueller , K. Binder

Critical phenomena of ferromagnetic transition at finite temperatures are studied in double-exchange systems. In order to investigate strong interplay between charge and spin degrees of freedom, Monte Carlo technique is applied to include…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

We investigate the density of states (DOS) in an antiferromagnetic spin-system on a square lattice described by the Blume-Capel (BC) model. We use a new and very efficient simulation method, proposed by Wang and Landau, in which we estimate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Pawlowski

The square-lattice Ising antiferromagnet subjected to the imaginary magnetic field $H=i \theta T /2 $ with the "topological" angle $\theta$ and temperature $T$ was investigated by means of the transfer-matrix method. Here, as a probe to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We introduce a quantum antiferromagnet model, having exactly soluble thermodynamic properties. It is an infinite range antiferromagnetic Ising model put in a transverse field. The free energy gives the ground state energy in the zero…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Jun-ichi Inoue

Owing to a high degree of geometrical frustration an Ising antiferromagnet on a kagome lattice (IAKL) is known to exhibit no long-range ordering at any temperature, including the ground state. Nevertheless, at low temperatures it shows a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Semjan , M. Žukovič

We show using extensive simulation results and physical arguments that an Ising system on a two dimensional square lattice, having interactions of random sign between first neighbors and ferromagnetic interactions between second neighbors,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Lemke , I. A. Campbell

A finite size scaling is applied to the Yang-Lee zeros of the grand canonical partition function for the 2-D Hubbard model in the complex chemical potential plane. The logarithmic scaling of the imaginary part of the zeros with the system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Abraham , I. M. Barbour , P. H. Cullen , E. G. Klepfish , E. R. Pike , Sarben Sarkar

Evaporation/condensation transition of the Potts model on square lattice is numerically investigated by the Wang-Landau sampling method. Intrinsically system size dependent discrete transition between supersaturation state and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-13 Tomoaki Nogawa , Nobuyasu Ito , Hiroshi Watanabe

We consider the Ising model on $\mathbb Z\times \mathbb Z$ where on each horizontal line $\{(x,i), x\in \mathbb Z\}$, the interaction is given by a ferromagnetic Kac potential with coupling strength $J_\gamma(x,y)\sim \gamma J(\gamma…

Recently experimental techniques, such as magnetic force microscopy (MFM), have enabled the magnetic state of individual sub-micron particles to be resolved. Motivated by these experimental developments, we use Monte Carlo simulations of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Howard L. Richards , Scott W. Sides , Mark A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold