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By assuming the existence of the sequential fourth generation to the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), we study the possibility of a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition. We find that there is a parameter region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. W. Ham , S. K. OH , D. Son

One year of Z- and WW-Threshold running of TESLA can provide the possibility to measure electroweak precision observables to an extremely high accuracy. At the Z peak O(10^9) Z bosons and about 6 10^8 b quarks can be collected. We employ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Heinemeyer , Th. Mannel , G. Weiglein

The main challenge faced by Higgsless models of electroweak symmetry breaking is to reconcile the experimental constraints imposed by the precision electroweak data and the top quark phenomenology with the unitarity constraints imposed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Roshan Foadi , Carl Schmidt

The study of electron-positron collisions at LEP, together with additional measurements from other experiments, in particular those at SLC and at the Tevatron, has allowed for tests of the electroweak Standard Model with unprecedented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido Altarelli , Martin W. Grunewald

We report the most restrictive direct limits on masses of fourth-generation down-type quarks $b^{\prime}$, and quark-like composite fermions ($B$ or $T_{5/3}$), decaying promptly to $t W^{\mp}$. We search for a significant excess of events…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The CDF Collaboration

An electroweak model of SU(3) $\times$ U(1) gauge group is studied. {}From the group theoretical constraint, the symmetry breaking of this model to the standard model occurs at 1.7~TeV or lower. Hence the mass of the new neutral gauge boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Daniel Ng

We review the empirical evidence for the validity of the Standard Electroweak Theory in nature. The experimental data are interpreted in terms of an effective Lagrangian for Z physics, allowing for potential sources of SU(2) violation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dieter Schildknecht

The Standard Model has three generations of fermions and although it does not contain any explicit reason for this, the existence of additional generations is now very constrained by experiment. Present measurements are saturating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-17 Alfredo Aranda , Jose A. R. Cembranos

We present a search for pair production of a fourth generation t' quark and its antiparticle, followed by their decays to a W boson and a jet, based on an integrated luminosity of 5.3/fb of proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-27 D0 Collaboration , V. Abazov

The idea of unifying quarks and leptons in a gauge symmetry is very appealing. However, such an unification gives rise to leptoquark type gauge bosons for which current collider limits push their masses well beyond the TeV scale. We present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Tianjun Li , Z. Murdock , S. Nandi , Santosh Kumar Rai

The Randall-Sundrum scenario with Standard Model fields in the bulk and a custodial symmetry is considered. We determine the several minimal quark representations allowing to address the anomalies in the forward-backward b-quark asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-12 Charles Bouchart , Grégory Moreau

The Large Hadron Collider can do precision physics at a level that is competitive with electroweak precision constraints when probing physics beyond the Standard Model. We present a simple yet general parameterization of the effect of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-27 J. de Blas , M. Chala , Jose Santiago

Top quark production in the process $e^+e^- \rightarrow t\bar{t}$ at a future linear electron positron collider with polarized beams is a powerful tool to determine the scale of new physics. Studies at the $\ttbar$ threshold will allow for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-07 D. Asner , A. Hoang , Y. Kiyo , R. Pöschl , Y. Sumino , M. Vos

The new measurement of the $W$-boson mass from the CDF collaboration shows a significant tension with the Standard Model prediction. We quantify this discrepancy within a state-of-the-art analysis of electroweak precision data and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-17 Ayan Paul , Mauro Valli

We report on a simultaneous measurement of the top quark, W boson, and neutrino masses in $t\bar{t}$ dilepton decays with $4.98 \mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ of data from the CMS experiment. The analysis is based on endpoint determinations in kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Benjamin Nachman

We investigate a model on an extra dimension $S^1$ where plenty of effective boundary points described by point interactions (zero-thickness branes) are arranged. After suitably selecting the conditions on these points for each type of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Kenji Nishiwaki , Makoto Sakamoto , Ryo Takahashi

We discuss the O(alpha) electroweak radiative corrections to W and Z boson production and their impact on the measurement of the W mass at hadron colliders. The results of recent improved calculations are presented. We also briefly discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 U. Baur

A perturbative new family of fermions is now severely constrained, though not excluded yet. We reconsider the current bounds (i.e., direct and from Higgs searches, R_b, oblique parameters) on the fourth generation parameter space assuming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Mathieu Buchkremer , Jean-Marc Gérard , Fabio Maltoni

The precise measurement of the W boson mass is closely related to the contributions of new physics (NP), which can significantly constrain the parameter space of NP models, particularly those with an additional $U(1)$ local gauge group. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-26 Jin-Lei Yang , Zhao-Feng Ge , Xiu-Yi Yang , Sheng-Kai Cui , Tai-Fu Feng

We investigate the uncertainties for current and future measurements of electroweak (EW) parameters at hadron colliders. These include the measurement of the mass of the top quark ($M_T$), the direct measurement of the mass of the W boson…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-11-03 A. Bodek