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Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

We study the holographic D3/D7 setup dual to N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills with quenched fundamental matter. We extend the previous analyses of conductivity and photoproduction to the case where there is a finite electric field. Due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Javier Mas , Jonathan P. Shock , Javier Tarrio

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter in the presence of a magnetic field displays chiral symmetry breaking. We study the temperature and chemical potential dependence of this theory using its gravity dual (based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-14 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim , Maria Magou

We use the gauge/gravity duality to study a model of walking technicolor. The latter is a phenomenologically promising framework for dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. A traditional problem for technicolor models has been the need to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Lilia Anguelova

We analyze in detail the phenomenology of a model of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking inspired by walking technicolor, by using the techniques of the bottom-up approach to holography. The model admits a light composite scalar state,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert Lawrance , Maurizio Piai

We study the embedding of D7 brane probes in five geometries that are deformations of AdS_5 x S^5. Each case corresponds to the inclusion of quark fields in a dual gauge theory where we are interested in investigating whether chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nick Evans , Jon Shock , Tom Waterson

Four-dimensional gauge theories with matter can have regions in parameter space, often dubbed conformal windows, where they flow in the infrared to non-trivial conformal field theories. It has been conjectured that conformality can be lost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 Francesco Benini , Cristoforo Iossa , Marco Serone

We construct a self-consistent holographic QCD model which can realize two most important phenomena of QCD, i.e. chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The model is formulated in the framework of graviton-dilaton-scalar system, where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Qi-Shu Yan

QCD with two flavours of massless colour-sextet quarks is considered as a model for conformal/walking Technicolor. If this theory possess an infrared fixed point, as indicated by 2-loop perturbation theory, it is a conformal(unparticle)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

Using holographic models where chiral symmetry is broken through IR b.c.'s, we determine a novel set of relations between QCD matrix elements. In particular, we find that the amplitudes of the three processes pi pi->pi pi, gamma gamma->pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-25 Pietro Colangelo , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero , Fen Zuo

We re-analyze D8 brane embeddings in the geometry of a D4 brane wrapped on a circle that describe chiral symmetry breaking in a strongly coupled non-supersymmetric gauge theory. We argue that if the holographic fields are correctly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-23 Nick Evans , Ed Threlfall

We revisit the holographic description of the thermal first order phase transition of N=4 SYM compactified on a spatial circle. At the transition, the dominant bulk saddle exchanges between a geometry with a compact spatial circle and one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Martí Berenguer , Johanna Erdmenger , Nick Evans , Wanxiang Fan , Florian Vasel

We present a simplified holographic model of chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theory. The chiral condensate is represented by a single scalar field in AdS, with the gauge dynamics input through radial dependence of its mass, representing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-17 Nick Evans , Kimmo Tuominen

Slowly walking technicolor models provide a mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking whose nonperturbative lattice investigation is rather challenging. Here we demonstrate walking near a conformal fixed point considering the 2-d lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-04 Philippe de Forcrand , Michele Pepe , Uwe-Jens Wiese

I briefly review the basic challenges and virtues of models breaking the electroweak symmetry dynamically. I will then introduce the (ultra) minimal walking technicolor models whose construction has been made possible thanks to recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Francesco Sannino

Several lattice collaborations performing simulations with 2+1 light dynamical quarks have experienced difficulties in fitting their data with standard Nf=3 chiral expansions at next-to-leading order, yielding low values of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-03 V. Bernard , S. Descotes-Genon , G. Toucas

An appropriately oriented D3-D7-brane system is the holographic dual of relativistic Fermions occupying a 2+1-dimensional defect embedded in 3+1-dimensional spacetime. The Fermions interact via fields of ${\mathcal N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-23 Hamid Omid , Gordon W. Semenoff

We consider two classes of backgrounds of Type IIB supergravity obtained by wrapping D5-branes on a two-cycle inside the conifold. The field theory dual exhibits confinement and, in addition, a region in which the dynamics is walking, at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Anton F. Faedo , Maurizio Piai , Daniel Schofield

We analyze the dynamics of intersecting D3/D3' brane system overlapping in 1+1 dimensions, in a holographic treatment where $N$ D3-branes are manifested as anti-de-Sitter Schwartzschild geometry, and the D3'-brane is treated as a probe. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 William Cottrell , James Hanson , Akikazu Hashimoto , Andrew Loveridge , Duncan Pettengill

Based on the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the breaking of the chiral symmetry in QCD using a simple five dimensional model. The model gives definite predictions for the spectrum of vector mesons, their decay constants and interactions as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leandro Da Rold , Alex Pomarol